231 Western Civilization Topics & Essay Samples

Updated: Nov 29th, 2024

23 min

Table of Contents

🔝 Top-10 Western Civilization Research Paper Topics
🔥 Hottest Western Civilization Topics to Discuss
🏆 Best Western Civilization Topic Ideas & Essay Examples
⚔️ Wars and Conquest of Western Culture Essay Topics
👍 Good Essay Topics on Western Civilization
🏛️ Ancient Mediterranean Civilization Essay Topics
⭐ Simple & Easy Western Civilization Essay Titles
📜 How to Choose Good History Topics to Write About
💡 Interesting Topics to Write about Western Civilization
📑 Good Research Topics about Western Civilization
✍️ Western Civilization Essay Topics for College

🔝 Top-10 Western Civilization Research Paper Topics

🔥 Hottest Western Civilization Topics to Discuss

French Civilization Seen Through Art

French power and cultural identity live on in the fine arts, sculpture, music, architecture, and film industry. For instance, Daumier’s works like Gargantua and The Belly of Paris symbolize the French nation’s fight for freedom amidst the oppressive political and social conditions of the 19th century. Sculpture, too, has played a vital part. For example, Auguste Rodin’s The Thinker represents the intellectual heritage of the French Enlightenment.

The Decline of the Roman Empire

The fall of the Roman Empire was a period when the Empire failed to impose its control, and its enormous territory was divided into various successor polities. The root causes of the Empire’s decline were corruption, political instability, overexpansion, military overspending, and loss of traditional values. Besides, increasing pressure from barbarians outside Roman civilization significantly contributed to the collapse.

Ancient Rome Civilization Accomplishments

Naturally, one of the most visible Roman achievements was their massive Empire, which existed from 625 BC to AD 476, namely 1101 years. In addition, ancient Rome was proud of its army. The Roman legion was capable of fighting armies far greater than themselves with the same basic weapons. Even in the 21st century, we still use some of the greatest Roman accomplishments — the alphabet and the Justinian code.

History of Fashion in Western Civilization

In English, the word “fashion” first appeared in 1375 and was defined as “the kind of clothing worn by particular folks.” However, the history of the first Western clothing is dated much earlier. For example, breeches (pants), headgear, and belts were introduced in 1300. Later, influenced by Queen Elizabeth I, women began to wear larger-than-usual, lower-sectional dresses, high collars, and enormous hats.

Ancient Aztec Civilization and Culture

In the 15th and early 16th centuries, the Aztecs governed a vast empire in what is now central and southern Mexico. The Aztecs were skilled in agriculture, trade, engineering, astronomy, and stone carving. Many pieces of their art are seen in household items, such as clothing, pottery, jewelry, temples, and weapons, usually made of feathers and gold.

🏆 Best Western Civilization Topic Ideas & Essay Examples

Christianity in the Roman Empire
The subjects of the Empire enjoyed a high standard of living due to the accumulated wealth and the expansionary success of the Empire.
Germanic Invasions and the Fall of the Roman Empire
As a result of unbearable conditions from the Roman administration, the Visigoths revolted and conquered the Romans and killed their emperor Valens in Adrianople in the late 4th century.
Ancient Egypt’s Geographical Features and Development
Thanks to the flooding of the river, the Egyptians received irrigation of the land, and it was also used for fishing and hunting. The specific situation of the country was the key to the highest […]
Art History: Female Figures in Ancient Greek Sculpture
The development of female figures in ancient Greek sculpture was noticeable during those times; each period added something new; the influence of other countries and their cultures was reflected in almost each piece of work, […]
Socrates’ Impact on Western Civilization
Socrates defined the concepts of evil and good, assuming the achievement of the goals of self-knowledge as the highest virtue. In disputes, Socrates sought to prove the practicality and reasonableness of the world and a […]
Mesopotamia vs. Mexica (Aztec) Civilizations
The society was located in the Valley of Mexico, and its capital was Tenochtitlan, now the site of modern Mexico City. The Mexica religion was a major part of their culture and played a significant […]
Polytheism of Ancient Greek and Babylonians Compared
Turning on to the cult and political organization the gods do participate in the political and governance structures of the societies.
Comparison of Sumerian and Egyptian Civilization
The most important similarity, which also explains the prosperity of the Sumerians and Egyptians, is the territory and environment. Some similarities can be traced to the beliefs of the ancient Egyptians and the Sumerians.
The Epic of Gilgamesh and the Ancient Egyptian Culture
The Epic of Gilgamesh and the culture of the ancient Egypt have their own similarities and differences based on the historical events that took place in this cultures and the religious beliefs of the two […]
The Eloquent Peasant Story and Ancient Egyptian Law
The characters in the story are the peasant Khun-Anup, the vassal of the high steward, Nemtynakht, the high steward Rensi, and King Nebkaure.
The Role of Poets and the Place of Poetry in Ancient Greece
The Muse is the giver of gifts and in this case it is the gift to create words that are melodious to the ear but at the same time the power to move the hearts […]
The River Nile and Its Contribution to Ancient Egyptian Civilization
The source of the river remained a mystery to the early inhabitants of ancient Egypt for a considerable amount of time.
Alexander the Great: A Pioneer of Western Civilization
Alexander the Great used the Roman Empire to spread Greek civilization to Europe and the rest of the world. The Greek Macedonian Empire that was established by Alexander the Great extended to many parts of […]
Why Ancient Egypt’s Old and Middle Kingdoms Collapsed?
The fact that the construction of the famous Egyptian pyramids began approximately at that time shows the capabilities of the civilization.
Civilization in Mesopotamia and Egypt
The people of Mesopotamia used calendars in order to determine when the floods could occur along the Euphrates and Tigris rivers. The Egyptians had a lot of developments in the field of architecture and art […]
Suffering in the Ancient, Roman and Greek Periods
It can be noted that in all cases suffering was seen as evil in some quarters of the ancient world as is seen today.
Comparing and Contrasting the Confucius Ideas With Ancient Greek Thinkers
As far as the body and the soul interacted, Plato also commented on the things that the soul could be influenced by the work or the actions of the body.
The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire
The purpose of this essay is to examine the rise and fall of the Roman Empire, including the influence of the Catholic Church and Kings in the secular and religious activities of the Europeans.
Decline of the Roman Empire
The decline of the Roman Empire in the West that began in the 5th century had multiple interconnected factors. However, the economic and military rise of Constantinople led to the crisis in Rome.
Stylistic Features: Ancient Middle East and Roman
There are several peculiarities of design indicating that the contemporary dress can be viewed as the adaption of the ancient stola. In Ancient Rome, this type of clothing was used to conceal the sexuality of […]
World History: The Roman Empire
Understanding the document first requires one to understand the historical background of the Roman Empire: the formation of the Republic and its collapse.
Comparison Between Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece’s Burial Rituals
On the other hand, the burial rituals of the ancient Greeks in the period of 750BCE and 700BCE were affected by the age of geometry.
The Ancient Greek Play Antigone by Sophocle
In the play, it is evident that pride is used by people to create laws that challenge the divine law from gods.
Alexander the Great: Western Civilization
The spread of the Greek language to other parts of the world was due to the introduction of the Macedonian culture to the Persian Empire.
Modern Western Civilization: The Renaissance
Besides the highly valuable narrative of past events and great historic movements, the motives of the AP Program in European History include the development of: The understanding of fundamental themes in the European History.
Ethnic Minorities in Ancient Egypt
The main topic of the article is the study of the characteristics of various ethnic groups and social organizations in the Ancient Egyptian civilization.
History of Ancient Greek
It was the accuracy and correctness of the prediction that daunted astronomers for years to come. This event hailed a new set of astronomers who tried to figure out the means to predict such future […]
Environmental Factors in the Emergence of the Egyptian Civilization
Importantly, the physical composition of the land and natural resources alongside artifacts of ancient Egypt had a substantial impact on the country’s growth and development.
Urbanization Process in Mesopotamia
History of the involvement of the cities in the world has different reasons that lead to the development and establishment of the towns.
Ancient Egypt vs. Ancient Greece
In this paper, the researcher seeks to investigate the extent to which Ancient Egypt became Greek and the extent to which it remained the same during and after the rule by Ancient Greece.
Western Civilization Development
Rome and Greece made essential assistance to the civilization of the western world which evolved over the centuries. Although the classical culture of Greece was fundamental in the creation of western civilization, it made no […]
Inventions of the Ancient Romans
The Romans built some of the most impressive buildings in the world, including the Pantheon and the Colosseum. Thus, the Romans were ahead of their time, and their legacy continues to shape modern engineering and […]
The Significance of the Colosseum to Ancient Rome: Image Commentary
The image shows only what survived of the arena after the collapse of the Roman empire and the end of the games.
The Control of Women’s Sexuality in the Roman Empire
They were mostly confined to their homes, were under the authority of a male member of the family, could not work outside the house, and could not be as educated as the men.
History of Mesopotamia and Egypt
The central characteristics of the Egyptian state and religion were anchored on the monarchy. In a nutshell, the Egyptian myth demonstrated the wouldeath’ of the older creation and the advent of the new creation.

⚔️ Wars and Conquest of Western Culture Essay Topics

In an essay on this topic, you should focus on the causes and consequences of major military conflicts in the Western world. You can also analyze the social and economic changes brought about by these events.

Here are some fresh topic ideas for your essay on wars and conquests of Western culture:

How did the Viking invasions influence European trade?
The role of the British Empire in the Opium Wars.
The Punic Wars: the primary consequences for Rome.
Analyzing the root causes of the Spanish Civil War.
The Crusades: religious war or political expansion?

👍 Good Essay Topics on Western Civilization

Ancient Greece Heroes: The Iliad and The Knight’s Tale
It is rather tempting to see the later work as a reflection of the ancient Greek story, but Chaucer’s work is rather a re-evaluation of the old story.
Technology and Innovation: Western Civilization History
The people living in the Western world were stuck in the innovation and technology that was available in the Medieval Age.
The Roman Empire and Its Fall in 476 A.D.
The Byzantine Empire, which emerged in the East, claimed to be the legitimate successor of the Roman Empire, and its rulers continued to use the title of ‘Emperor.’ The Byzantine Empire maintained much of the […]
The Roman Empire and the Roman Republic
Among the similarities is the use of the same language, Latin, and the worshipping of Gods. As for the fundamental distinction between the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire is that the republic was a […]
Art of Ancient Greece: The Diadoumenos Statue
The marble statue of the Diadoumenos depicts an athlete with a victory armband and is a reconstruction of the original based on Roman marble spears. Polykleitos’ sculpture is a typical example of the classical period […]
Multicultural Roman Empire History
Furthermore, the Romans were influenced by the Etruscans, a neighboring tribe to the northwest of Rome, who were allied with and then conquering the newly formed city-state.
Ancient Egyptians’ Ethics of War
The initial religion of ancient Egypt was to realize the Gods in the form of birds and beasts. With the beginning of agriculture, the Egyptians became more dependent on nature, so they started to revere […]
Venus de Milo, Sculpture of Ancient Greece Art
The statue also depicts the story of the Judgment of Paris. The findspot of the figure of the goddess is still unknown, and it cannot be said where exactly it was found.
Boats and Ships in National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
The visit to the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization was a great addition to the themes learned in class. The observed artifacts demonstrate the peculiarities of life and culture of the Egyptian people.
Black Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt
That was the home to the earliest culture of the black people in Africa. It is claimed in the article that the first rulers of Egypt were black.
The Role of Women in Ancient Egypt
Right to the property for married women and their right to private inheritance and inheritance of the community property belonging to the husband was an essential nature of the status of women in Ancient Egyptian […]
Western Civilizations: Mesopotamia, Egypt, Rome,Greece
The history of Mesopotamia traces back to the emergence of the urban centers in the Middle East in the 4th millennium.
Western Civilization in the Middle Ages
The following events in the course of the European countries’ development give us a way to state that there was a time of chaos and instability during the period under consideration: The decay of the […]
The Philosophy of Ancient Greece
Overall, it is possible to argue that the philosophy of ancient Greece is mostly associated with the names of such prominent thinkers as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
Ancient Greek Democracy That Still Makes People Strive for Perfection
Thus, Greek dreams of a perfect society where everyone is happy resulted in the creation of the first democracy in the world.
The Kings of Ancient Egypt
They were empowered by a divine appointment and therefore it is for the best interest of everyone to sustiain the line of succession and preserve the kingdom. The origin of the people, the land mass […]
Pride in Ancient Greek
This paper discusses the character and behavior of two Heroes in the Iliad with the aim of explaining the Geeks’ concept of pride.
The Ancient Roman Aqueducts and Their Structure
This work focuses on the principles of building aqueducts, the materials utilized in the process, the key uses, and the specifics of the repair.
Ancient Greek vs. Roman Sculpture in the Late Classical Period
The left-hand drops her clothes onto the jar of water, the head is turned to the left, and the right hand is extended in front of the pudenda.
The Ancient Greek Culture Impact on Western Civilization
The most significant public structures in the city were gathered around the temple in the city’s center, which served as the power headquarters.
BBC Ancient Greece: The Greatest Show on Earth
The presenter of this video talks about the importance of theater culture to the people of ancient Athens. In the days of the ancient Greeks, the people of Athens learned the latest news from theatrical […]
Contributions of Mesopotamian Civilizations
The former results were possible with the invention of the wheel, the chariot, and the sailboat, which allowed citizens to make the first trips in history.
Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire
With this insight into the fall of the Roman empire, we realize that there’s still a cultural line between ancient Rome and the contemporary world.
Women in Ancient Greek and Roman Art
The ancient Greek and Roman art, both textual and visual, are a rich source of information on the social history of women in these cultures.
Women’s Position in Ancient Rome and India
Of course, in both of these civilizations, women were oppressed and limited in their rights and freedoms. Both in Ancient Rome and Ancient India, women were considered to be the centers of the household.
Ubaid and Uruk: Emergence of Mesopotamian Cities
These characteristics of the environment, in turn, dictated the manner of city-state emergence and structure in Ubaid and Uruk. According to Mieroop, the emergence of the city-state in Mesopotamia was due to the diversity of […]
Ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead
It is a critical and ending part of the journey in the afterlife when the individual would arrive at the Hall of Maat and the purity of their soul is judged before entering the Kingdom […]
Cornelius Tacitus, a Roman Empire Historian
His works mainly reflect on the history of the Roman Empire from the death of Emperor Augustus in 14 AD to 70 AD, which was known as the Year of the Initial War between the […]
Ancient Societies in Mesopotamia and Ancient Societies in Africa
In Mesopotamia, civilization sprung from the River-Valley and spread throughout the entire Middle East where as in Egypt, the origin and decline of civilization focused on the River Nile and the surrounding deserts.
The Fall of Roman Empire and the Rise of Feudalism
Therefore, to German, the fall of the Roman Empire is significant for some of the aspects of feudalism are still present in German societies.
Ancient Greek History: Athens
The works of these historians give an opportunity to state that in spite of the fighting and dying in wars, the Athenians contributed to the good of their polis.
Life as a Soldier During the Roman Civilization
The following paragraphs describe the characteristics of the Roman Civilization. This was the main entertainment of the Roman Civilization.
Religion and Society in Ancient Egypt
The king sought to control the flow of resources which were collected from the provinces and peasants and channeled upward. The class division was strongly present in the mythology of Ancient Egypt and was accepted […]
Egyptian Civilization’s History
The occupation of the Nile Valley by the Romans in 31 BC marked the beginning of change in the culture of the Egyptians.
City States in Ancient Greece and Renaissance Italy
Similarities According to Spencer the invasion by the Dorians was one reason that strengthened the growth of the city states. In Italy, the city-states authority belonged to rich and the gentries.

🏛️ Ancient Mediterranean Civilization Essay Topics

You can explore how Ancient Mediterranean civilizations, such as the Egyptians, Greeks, Phoenicians, and Romans, influenced each other’s culture. Estimate their role in the foundation of Western economic and political life.

Check out additional essay topics to write about:

The rise and fall of Athenian democracy.
How did the ideas of Plato and Aristotle influence medieval philosophy?
Women’s role in the religious life of Ancient Mediterranean societies.
Comparing Roman and Etruscan architecture.
The Hellenistic kingdoms and their political achievements.

⭐ Simple & Easy Western Civilization Essay Titles

Medicine in Ancient Rome
This was after the evolution of the use of herbs as poisons that were used to kill people. Herbal knowledge in the region revolved around the army quite a bit and the soldiers gained from […]
Mythology’s Role in the Ancient Greece – God Poseidon
He was believed to be the creator and the controller of the sea therefore, people gave him respect and they make him to become angry. Poseidon was a god of the sea and therefore was […]
Changes in Ancient Greek and Roman Art
Many of the sculptures from the Iron age were relatively simple and heavily stylized, reflecting the limitations of the tools and techniques available at the time.
Museum of Ancient Greece: Architecture and Urban Planning
The religious and social section of the museum will exhibit artifacts related to ancient Greek religion, including statues of the gods and goddesses, offerings made to the gods, and ancient temples such as the Parthenon […]
The Roman Empire vs. the Han Empire Compared
The operational practices of the empires helped shape the cultural and political footprint and the future of the Mediterranean and China.
Researching of Roman Empire Art
The Roman Empire’s art and sculptures depict the opulence and power of the Empire while also providing a glimpse into the everyday life of the people who lived during that time.
Ancient Greek and Roman Cynicism
It could be claimed that the philosophy of Cynicism emphasizes living simply and self-sufficiently but may overlook the benefits of material possessions and community, risking isolation and missing out on social interaction.
The Rosetta Stone in Ancient Egypt
In 1814, he began his work on interpreting the inscriptions on the Rosetta Stone as depicted in the documentary, ‘Mystery of The Rosetta Stone: Documentary on Ancient Egypt and the Rosetta Stone.’ During this process, […]
Cats in Ancient Egyptian Culture: Religious, Social, and Cultural Significance
The Egyptians faced lions, panthers, and jungle cats in the woods. In Ancient Egypt, cats were an embodiment of the sun god.
Deduction in Ancient Greece and Egypt
Mathematics and the use of formulas have played an important role in the development of the modern world. The Golden Ratio concept was used in this part of the world.
The Democracies of Ancient Greece and the Roman Republic
Any democracy which, at least formally, is based on the power of the majority, equality of citizens, protection of their rights and freedoms, a system of separation of powers, and electability of authorities implies a […]
Ancient Egyptians’ Origins and Ethnicity
For the longest time in the period from the 19th to the beginning of the 20th century, the Caucasian theory of the origin of the ancient Egyptians dominated.
Herbal Medicine and Remedies in Ancient Egypt
Additionally, the water lily, a plant belonging to the genus Nymphaea, was utilized for religious purposes and as a kind of medicine in ancient Egypt. 2005 The Art of Medicine in Ancient Egypt.
Culture of Ancient Greece in The Odyssey by Homer
The Odyssey is one of the oldest and most well-known epics in the world. This can be attributed to Homer’s ability to describe the culture and life of the people of the ancient era with […]
Western Civilization: Philosophies and Sciences
Western civilization is the body of art, literature, culture, and timeless concepts that originated in the eastern Mediterranean in the pre-Common Era during the 17 to 19th centuries.
Tigris and Euphrates’ Significance for Mesopotamia
Now, Mesopotamia is understood mainly as a valley in the lower reaches of these rivers, and lands are added to it east of the Tigris and west of the Euphrates.
How “African” Was Ancient Egypt?
Some argue that the Ancient Egyptians must have been Black Africans, while others state that cannot be true, at least in terms of physical appearance, Combined with the peculiarity of Egyptian culture, from this emerges […]
Alexander the Great: The First Superhero of Western Civilization
Thus, despite the irrefutable victories of Alexander the Great, it is difficult to call him the first true superhero of Western civilization because of the methods to which he resorted.
The Roman Empire’s Sources of Knowledge
Among the sources of ancient Rome stand out the civil conflict between Catilina and Cicero; the depiction of everyday life and cultural values in the poems of Catullus; Caesar’s work Gallic wars; Virgil’s poem Aeneid.
History of Perpetua and the Roman Empire
Successes in the military operations facilitated the development of the African province and fortified the influence of the Roman Empire’s culture and religion.
Silk in Ancient Rome: Annotated Bibliography
In addition to the tunica, ladies wore a loose piece of clothing known as a stola to cover the remainder of their bodies. The book covers all of these women’s costumes in detail for each […]
The Dark Ages Concept in Western Civilization
The meaning of the concept of the Dark Ages has long been a subject of widespread misunderstanding among people that mistakenly attribute the title to a presumed atmosphere of overwhelming darkness and social collapse.
Ancient Greek Civilization: Culture and Arts
To begin with, the earliest period of Greek history was the Bronze, and it is characterized by the usage and production of essential tools and the formation of two civilizations, which further contributed to the […]
History Aspects of the Roman Empire
The Colosseum was a symbol of victory for Christians over pagans, and the reason behind it preserving it is because of the martyrs who died in it.
The Knitting Relic: Women, Art, and Western Civilization
The lady’s actions show knitting’s role and centrality in delivering Normandy and granting success and a sense of accomplishment to the western world.
Ancient History of Greek Civilization
In ancient Greece, the body was the material means of constructing and transmitting social values; the body’s visual representation exemplified the moral codes of the time.
Ancient History of Mesopotamia and Egypt
Both Mesopotamian and Egyptian rulers employed art as one of the methods to reinforce their ideology and remain in the cultural memory.
Greco-Roman Culture in Western Civilization
One of such elements was Roman names, the dissemination of which may be explained by the existence of networks of exchange and the sense of identity of name bearers.
The Nefertiti Bust: Women’s Roles in Ancient Western Civilizations
One of the cultural artifacts that denote the life of women in Ancient Egypt is the sculpture under the title Nefertiti Bust.
The Art of Ancient Greece: The Marble Head of Athena
The art of Ancient Greece played an essential role in the development of the culture and art of humankind. In Greece, the first principles of democracy in history were formed within the framework of a […]
Democracy in Ancient Greece and Today
From the lecture, I discovered that the word democracy partly originates from the word demes which means the small division of the bigger sections that Athens was divided into during the ancient time.
The Concept of Deduction in Ancient Greek and Egyptian Mathematics
The work of the famous and great Ancient Greek mathematicians has played a vital role in permeating every aspect, section, and part of life, especially from the sector of sending the rockets into space, accounting, […]
Herodian’s “History of the Roman Empire” Since the Death of Marcus Aurelius
After that, two senators, Pupienus and Balbinus, were elected as the rulers of the Roman Empire. Hence, the fall of the Roman Empire was caused by several factors that influenced both the economy and the […]
Mastaba of Mereruka in Ancient Egypt
The Matsaba of Mereruka is a great example of the Old Kingdom tomb and its purpose of ensuring a prosperous afterlife for the buried one. The first mention of the king of the afterlife was […]
Ancient Egyptian Tomb of Mereruka at Saqqara
The tomb of Mereruka at Saqqara is one of the most famous monuments, which is the tomb of the non-royal person.

📜 How to Choose Good History Topics to Write About

If you are stuck choosing a history topic for your essay, we have something for you! Read these practical tips to find what you can write about:

Consider your interests. Choose a topic that you care about. It will enable you to conduct in-depth research and write your paper with more enthusiasm.
Check the availability of sources. Ensure you can find enough reliable sources on your selected topic. Libraries, archives, and the Internet can be your helpers.
Look for gaps. Research underexplored areas or recent scholarly debates within a historical topic.
Narrow down your topic. Avoid overly broad subjects. Instead, focus on particular events, figures, or achievements. For instance, you may investigate the history of Catholicism, ancient Greek and Roman governments, the Maya civilization, Gothic art and architecture, etc.
Consult with experts. Seek advice from history professors, academic advisors, or professionals in the field to help you choose the best option.

💡 Interesting Topics to Write about Western Civilization

The Impact of Ancient Greek Civilization and Architecture on Modern Culture
The connection between ancient Greek architecture and modern culture in the United States is evident because of the presence of similar constructions and continuous use of terms that originated from that civilization.
The Catholic Church in the Roman Empire
In its ethical concepts, the Roman Catholic Church developed from Stoicism, which was in great harmony with the public mood of the Roman Empire.
Christianity During the Roman Empire
By leveraging the western idea of piety through the prism of equality and freedom of thought, the Christian church was able to outlive the Roman Empire and succeed as a culture-maker of the Middle Ages.
Visual Arts: Ancient Art of the Greeks
Ancient art plays a significant role in helping the individuals of the current generation explain the civilizations of the ancient past. Fresco painted the Bull-leaping fresco from Knossos art to depict the civilizations of the […]
Captive’s Statuettes of Ancient Egypt
In particular, they were used in the rituals of protection of the land and the king, which were conducted in temples to eliminate the enemies of the king of Egypt.
The Role of Kingship in Ancient Egypt
Moreover, the king was considered the incarnation of the god Horus and “the central figure in the world view of the ancient Egyptians”.
The Roman Empire: Globalization and Religious Power
The Roman Empire is the first-ever experience of world globalization, the creation of a universal multinational society, in which the main directions of historical development with its ups and downs, unprecedented progress, and wild barbarism […]
Ancient Greek Culture, Philosophy and Science
A few early Greek philosophers of the 6th century BCE began forming theories about the natural formations of the cosmos that went beyond the commonly held beliefs of the divine beings in the sky2.
Ancient Egypt: Geography and Environment
Thus, the country’s main river occupies a central place in the peculiarities of the culture and development of Egypt. Being a transit region, Egypt also managed to absorb the influence of other areas and enrich […]
Methods of Prediction in Egyptian Medicine and Mesopotamian Omen Divination
Mesopotamian divination, including extispicy, planetary, and weather-based predictions, made forecasts based on the nature of the deviations from the norm, such as the color of the rising moon or the direction in which lightning struck […]
Art History: The Prehistoric Aegean, Ancient Greece
The relationship between curvilinear forms in Minoan art and the primary role of nature is that nature provided the curvilinear shapes and forms that formed the basis for the artwork.
Art Before History, the Ancient Near East, Egypt Under the Pharaohs
5 million years ago and was marked by the development and use of chipped stone tools Mesolithic- This is a cultural period between the Paleolithic and Neolithic eras that began around 10,000 years ago and […]
The Mindset and Ancient Greek Philosophy
Metaphysics studies the nature of reality, the structure of the world, the origin of man, God, truth, matter, mind, the connection between mind, body, and free will, and the correlation between events.
The Fall of the Roman Empire in the 15th Century
The most significant one is the fusion of the Germanic mercenaries and fighters into the Roman troops. Leadership challenges emerged, leading to instability and the eventual fall of the empire.
Ancient Egyptian and Greece Literature
The history of literature began in the Bronze Age with the invention of writing in Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt. In Egypt, hieroglyphs and the similarity of drawings were used for writing.
Scientific Approach to Magic in Ancient Greece
2 The dual attitude towards magic in Ancient Greece is deeply rooted in those people’s focus on knowledge and the use of the scientific method that was born during that period.
Roman Republic to Roman Empire
Despite existing laws, the politics of Rome were at the time dominated by a few Roman leaders. This unstable alliance gave rise to a series of civil wars.
Ancient Civilizations in Western Europe
The Celts have been reported to have been diverse. Their empire has been reported to have spanned the European continent.
The Roman Empire and Its Fall
Soon after the death of Marcus Aurelius, the last of five good emperors in Rome, the empire began to crumble. According to Longo, some of the measures that Diocletian implemented included the division of the […]
The Ancient Greek and Republican Roman Architects
The ancient Greek and Roman architects sought to express cultural and aesthetic perspectives guided by the adoration of classical qualities such as maturity, moderation, order, balance, and harmony.
Roman Empire Entertainment Venues
The theaters were free to the public and as a result the audiences were huge in numbers and noisy at times.
Art History: Art and Medicine of the Ancient Egypt
According to the Egyptian historian Manetho, Imhotep was the first architect who invented the technique of building with the use of a dressed stone. In ancient Egypt, the falcon represented the god Horus who was […]
Ancient Greek Mythology: Deities of the Universe
Hades is the eldest son of Kronos and Rhea, the god and the guardian of the Underworld, the realm of the dead.
Law and Society in Ancient Rome
In the Roman law, the man is recognized as the head of the household owning the entire property under the family’s name.
Democracy Emergence in Ancient Greece and Why Plato Was Opposed to It
The result of this war was the defeat of Athens by Sparta at the end of the fifth century which led to the overthrow of many democratic regimes.
The Impact of Geography on Agriculture: Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia
Due to the fact that the river overrode the Ethiopian lowland, the inclined gradient of the River Nile sent the water torrent which overflowed the river banks resulting in over flooding of the river.
Medieval Europe History: Western Roman Empire
The effect of this was the mobilization of tens of thousands of Europeans citizens which led to the capture of Jerusalem and the surrounding regions.
The Hetaerae Women of Ancient Greece
In the Greek society, the hetaerae women consisted of women who were liberal and commanded great influence in the society. The hetaerae women were noble in one aspect of the other.
Oedipus the King and Ancient Greek Culture
Oedipus consults the servant who was sent to abandon him as a child and it is revealed that he was the child of Laius and Jocasta.
Roman Civilization, Christianity, and Judaism
The growth and success of Christianity came from the conversion and patronage of Constantine. The early Christians of Rome were received with contempt and suspicion.
Roman Civilization and Its Military Power
The Roman Empire used the first systems of the republic to conquer a lot but for the interest of a few who included those living within the cities as well as those who were close […]
Americas, Egypt, and Mesopotamia Between 3500-500 BCE
Bentley and Ziegler examine the world as a whole and focus on the development and formation of the world’s major societies, ‘traditions’, and also interactions and connections that have always been established among societies, ‘encounters’.”Traditions […]
Ancient Rome: Augustus Caesar
The main measures that he employed in the endeavor to restore religion include; regulation of private behavior, reconstruction of public monuments and public religion and creating awareness by the use of literature that discussed the […]
“The Fall of the Roman Empire” by Anthony Mann
The plot of the film depicts the historical personalities, events and trends during the period 180 to 192 AD which is taken as the period during which the Roman Empire stopped growing and witnessed a […]
Western Civilization: Term Definition
In the development of art and literature the period of Middle Ages is closely connected with the formation and promotion of European literature.

📑 Good Research Topics about Western Civilization

✍️ Western Civilization Essay Topics for College