Philosophical Concept Essay Examples and Topics. Page 2

337 samples

Affinities of Mind and Spirit between the Characters

Regardless of cultural trends, the views and positions of representatives of different eras can have similar features, which manifests itself both in everyday affairs and in the context of attitudes toward high matters.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 846

Philosophy: Lying Is Never Permissible

Thus, in Kantian theory, lying is unacceptable because it contradicts the concept of good bestowed upon men by God, violates the principle of treating others as one wants himself or herself to be treated, and, [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 912

The Philosophical Foundations of the Nature of Reality

The core notion is centered around the idea of metaphysics being the process of investigative philosophy interested in structure, organization, constitution, and nature of reality. In the case of Plato, the only constant is stated [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 298

Understandings of Philosophical Anthropology

From any perspective, the two disciplines agree to some extent that human beings form the subject of the quest for knowledge. The study of philosophical anthropology helps in understanding the nature of humankind concerning the [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 635

Opposites From Opposites: The Conception

The question is that life is realized by people through the principle of cut and try. It is better to say here that it is a warning for those contradicting nature and physical reality of [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 564

What Is the Philosophy?

For instance, when it comes to cognition one can say that trees are the important components that make a forest while in philosophy one will say that the soil is the vital component that makes [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 676

Dualism in Religion and Science Nowadays

The term "dualism" the most often associates with the name of the French scientist and philosopher Rene Descartes who discussed the difference between mind and matter in his works.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 856

The Value and Meaning of Judgment

The issues of proper and timely judgment, sound conclusions, and reaction to the received information can be found in the stories such as A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery O'Connor and Young [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1165

Classical Example of a Jerk

Being a jerk means being disrespectful to the needs of other people, and the opinion of Polemarchus proves that it has nothing to do with justice.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 999

Descartes’ and Buddhist Ideas of Self-Existence

It is the assumption of this paper that Descartes' perspective and the teachings of Buddha on the self are inherently incompatible due to their different perspectives on what constitutes "the self".
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 873

Ontological and Wager Argument

While Anselm and Wager are major proponents of the ontological argument, Hume and Kant are some of the opponents of the ontological argument. Ontological argument is a controversial argument that supports the existence of God.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 574

Alfred Schutz And Phenomenology

The objective was to analyze the experience of human phenomena in consciousness and in psychological result of perception and reasoning. This study contributed to success of his first work, "the phenomenology of the social world".
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 873

Definition of Integrity, Its Norms and Unity

The meaning derived when integrity is viewed in this perspective is purity and how intact a thing is. In such analysis, the integrity of a person is viewed in two perspectives.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 542

On the Natural Law

Of course, this is regardless of the nature and kind of the society in investigation. The general knowledge is that natural law helps in the development and proper establishment of the eternal law.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1089

Rene Descartes and John Locke

Locke's argument that "whatever is innate is true" means that he holds a position similar to Descartes that if innate principles were to occur, then it would be the work of God, a position which [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1090

American Pragmatism and Analytic Philosophy

The representatives of American analytic philosophy believe that they can achieve the desirable goals and comprehend the essence of this life be means of analysis of language and respect to all natural science.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 545

“Who is a hero?”

In the ancient times, a hero in the Greek was regarded as a person with overwhelming courage to face the challenges that affected the community, some of the common challenges of the ancient times included [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 847

Inductive Reasoning in Philosophy

Being aware of the fact that most of our conclusions are based on inductive reasoning can help us to improve our critical thinking.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 363

The Age of Enlightenment Explained

The Age of Enlightenment became a natural result of the development of human thought as a result of the progress of science and society.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 551

Principles of Transcendentalism by Thoreau

The ideas articulated in the works by Thoreau and the basic principles of Transcendentalism are consistent with the social, political, cultural, and economic changes that happened in the United States in the middle of the [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1144

Personal Freedom and Determinism Argument

It is the choice that determines the further formation of a person, and not chance or fate, and people themselves are able to change their future despite the predestination.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 611

Epicurus’ Perspective on a Happy Way of Life

Simultaneously, the philosopher believed that understanding this fact motivates people to refer their choices and avoidances to bodily health and an unbothered soul, which, in turn, is the goal of a blessed life.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 589

Philosophy: Justice Through Two Lenses

However, the matter of justice must be perceived as an amalgamation of the two points. The only similarity of the lenses is their emphasis on the role of the government.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 326

Philosophy and Perspective of Social Issues

In addition, the critical thinking method can also be used to analyze the belief that the government is the cause of social issues. Philosophy is a discipline that can help us to think more critically [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 844

Aristotle’s Concept of Happiness

Aristotle's concept of happiness is an expression of virtue that is similar to the flow state, happiness is a combination of the baseline level where basic needs are fulfilled and a broader area managed by [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1236

Kant’s Understanding of Enlightenment

Both the enlightenment and the supernatural belief dare the humanity to try and understand the world around it, use the minds of people to gain knowledge of the unknown.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 674

Human Nature in Classical Philosophy: The Age of Enlightenment

According to this approach, the justice system should work to defeat the imperfection of human behavior. Delinquency can be defeated only when the society's system is reorganized according to the principles of equality, consciousness, and [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 275

The Human Existence: Philosophical Claims

In summary, this reading addresses the issue of existence where the critical arguments and claims are confirmed through the attainment of certain conditions and the validity and soundness of the arguments.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1412

The Authenticity Concept by Heidegger

It is starkly defined by a number of features, including the acceptance of death, the rejection of the inauthentic, and the adoption of responsibility for one's actions.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 885

The Skepticism Philosophical Concept Analysis

The four sources of knowledge include perceptions, memory, introspection, and reasoning, but each is unreliable. According to Nolder and Kadous, perception is one of the consequences of perceptual reliance.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 672

Kantian Morality and Enlightenment

According to Kant, thinking of leaders as guardians who have to guide others and prevent them from "daring to take a single step" without strict directions is the premise for the end of humanity.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 570

Philosophy and Public Affairs: Article Review

In the article Famine, Affluence, and Morality, Peter Singer does not agree with the premise that the state should take full responsibility for implementing charity and remove it from the members of society.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 310

Cartesian Skepticism in Philosophy

Arguments may appear due to a lack of knowledge related to this type of skepticism, and people might start thinking that the concept does not bring changes to their lives and thinking.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 331

Aristotle’s View on the Concept of Logic

Thus, it was shown that logic is not just a specific doctrine of specific things or terms, but the science of the laws of syllogisms, such as modus ponens or modus tollens, expressed in variables. [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 319

Mathematical Platonism: Philosophy’s Loss of Logic

In 1953, Gottlob Frege posted a strong argument that the language of mathematics tends to refer to and quantify the mathematical objects and the corresponding theories are true. Frege argues that mathematical language is quantifiable, [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1374

“Eight Theories of Ethics: Egoism” by Graham

The idea has been traced back to ancient philosophy and history which spurred the differentiation between the values that are subjective by nature and the attribution of value to the desire of an individual.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 280

Concepts of Philosophical Perspectives

In this regard, it is important to separate human perceptions from reality, hence at all times endeavor to ascertain the reality of things and occurrences.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 998

Disagreements over Value Judgments

All of the previous premises lead to concluding that disagreements over value judgments can be resolved sometimes. Objectivism says that disagreements can be resolved, but under the mentioned circumstances this will be rare to happen.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 890

Aspects of Existentialism as a Philosophical Concept

It is not simply by a pure accident that the 20th century is now being strongly associated with the initial rise of existentialism, as an entirely new branch of Western philosophic thought, which is concerned [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1581

Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development Dilemma

According to Kohlberg, justice is the driver of the process of moral development. Therefore, the early Christians should have continued to practice Christianity regardless of the persecution.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 848

Metaphysics in Philosophy: The Principal Issues

Principal Issues Metaphysics: Issues and types of freedom, types of determinism, nature of reality, nature of humanity As a set of theories and concepts that allows for the study of the concept of reality, as [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Critical Reasoning: Reducing Gap Between Opinions

It can provide us with a tool to analyze the problems in 360 degrees and predict possible consequences: from the beginning of recognizing the issues till the end of generalizing the decisions and values, the [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1426

Realism, Strategies and War

The reality is that people expect the worst and have to create plans for such occurrences. Realism is a philosophical branch of thinking that tries to expand the knowledge of people and explain what reality [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 572

Character Strengths and Virtues System Views

The issues addressed by this project are related to the nature, structure, degree of integrity, dependence on cultural conditions, values, as well as opportunities and ways of developing the character in the most successful way.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Aristotle’s and Socrates’ Account of Virtue

This is manifested in their teachings where Aristotle speaks of virtue as finding a balance between two extremes while Socrates says that virtue is the desire for one to do well in one's life.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 789

Concepts of Stoicism and Skepticism

The ancient Greeks wanted to discover what it takes to be virtuous, what one has to do in order to be full of character and nobility, and what it takes to live the good life.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 625

Philosophical Theories: Being and Becoming

He therefore was trying to say that good is the pivot of everything else in life. Plato's suggestion of the becoming and being model has partitioned life into two.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 547

Plato: Redefining Objectiveness in Life

According to Kreiss, through the Allergy of the cave, the allergy is presented as the sense in which we reveal our world, yet it is actually not exactly that, rather, an intellectual approach can comprehensively [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 664

The Main Branches of Philosophy

The first main branch within the field of philosophy is the concept of human nature which is the pursuit to improve the interdisciplinary exploration of the social, environmental and biological factors and variations of the [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1247

Skepticism is a Philosophical Doctrine

One of the most compelling arguments for skepticism about the external world concerns the existence of material objects; this argument can be considered with regards to qualitative illusion, the reality of these objects, and the [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 830

The Truth About Life Analysis

On the other hand it is essential to know of the highest goals of humanity in terms of what leads to ultimate fulfillment in life and the quest of human beings is to engage in [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

Gilbert Ryle’s Philosophic Basis

A man is the one of the most intelligent creatures on the Earth and this is why he is usually interested in a number of questions, a lot of them are philosophical, such as the [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 589

Examining the Physicalism of Paul and Patricia Churchland

In reading about all the various theories of physicalism, also often called materialism, it presents a confusing array of philosophical stances, which all have one thing in common: the separation of the physical from the [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1815

Should Life Be Equal: Discussion

Sometimes it seems that if everything in this life was equal it would be easier to perform our main function in this world to live happily.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 563

Descartes and the Skeptics: An Incomplete Case

Being among the first to question the dominant Aristotelian schools of thought that had so dominated academic thought throughout the ages and approaching the subject from the mathematical field rather than the traditional philosophical stance, [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1374

An Error as a Concept by Rene Descartes

The error - discrepancy between two groups of the objects, one of which is the standard, a right answer of a problem, the decision which would lead to the desirable result, and the second - [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 551

Aristotle’s Virtue Ethics Analysis

When faced with the option of an apple of a muffin, a good person would choose the apple, because the part of the soul that desired the muffin would be controlled by self-control, the part [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1405

Philosophical Thought by Nietzsche

He is examining the notion of autonomy and what truly constitutes an autonomous act and arrives at the understanding that what is important in the question of free will is the rationale behind the choice [...]
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2177

Philosophical Perspectives in 20th Century

Determinism takes the position that everything which happens is supposed to happen only in that way and not in any other because everything is planned before and ours is just to follow the programming of [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1170

Skepticism, Truth and Knowledge’ Limits

As a result, the way people understand and perceive reality is also a part of the process of reality formation. Thus, Descartes premises on the idea that thinking is the evidence of existence.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 549