Philosophical Concept Essay Examples and Topics. Page 2

348 samples

Philosophical Perspectives in 20th Century

Determinism takes the position that everything which happens is supposed to happen only in that way and not in any other because everything is planned before and ours is just to follow the programming of [...]
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Skepticism, Truth and Knowledge’ Limits

As a result, the way people understand and perceive reality is also a part of the process of reality formation. Thus, Descartes premises on the idea that thinking is the evidence of existence.
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The Value and Meaning of Judgment

The issues of proper and timely judgment, sound conclusions, and reaction to the received information can be found in the stories such as A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery O'Connor and Young [...]
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Philosophy Critical Issues in Today’s Society

Excellent activities for a philosophy day event include debates and dialogues among people from different cultures and races, lectures about the connection between philosophy and culture, philosophical debates and discussions on self-reliance and individualism, and [...]
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Solipsism and Solitude Ideas

While solipsism focuses on the power of the mind, solitude defines the state of the surrounding, which the mind is allowed to perceive and discern.
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Immortality of Soul

From the perspective of the Opposites Arguments, if the physical body is mortal and physical, the soul is immortal and, therefore, it should not die.
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Inductive Reasoning in Philosophy

Being aware of the fact that most of our conclusions are based on inductive reasoning can help us to improve our critical thinking.
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Personal Freedom and Determinism Argument

It is the choice that determines the further formation of a person, and not chance or fate, and people themselves are able to change their future despite the predestination.
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Affinities of Mind and Spirit between the Characters

Regardless of cultural trends, the views and positions of representatives of different eras can have similar features, which manifests itself both in everyday affairs and in the context of attitudes toward high matters.
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Sound Reasoning and Arguments as Concepts

The foundation of the valid argument is represented by logic conditioning, which ensures the connectivity of the premises and conclusion. Nevertheless, it is possible to begin with the conclusion to test the premises and draw [...]
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Epicurus’ Perspective on a Happy Way of Life

Simultaneously, the philosopher believed that understanding this fact motivates people to refer their choices and avoidances to bodily health and an unbothered soul, which, in turn, is the goal of a blessed life.
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Philosophy: Justice Through Two Lenses

However, the matter of justice must be perceived as an amalgamation of the two points. The only similarity of the lenses is their emphasis on the role of the government.
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Philosophy: Lying Is Never Permissible

Thus, in Kantian theory, lying is unacceptable because it contradicts the concept of good bestowed upon men by God, violates the principle of treating others as one wants himself or herself to be treated, and, [...]
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Philosophy and Perspective of Social Issues

In addition, the critical thinking method can also be used to analyze the belief that the government is the cause of social issues. Philosophy is a discipline that can help us to think more critically [...]
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Kant’s Understanding of Enlightenment

Both the enlightenment and the supernatural belief dare the humanity to try and understand the world around it, use the minds of people to gain knowledge of the unknown.
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Human Nature in Classical Philosophy: The Age of Enlightenment

According to this approach, the justice system should work to defeat the imperfection of human behavior. Delinquency can be defeated only when the society's system is reorganized according to the principles of equality, consciousness, and [...]
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The Divine Sovereignty of God and the Free Will of Man

God's intervention in history means for most biblical authors that the will of God ultimately determines the course of events, and human freedom is manifested in the fact that he either accepts this will of [...]
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The Role of Disposition in Human Action

Aristotle also states that the disposition that is acquired through the constant repetition of virtuous deeds and the development of habit is the basis of human action.
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The Human Existence: Philosophical Claims

In summary, this reading addresses the issue of existence where the critical arguments and claims are confirmed through the attainment of certain conditions and the validity and soundness of the arguments.
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Kantian Morality and Enlightenment

According to Kant, thinking of leaders as guardians who have to guide others and prevent them from "daring to take a single step" without strict directions is the premise for the end of humanity.
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Philosophy and Public Affairs: Article Review

In the article Famine, Affluence, and Morality, Peter Singer does not agree with the premise that the state should take full responsibility for implementing charity and remove it from the members of society.
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Cartesian Skepticism in Philosophy

Arguments may appear due to a lack of knowledge related to this type of skepticism, and people might start thinking that the concept does not bring changes to their lives and thinking.
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The Philosophy of Transhumanism

Questions related to the prospect of a constant increase in comfort and the liberation of a person are raised within the philosophy of transhumanism.
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Mathematical Platonism: Philosophy’s Loss of Logic

In 1953, Gottlob Frege posted a strong argument that the language of mathematics tends to refer to and quantify the mathematical objects and the corresponding theories are true. Frege argues that mathematical language is quantifiable, [...]
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Metaphysics in Ancient Philosophy

This factor, along with others, determines the importance of Plato's essential work in the context of knowledge of the world - his theory of Ideas or Forms.
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Compromised Principles Discussion

Death is a way to escape suffering and people who compromised principles and caused harm to others do not deserve an easy release from the pangs of conscience.
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Being From the Other Cave

The major disadvantage of religion in terms of perception is that religion could alter people's beliefs to the extent of violence.
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Concepts of Philosophical Perspectives

In this regard, it is important to separate human perceptions from reality, hence at all times endeavor to ascertain the reality of things and occurrences.
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Disagreements over Value Judgments

All of the previous premises lead to concluding that disagreements over value judgments can be resolved sometimes. Objectivism says that disagreements can be resolved, but under the mentioned circumstances this will be rare to happen.
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Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development Dilemma

According to Kohlberg, justice is the driver of the process of moral development. Therefore, the early Christians should have continued to practice Christianity regardless of the persecution.
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Metaphysics in Philosophy: The Principal Issues

Principal Issues Metaphysics: Issues and types of freedom, types of determinism, nature of reality, nature of humanity As a set of theories and concepts that allows for the study of the concept of reality, as [...]
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Critical Reasoning: Reducing Gap Between Opinions

It can provide us with a tool to analyze the problems in 360 degrees and predict possible consequences: from the beginning of recognizing the issues till the end of generalizing the decisions and values, the [...]
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The Philosophy of Escape

The calculation of such umber is made according to with to the occupancy of the room, the height of the story above and below the ground, and the travel distance.
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What It Means to Be a Philosopher

The ability to wonder about the world and construct these enduring questions is the first trait a philosopher should have. The presence of the Socratic Method, which is asking questions to improve conclusions and general [...]
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Realism, Strategies and War

The reality is that people expect the worst and have to create plans for such occurrences. Realism is a philosophical branch of thinking that tries to expand the knowledge of people and explain what reality [...]
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Knowledge of the External World

Overall, the evaluation of the two visions of the problem of the external world, the one by Descartes, and the one by Moore, suggests a conclusion that Moore's concept does not provide satisfactory replies whereas [...]
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Character Strengths and Virtues System Views

The issues addressed by this project are related to the nature, structure, degree of integrity, dependence on cultural conditions, values, as well as opportunities and ways of developing the character in the most successful way.
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Aristotle’s and Socrates’ Account of Virtue

This is manifested in their teachings where Aristotle speaks of virtue as finding a balance between two extremes while Socrates says that virtue is the desire for one to do well in one's life.
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Concepts of Stoicism and Skepticism

The ancient Greeks wanted to discover what it takes to be virtuous, what one has to do in order to be full of character and nobility, and what it takes to live the good life.
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Philosophical Theories: Being and Becoming

He therefore was trying to say that good is the pivot of everything else in life. Plato's suggestion of the becoming and being model has partitioned life into two.
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Plato: Redefining Objectiveness in Life

According to Kreiss, through the Allergy of the cave, the allergy is presented as the sense in which we reveal our world, yet it is actually not exactly that, rather, an intellectual approach can comprehensively [...]
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The Main Branches of Philosophy

The first main branch within the field of philosophy is the concept of human nature which is the pursuit to improve the interdisciplinary exploration of the social, environmental and biological factors and variations of the [...]
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Ancient Philosophy. Aristotle and Seneca on Anger

Though there are conditions when anger is beneficial and useful, such as the feeling of anger that inspires the soldiers to fight abandoning hesitation and fear, Aristotle believes that the emotion of anger is constantly [...]
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Skepticism is a Philosophical Doctrine

One of the most compelling arguments for skepticism about the external world concerns the existence of material objects; this argument can be considered with regards to qualitative illusion, the reality of these objects, and the [...]
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Gilbert Ryle’s Philosophic Basis

A man is the one of the most intelligent creatures on the Earth and this is why he is usually interested in a number of questions, a lot of them are philosophical, such as the [...]
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Randomness as a Part of Our Life

Randomness is void of predictability and is defined well in the precepts of chance and probability. However, there has to be a way out of the situation, and this leaves randomness as the only option.
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What Is the Philosophy?

For instance, when it comes to cognition one can say that trees are the important components that make a forest while in philosophy one will say that the soil is the vital component that makes [...]
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Should Life Be Equal: Discussion

Sometimes it seems that if everything in this life was equal it would be easier to perform our main function in this world to live happily.
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Descartes and the Skeptics: An Incomplete Case

Being among the first to question the dominant Aristotelian schools of thought that had so dominated academic thought throughout the ages and approaching the subject from the mathematical field rather than the traditional philosophical stance, [...]
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An Error as a Concept by Rene Descartes

The error - discrepancy between two groups of the objects, one of which is the standard, a right answer of a problem, the decision which would lead to the desirable result, and the second - [...]
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Philosophical Thought by Nietzsche

He is examining the notion of autonomy and what truly constitutes an autonomous act and arrives at the understanding that what is important in the question of free will is the rationale behind the choice [...]
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Philosophy of Kantianism Critique

The ethics in Kantianism are deontological in nature which is based on the duty of the person instead of the emotional feelings and the goals.
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Stoicism Employed in Ancient Rome

Remus and Romulus were twins, the children of Rhea and Mars. Romans argue that their republic developed based on a mythical story of the Romulus and Remus.
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Dualism in Religion and Science Nowadays

The term "dualism" the most often associates with the name of the French scientist and philosopher Rene Descartes who discussed the difference between mind and matter in his works.
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Philosophical Discipline: Theory of Knowledge

A good approach to tackling the idea of "justified true belief" would be by starting with the introduction of the Theory of knowledge, a philosophic discipline from the dialogues of Plato in his endeavour to [...]
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The Highest Good in Tao Te Ching’s Teaching

In addition to the aforementioned comparison of the 'highest good' in both Christianity and Confucianism, the underlying aspect that is being highlighted in this Taoist teaching is the approach used and the relationship that exists [...]
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Classical Example of a Jerk

Being a jerk means being disrespectful to the needs of other people, and the opinion of Polemarchus proves that it has nothing to do with justice.
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