Natural Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 5

2,348 samples

Botany: The Beavertail Cactus

Phylum Angiospermae is known to dominate the land because it consists of the highest number of species in the kingdom Plantae. Beavertail cactus exhibits several structural modifications in the leaves, stems, roots and flowers.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 568

Methyl Salicylate: Carboxylic Acids and Esters

In the experiment, salicylic acid reacts with methanol in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acids to produce methyl salicylate and water as the only products.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2741

Interrelationship of Metabolic Pathways

These pathways are responsible for the breakdown of essential nutrients into Adenosine Triphosphate and other molecules necessary for the release of energy into the body.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1417

Proteus Vulgaris Bacterium and Its Characteristics

As far as the size of the bacterium is concerned, most of the specimens of P. Finally, cystitis and prostatitis can be viewed as a possible prognosis in the case of contracting P.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

Fungi and Plants’ Role in Survival of Other Organisms

First, the relationship between plants and fungi shows that plants depend more on fungi than fungi depend on them. Considering that more than 90% of all plant species on earth cannot live without minerals and [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 991

Cracking Naphtha to Produce Olefins

The purpose of the study was to establish the amount of olefin, gasoline and other crude oils that were to be produced in the exercise. To study the properties and applications of olefin and naphtha.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4124

The Physical and Chemical Properties of Water

Considering the structure in the figure above, it is evident that a molecule of water has a line of symmetry that can be traced through the water molecule, acting as a bisector of the angle [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 572

Plasma Discharge and its Examples

Here, Chang, Lawless and Yamamoto argue that plasma is the fourth state of matter, which occupies 99% of the universe and consists of particles known as ions, neutrons, and neutrals, which exist in a gaseous [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2752

Environmental Microbiology Overview

When managed properly in accordance with the five principles of good management, they provide a number of benefits that include: Detoxification of wastewater Capturing renewable resources such as energy and water Sensing pathogens in the [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3298

Electronic Application of Inorganic Polymers

Most inorganic polymers come with different properties and characteristics hence the reason why they are used in different ways and for different things.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1786

Cloning of Plants at the Botanic Garden

Cloning is now considered to be an efficient means to grow plants in being the result of vegetative propagation while seeds are the result of the natural reproductive phenomenon of plants.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 580

Insect Evolution

Based on this idea and the observation that the absence of flight is beneficial to some species of stoneflies the researchers asked the question if insects lose flight before they lose their wings.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1103

Automation in Horticulture

A farmer can situate the sensor and controller alongside the crops and outside, respectively, to allow the effective tracking of the underlying conditions and to adjust input trigger values.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1772

Fatty Liver and Gastrointestinal Tract Disease in Dogs

This research paper analyzes the knowledge surrounding the issue of hepatic steatosis in dogs and reveals a dearth of knowledge pertaining to the disease's impact on dogs' gastrointestinal tract.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1447

Different Kinds of Exotic Fruits

But that does not hold it back from being 'The King Of Fruits."Durian is a native fruit to Malaysia and Indonesia but now it is being grown in Thailand, Southern Philippines, India, and Sri Lanka, [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 669

Natural Sciences. The Soil Bank

Acreage Reserve Program of the Soil Bank, 1956 - 1958: Peanuts* were not in the 1958 programs. Achievements from the conservation reserve program: The soil bank program, as considered earlier, was meant to control the [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1393

Benefits of Raising Your Own Fruits and Vegetables

Another major benefit of home grown fruits and vegetables happens to be the financial savings that result due to this; this is more the case if the home garden is planned to be for a [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1687

Museum “Sex of Animals” Exhibition

The museum has writings on the wall, and videos that show the animals in sexual acts. Same-sex sexual behavior in some of the animals led to a rethinking of same-sex sexual behavior in human beings.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1086

Vitamin A: Description and Usage

Vitamin A found in fruits and vegetable is referred to as Provitamin A carotenoids, these vitamins A are converted into retinol in the body where one molecule of beta carotene produces two molecule of Vitamin [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 509

The European Realm: Politics and Economy

The geographers have connected the Eastern European countries to the Russian Realm. The European Union is a political and economic union of twenty-seven member states of Europe.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1055

Activation Energy Barrier Definition

Any chemical reaction has a transitional state, which is characterized by a high level of available energy and can be described as a state of interacting molecules that corresponds to the peak of the activation [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 629

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Although the use of proton NMR has been applied for the determination of trace components such as the residual hydrogen in D2 O, the mixtures of dinitrotoluene, and the mixtures of drugs, its great merits [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3653

Importance of Parks in Modern Cities

Since the establishment of the idea of public parks by Frederick Law Olmsted over 100 years ago, the role of parks in modern cities becomes more and more significant.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 648

Endangered Silverback Gorillas

Central Africa is the only place where mountain gorillas can be found, and the area of concern is confined to about 780 square kilometers of medium altitude forests northwest of Rwanda, southwest of Uganda, and [...]
  • 5
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3536

Corn Kernel Color Genetics

The report provides a study done for the trait of corn color for a monohybrid cross of two breeds of corn plants. The paper has examined the distribution of the dominant and recessive color of [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 485

Skeletal Muscle Physiology Using the Gastrocnemius of a Frog

Normally a muscle contraction begins with an action potential from the CNS through an alpha motor neuron, which is then responsible for transmitting an action potential down its own axon to the motor endplate resulting [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1177

Characteristics of Radioactive Emission

The goal of this experiment was to illustrate various parameters of radioactivity, including the plateau of a Geiger-Muller counter, finding the resolving time of a Geiger tube, verifying the inverse square law, measuring the penetrating [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1479

Livestock Food Production Issues

The failure to address animal welfare, health, and environmental concerns, as well as the intensification of livestock farming, contributes to the exasperation of challenges associated with livestock food production.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1119

Geography and History in the Classroom

Their main purpose is to increase the cultural background of a child and to enhance their knowledge of the surrounding world.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 1553

Caves Definition & Characteristics

The most general definition of a cave is a part of the Earth's core that has emptiness or open space which is connected with the surface in one or more places.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 307

Engineering OleT Enzyme for Better Biofuel Yield

Consequently, rigorous research is ongoing to elucidate the properties and machinery of biological enzymes to facilitate the exploitation of biocatalysts in the chemical industry.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 30
  • Words: 8140

Oxidation States of Manganese Ion

5 ml of KMnO4 were added to the second test tube, which was the color standard for the purple permanganate ion.
  • 1
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 826

The Pinacol Rearrangement Organic Reaction

The first objective of the experiment was to demonstrate how pinacol undergoes rearrangement to form pinacolone under the catalysis of heat, acid, and boiling chips.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1660

Hydrogen Bonds: Chemical Properties

It is possible to have these properties due to the presence of hydrogen bonds within the molecules of liquid water. It is the presence of a significant number of hydrogen bonds that allow for the [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1642

Desert: Facts & Characteristics

The largest desert on the Earth is the Sahara which is located in the northern part of Africa. One of the key characteristics in the formation of deserts is the temperature and the distribution of [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 337

Garbology as an Anthropology Study

The recording of the things by the frequency they were thrown away during the week allowed concluding that the waste of food products took the first place in the list.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 573

Nanobiotechnology, Its Advantages and Disadvantages

While the world believes that nanobiotechnology is likely to shape future technology, it is important to consider both sides of the technology and have an analysis of its pros and cons.
  • 5
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 886

The Reasons for the Four Seasons on Earth

However, in reality, the distance from the Earth to the Sun does not change because the orbit is almost a perfect circle with the smallest difference of two percent between the closest and the farthest [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 823

The San People’s Culture and Kinship

Thus, according to the kinship of the San people, women's right also counts in major decision making of the society. The kinship of the San people is very different from that of my own society.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 577

Hip Dysplasia and Canine Parvovirus in Dogs

In the case of the inhabited hip dysplasia, the disease is related to genetic changes. In most cases, it is the combination of two causes that leads to hip dysplasia.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1685

Forms of Animal Communication

As a result, human-animal tactile communication in most of the cases is limited to physical contacts between domestic animals and their owners.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2791

Bhutan’s History, Geography, Politics, and Economy

In the 1616 CE period, the arrival of the Tibetan Lama fostered the introduction of the dual system of secular and religious government that is still practiced up to date in Bhutan.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 17
  • Words: 3023

The San People of Namibia and Their Life

The San people live in a country called Namibia, which is located at the west coast of the southern part of Africa. As discussed earlier, one of the good virtues they have is that they [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 865

Molecular Cloning of GFP Gene

Molecular cloning is a set of methods in molecular biology that is used to obtain multiple copies of the target DNA fragment. Bacterial transformation is a process of recombinant DNA insertion into a host bacterial [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1748

“Why Evolution Is True?” by Jerry A. Coyne

The reader is able to use this vivid substantiation of claims to understand the author's need to introduce the aspect of God who is at the center of these natural happenings.
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2858

Genetic Technology and Gene Therapy: Ethical Issues

However, we can be certain that the potential danger of the gene practices can be and actually is regulated; also, the Church does not object against the deployment of such techniques, and the "slippery slope" [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 576

Map Making History and Development

Globalization has made the world interconnected at a level that was unprecedented in the past resulting in people thinking of the world and the various countries and societies within it in a way that is [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2744

The Suez Canal’s Geostrategic Importance

Suez Canal is known all around the world due to its frequent presence on the news and in the middle of various geopolitical and economical conflicts, confrontations, misunderstandings and rivalries. The size of the ships [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 594

Human Genome Project vs. Human Proteome Project

Abhilash highlights that proteome is a combination of protein and genome; proteome comes from the word proteins and refers to all proteins that are produced by an organism in a given set of environmental conditions [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1385

The Dead Sea Geochemical History

Globally, the most saline location is found on the water surfaces and shores of the Dead Sea. On the other hand, the pattern of fluctuation in temperature and salinity in the Arctic Ocean is complex.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 572

Hair Care Products: Components and Effects

The heating facilitates the production of formaldehyde gas that bonds the hair with the conditioner. The entire process exposes customers to the risk of inhaling the formaldehyde gas that has negative effects on the body.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1383

Farmer Definition and Culture

The era of information the has led, to the creation of the particular image of success, and mass media created an image of a successful and stylish businessman.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1673

Growing Pumpkins: Here’s What You Need to Know

One way of keeping the leaves dry is by ensuring that the pumpkins are watered early in the morning to give them sufficient time to dry during the day. Microbes found in the soil contribute [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 744

Global Warming and Agriculture

The first and the most obvious result of the global warming is the decrease of the harvest in the majority of regions all over the world.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 595

The Insect Effect on Human Life

The number of insects in the world exceeds the number of all the other species taken together. This way, the reduction of the number of pollinating insects will lead to the decline of productivity of [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 571

Human and Animal Production Cloning Concepts

This research paper thus seeks to examine the concept of human and animal reproductive cloning with an aim of investigating the tenets of this concept and the perspective of society on the issue from ethical, [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1699

The Natural Behavior of Wolves

Summer time is a very important period for the breeding of the wolves."During the three to four months after parturition, the pups must be adequately fed to ensure that their physical development is sufficient to [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1937

Concept of Animalization in Biology

Although the problem of the distinction is still actively discussed, it is possible to determine such consequences as the correlation of the concept of 'animalization' and the notion of 'humanity', the connection of the problem [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1447

Afghanistan: Country Profile

03 1 Table 2: Population pyramid dynamics Source: Self generated from Indexmundi Figure 4: - Life expectancy Source: Indexmundi Human Development Index Figure 5: Afghanistan's HDI indicators for 2011 comparing with other countries Source: UNDP [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1411

Genetic Disorders: Causes and Treatment

The individual inherits some of the characteristics from the mother and the rest is inherited from the father. Genetic disorders may be passed from the parents to the offspring's during the process of fertilization.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1667

Various Subsections of Anthropology

The central theme of anthropology is to trace the development that has occurred to the human race from the past to the present in different geographical locations.
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2352

Methods of Cultivating Crops Using Hydroponics System

According to Keith, the film of water flowing in the roots of the plant should be made as shallow as possible to facilitate efficient flow of oxygen within the rooting system of the crops as [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 864

Argentina’s Geographical Information

Buenos Aires is the capital city of the country and has a population of 3 million people. Cordoba is the capital city of the province of Cordoba and has a population of about 1.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 855

Types of Plastic & Their Substitutes

Manufacturers utilize various techniques in polymerization and one of these is the application of several additives to vary the plastic properties and to attain the desired results for commercial purposes.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2918

GIS and groundwater management

Since the construction of a borehole is a tedious and expensive process, it is imperative that the water extracted meets the requirements for its use.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1368

Discovery of Polonium and Radium

The curious mind of Pierre on why a substance seemed to defy a scientific law started the journey that led to the discovery of polonium and radium.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1388

Analytical Information and Facts about Namibia

It is essential to note that the sand sea occurs as a result of soil erosion, which facilitates collection of the sand mainly in River Orange and in other parts of the desert.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 20
  • Words: 5443

Irrigation System Strategy

The amount of water that is applied during irrigation depends on certain factors among them the type of the crop, variability and type of soil, field size, labor needs and the method used in applying [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1642

A Time Capsule from The 1960s

From the outlook, the simplicity of the watch suggested that it was stored at the time when this kind of electronic device was innovated.
  • Subjects: Archeology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1381

Why Animals Matter to Us

Precisely, it is with respect to security that most animals are helpful to human beings. Conclusively, it is agreeable that animals matter to the human race.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 808

Earth Atmospheric Evolution

It is believed that the different geological evolutions of the earth and the atmosphere have come up with very new species of animals following a transformation of the then existing animals, as well as extinction [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1719

Greco-Roman v. Modern Sexuality

The Greco-Roman world can be defined as the geographical area around the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. The differences in social ranks affected the spread of knowledge in sexuality among men and women of [...]
  • 5
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1129

Ethnographic Research Methods

Participant observation can be defined as a qualitative method in ethnology research that is used by researchers in the areas of cultural anthropology in which the researcher in given the opportunity to get a close [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1891

Environmental Studies – Sustainable Development

"Sustainability is refers to the indefinite use of available natural resources without ever causing depletion of the energy or material sources on which man depends; while, development is the continued improvement of living standards as [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1517

Tourism in Modern Bolivia

On the western part of the country, surrounded by two chains of the Andes, is a great plateau referred to as the Altiplano that has an altitude of twelve thousand feet and, interestingly, nearly half [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1129

Dolphins as Social Creatures

The advanced intelligence of dolphins, as well as their developed abilities to communicate, refers to their need to communicate. What is more important is that interaction of dolphins with humans is also of great interest [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1120

Uniqueness of Maori Society

However, it is necessary to note that Maori people are represented in the parliament of New Zealand and this contributes to development of the movement aimed at development of Maori culture.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 2178

Beddow, Hymes and McAuslan

For the models, the participants perceived that the blonde model was the least successful in the worker setting while the brown and red hair as the most successful in the same setting.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1706

Paleontology and The Evolutionary Theory

However, it is important to note that Darwin's evolutionary theory caused a revolution in the field of paleontology and this was because the fossil record turned out to be the only available source of evidence [...]
  • Subjects: Archeology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1901

The Biological Basis of Sleep

The authors suggest that it needs more accurate measurement of sleep and wake pattern by the use of the electrooculogram, the recording of the movement of the eye, EEG and electromyogram, the recording of the [...]
  • 3
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2220

Elephants in Entertainment

This paper thus seeks to critically bring forth how they are captured from the wild and the impact of cruel treatment they receive and the deplorable condition in which they inhabit. From the review of [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 628

Border Collie Dog Breed Information

So long as the movement of the Border Collies and the sheep is calm and steady, they can look for the stock as they graze in the field.
  • 4.5
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 915

Cognitive Growth Stages: Piaget & Freud

The pre-operational stage: At the pre-operational stage, the child learns to exercise language and to characterize things by words and images. At this stage of development, the anus acts as the centre of attraction of [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1420

The Major Characteristics of Zambia

A total of eight countries are its neighbors; including Angola to the west, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Namibia and Botswana to the south, Malawi to the east, Tanzania to the north-east, and the Democratic republic of Congo [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 904

The City of Khor Fakkan: History and Tourism

It is situated on the east coast of the Unites Arab Emirates on the Gulf of Oman, but it is actually a remote commune, which is the part of the Emirate of Sharjah.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1088