Philosophical Works Essay Examples and Topics. Page 2

184 samples

Daoism: Philosophical and Religious Customs and Notions

The Upper Scripture of Purple Texts engraved by the Spirits is gained from a being more distant and majestic than those religions that the former scriptures were obtained from, and the procedure for getting the [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1048

Aristotle, Selections From The Politics. Book I

The growth of the movement towards the formation of states is, however, a gradual one; it is continuous, from the sixteenth century to our day, and while, throughout this period, and in almost every country [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 902

“What do Murderers Deserve?” by David Gelernter

The author's identity is very important in the essay, he was personally attacked by a criminal and this is why the author wants to ensure that justice prevails in the society, a clear picture of [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 761

Kant and Mill: The Concepts of Good and Duty

While Mill does not use the complicated jargon that is put forth by Kant, nonetheless the notion of good and actions to which we should subscribe are relative points in this complex world.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 564

Nietzche’s “Thus Spoke Zarathustra”

The main topic of this very essay is the consideration of the three metamorphoses of the human spirit developed by Nietzsche in his book and their influence on the whole work and outlook of the [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2004

Paradise Lost by John Milton

I however beg to disagree with this great English poet that this predestination was actually intended to benefit mankind and not Him; it's actually the opposite because the fall was predestined to benefit God and [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2119

Kant and Enlightenment Relations

In the time of what is called the "Enlightenment" period where there was resurgence and rejuvenation in Europe in matters regarding the purpose of human life and the flowering of the sciences, there was also [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 807

Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion, David Hume

Hume's critique of theology is driven by and expressed as a suspicion that natural theology is for the most part an unconscious effort to rationalize and legitimate a preexisting and culturally acquired religious view of [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1924

Philosophy: Herbert Marcuse’s One-Dimensional Man

In the chapter entitled "The concept of essence", Marcuse defines the philosophical construct of the essence as the abstraction and isolation of the one true form of existence from a multitude of changing appearances, and [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1203

Hobbes’ Ontology within “Leviathan”

Nevertheless, Hobbes seems to distinguish his writings on the Law of Nature from realistic conditions, with the philosophy based on maxims of the knowledge of human nature and behavior that apply moral precepts on science [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 475

The Art and Danger of the Question

The study of ancient thinkers' philosophical arguments, their concepts, and the interpretation of certain social norms and laws is the goal of the educational course and the work conducted during this period.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1189

Reasoning in Plato’s “Phaedo” Dialogue

The author of this paper will outline all four of the philosopher's lines of reasoning that a person's soul is immortal while promoting the idea that it specifically the second one, concerned with one's possession [...]
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2228

Maurice Merleau-Ponty: How to Know Reality?

The arrangements that were exposed by the means of the exploration in solid-state physical science or molecular environmental science have to be contained within the possibility of his analysis on the same level as the [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1039

Happiness in “Nicomachean Ethics” by Aristotle

The philosopher compares the life of gratification to that of slaves; the people who prefer this type of happiness are "vulgar," live the same life as "grazing animals," and only think about pleasure.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 353

Meditation Two: Concerning the Nature of the Human Mind

Why does he argue that the "I" is a thinking thing, and what counts for him as "thinking"? Therefore, the philosopher's understanding of a "thinking thing" is related to such processes as analysis, meditation, and [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 622

Descartes’ and Socrates’ Doubt and Quest for Truth

However, doubting everything as proposed by Descartes is wrong because it may make us discard almost all of our knowledge.....in preparing the easiest way for us to withdraw the mind from the senses Descartes questions [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 888

Hinduism Philosophy in “The Upanishads”

The following paper will discuss the relationship between Atman and Brahman in "The Upanishads", observe the tractate's perspective regarding pantheism or panentheism, and explain differences between both higher and lower selves to prove that the [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 866

Puzzles in Plato’s Philosophical Work

Therefore, to conclusively draw his philosophical views, it is paramount that we take what the characters say to represent Plato's stance and view of the world.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 805

Introduction to Philosophy by Thomas Nagel

According to the author, the proposed method can offer practical solutions to the nine problems. The book argues that the main disquiet of philosophy is to offer questions and respond to them.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1528

Kant’s “Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals”

Although the principles from Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals can be considered as associated with authoritarian ethics or reflecting other views on humanistic ethics, Kant's work presents a system of ethics that is similar [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1384

Plato’s Eros in Boethius’s The Consolation of Philosophy

The following paper will evaluate the presentations in support of Plato's conception of Eros, by using a different approach in understanding appearance and reality and their influence on love, fate and eternity."The Consolation of Philosophy" [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1131

“Brain in the Gut”: Concept Overview

Being one of the independent systems in the organism, the enteric nervous system takes control of the digestive process and does not have to report about the processes to the brain.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1123

Humanist Manifesto III: Philosophical Analysis

The life and people started to be studied from the perspective of science, not from the religious point of view. This was the period when the meaning and power of critical thinking started to be [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

“The Critique of Pure Reason” by Immanuel Kant

Specifically, the philosopher's idea of metaphysics is described through the review of the scientist's work, The Critique of Pure Reason. Thus, it is claimed that the idea of autonomy concern that was made in the [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 827

The Definition of Happiness

For example, Aristotle's work raises questions such as, "What is the purpose of human life?", "What is happiness?" and "Why do people do the things they do?" On the other hand, Plato's text raises questions [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1119

Aristotle’s Ideas on Civic Relationships

Keeping law and order is thus essential in addition to evading things that are considered to be against the prospects of the society so as to be just, a virtue encouraged by Aristotle.
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2215

Aristotle’s Definition of Virtue

In particular, he writes that virtue is "a state that decides, consisting in a mean, relative to us, which is defined by reference to a reason, that is to say, to the reason by reference [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 408

Aristotle on Human Nature, State, and Slavery

This should be done with restraint and caution in order not to compromise the validity of modern studies and to avoid bias, as evident in the studies of some historical philosophers in their quoting of [...]
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 3976

Aristotle’s Ethics and Metaphysics

He overlooks other important factors such as the act of feeling them in the most appropriate time, with special reference to the right objects, to the right individuals, with the right intention, and in the [...]
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3292

Gramsci’s Theoretical Work

Hall continues to say that, "Gramsci felt the need of new conceptualizations at precisely the levels at which Marx's theoretical work was itself at its most sketchy and incomplete: that is, the levels of the [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1627

How Aristotle Views Happiness

Aristotle notes that "the attainment of the good for one man alone is, to be sure, a source of satisfaction; yet to secure it for a nation and for states is nobler and more divine".
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 543

Philosophy

The puzzle enlightens the human mind on what the limitations of the mind on knowledge are. In the puzzle, there is no human being when the tree falls; hence the puzzle is if the tree [...]
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  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2215

Aristotle’s Philosophical Theories

Aristotle argued that the understanding of nature could only be accomplished through the analysis of the aspects of nature as the first step in understanding the target object, and then processing the mental reaction of [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1528