Natural Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 5

2,345 samples

Benadryl: Structure, Properties, Interesting Facts

The organic compound has the following structure: The compound is highly soluble in water and alcohol because it is a polar organic compound and has a molecular weight of 291.82.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 671

Consideration of the Reproductive Systems

In fact, reproduction in living things is classified as asexual or sexual depending on the nature of the reproduction. Cell division is essentially the process that occur in the cell, which lead to division or [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 570

Religious vs Scientific Views on Genetic Engineering

With the need to increase the global economy, the field of agriculture is one among the many that have been used to improve the commercial production to take care of the global needs for food [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 826

What Is Mitochondria and What Functions Does It Have

The ratio of the proteins found in the mitochondria is the same as that found in the eukaryotic cell. The space between the inner and outer membrane has the same amount of ions and sugars [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1095

Cell Theory, Functions, Discoveries

The basic premises of cell theory include that the basic unit of structure in all living organisms is the cell. The other premise in cell theory is that the functionality of an organism is a [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 742

Seawater vs. Brackish Water Reverse Osmosis

The concentrations of seawater and brackish water differ considerably; hence, there is a distinction involving the concentrate acquired from seawater desalination plants and brackish water desalination plants.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 539

Substitution Reactions of Alcohols

1 The SN2 substitution reaction occurs when the attacking atom or group is a strong nucleophile that hits the electrophile from the rear end thereby ousting the leaving group.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2743

Aspects of Biology as a Subject

Understanding the causes of disease variations and using the information to improve the health of the population will be my main benefits I will offer to the society.
  • 1
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 694

Strontium: Physical and Chemical Properties

The rest are artificial isotopes and, are a consequence of radioactivity. The table below shows a summary of the radiological properties of strontium isotopes.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 865

Buffer Solution and Determination Changes in pH

It contains either a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid. The equation links the measured pH of a solution, hydrogen ions concentration, and the dissociation constant of [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 983

Artemia sp.: Morphology and Lifecycle

The male possesses a pair of the posterior penis, while the female has a conspicuous brood pouch located behind the thoracopods.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 686

Concepts of the Life of a Lion

As research studies show, the lion takes the second position in the feline family in terms of weight and size, although it is the strongest animal in the family; hence, its nickname the "king of [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1613

Evolution of Makkah as a City

The first pattern is a central business district, in this pattern the shape has been affected by the natural topography of the city of Makkah.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1308

The Digestive System in the Human Body

The stomach is an organ of digestion located between the esophagus and the duodenum on the left upper part of the abdominal cavity. The large intestines of the human body are located between the ileocecal [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 613

The Profile of China. Key Facts

The areas with most of the lakes are found in the Lower-Middle Yangtze plain and the Tibet-Qinghai plateau. Most of the lakes in the Northwest part are salty while the ones in the Southeast are [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1499

Cultural Comparison of France, Italy, and Ireland

According to the tool's indicators, Ireland has the lowest power distancing rate if to compare with France and Italy. Then, uncertainty avoidance reveals the fact that France and Italy with the rates of 86 and [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 606

The Strait of Hormuz Choke Point

The oil that goes through the Strait of Hormuz Choke Point in ships is transported to countries like India, and China. The Strait of Hormuz Choke Point is well known for its participation in oil [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 601

Evolution of Mating by Charles Darwin

Sexual reproduction has proven to be the best strategy that permits the combination of varied genes that allows the offspring to be more flexible and adaptable to changes in the environment. The large size of [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 888

Desalination in the UAE

Therefore, the UAE Security Strategy 2036 promotes the idea of the creation of desalination plants as one of the dominant technologies in the UAE.
  • 5
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 871

Red Sea Whales Characteristics Review

Red sea whales are rare because they originate from oceans most of them do not stay in the red sea for long they move from one place to the other.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 639

Achondroplasia Genetic Disorder: Pedigree

The pedigree problem is generally featured with the necessity to provide the correct connections among the family members in a genetic history chart.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 819

The Chemistry Behind Mineral Make-Up

According to the US Food and Drug Administration, cosmetics include all compounds or products that are applied to the body with the aim of beautifying, boosting attractiveness or improving the physical appearance without generally altering [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1398

Band versus Tribal Society: Anthropological Contrast

A band society or a band is one of the simplest patterns of human society organization. The oldest member of the band is considered to be the leader and the "governor" possessing the right for [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 535

Neurotransmitters and Their Importance for Human Body

Neurotransmitters transmit information to adjoining cells such as neurons."Neurotransmitters also operate from the brain and spinal cord to organs of the digestive system, respiratory system, endocrine system, excretory system, etc, and back"."Regulating neurotransmitters in the [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 563

Dendrochronology and Tree-Ring Studies in Archaeology

The majority of general factors that avoid the use of dendrochronological dating include: An insufficient quantity of rings, the existence of a group inappropriate for dating through dendrochronology, the lack of convincing indication of chronologies [...]
  • Subjects: Archeology
  • Pages: 11
  • Words: 2661

Russia’s Geography, History, and Governance

The demise of the Kievan Rus would also herald the rise of the Duchy of Moscow. Today the Russian Federation remains one of the largest countries in the world and heir to one of the [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1506

Why Are Glaciers Interesting?

It is very different from ice, the physical aspect of a glacier is very interesting, and the height of a glacier is another extraordinary factor that makes it very interesting.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 531

Embryonic Gene Testing and Manipulation

Due to the technical advancements in the area, the possibility to choose the sex of a child, choosing the most healthy embryos, using donated sperms and eggs, has given man an almost godlike quality to [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 629

Evolution: Primate Locomotion and Body Configuration

The idea that mobility of upper limbs was least in prosimians, greater in monkeys, greater still in apes, and most in humans was a useful idea for viewing the primates in earlier times.
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 14
  • Words: 3944

Oswald T. Avery and the Discovery of the DNA

Oswald Avery was a man driven with the desire to contribute to humanity but when he finally discovered something of utmost importance the world of science was not quick enough to give recognition to his [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2429

Contribution of Amedeo Avogadro to Chemistry

He schooled in Turin and having come from a family background of lawyers, his career was oriented towards law whereby at the age of 16 years he had already become a bachelor of jurisprudence and [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 583

The Life of James Oglethorpe

He is credited with the founding of the colony of Georgia, which was motivated by his desire to resettle the poor lot in England, especially the prisoners convicted of debts, into America.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1099

Soil Degradation as an Issue Facing Agriculture

The most informative indicators of purely hydrological degradation of soils are a decrease in the total moisture capacity of the soil and a reduction in the lowest moisture capacity of the soil, which characterizes the [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 923

The Digestive System and Its Functions

That is why the proper functioning of the human digestive system serves as the basis for full-fledged life support during the main processes in the digestive tract. In the oral cavity, food enters the throat, [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 952

The Yanomami People and Their Development

One of the most remarkable features of the Yanomami is that they did not develop into an advanced civilization. The two factors affecting the development of the Yanomami people are now regarded as positive concepts [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 282

Botany and Zoology in the Classroom

What are the Purposes of the Botany and Zoology Areas in the Classroom? The role of a teacher is to prepare botany and zoology areas.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1631

Mountains Characteristics

The smallest mountains are below one thousand kilometers, the medium mountains have a relative height of one or 2 kilometers and up to 3, and there are the highest mountains which are greater than 2 [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 357

Waxes and Greases Production and Specifications

In plants, the waxes are found on the cuticles, fruits, and leaves among other parts of the plants. In this light, bees and spermaceti produced the animal wax that was the main source of wax [...]
  • 5
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 14
  • Words: 3837

Aqueous HCl Solution Preparation

To prepare 500 grams of a 5% aqueous HCl solution, the chemist must have some basic information about the solute and the solution.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 668

Organic Chemistry: Combinatorial Synthesis of Azo Dyes

In the first case, adding hydrochloric acid to the produced azo dye led to the change of the color from dark red to orange, and the reaction with sodium hydroxide resulted in the change from [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 556

Living Conditions in Ethiopia

Climate- Ethiopia has three main climatic zones that include a cool zone stretching from the central parts of the Western and Eastern regions of the high plateau and the section around Harar. The best [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 847

Human Geography Systems and Cultures

It is a composite picture of the change in population for these nations as a generalization of phenomena and not individual parties.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1755

Exploring Landscapes with Google Earth

In terms of the overall overlook on the map of Australia, the most distinctive feature is the desert which covers the central part of the continent, extending towards the west.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1176

Agriculture and Regulations in African Countries

This work is aimed at determining the significance of agriculture in African countries, the main features of the regulation of this field, as well as the causes leading to a failure in a traditional developmental [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 500

Manila City and Its Modern-Day Development

This curtailed the development of several areas in and around Fort Bonifacio and led to the main economic centre of the Philippines being located in Makati instead of within the main region of Manila.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 865

Cultural Anthropology: Debate and Argumentation

In addition, it is erroneous to claim that it deals with racial differences and biological evolution; it examines and reflects the realities regarding the cultural differences and the development of human society as a whole.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1663

The New East End of London

Despite the differences in the classification of all regions that make the East End London, a general contention is that East End London is different from East London.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2861

Horse Family and Its Evolution

Fossil records reveal a wide study of the evolution of the horse. This paper examines the evolutionary trend of the horse.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 914

Killer Whale, Its Life Cycle and Behavior

The killer whale is the largest member of the dolphin family and a very fierce predator. In the Southern Hemisphere, the types of killer whales found there include type A, B, C, and D.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1388

Soil Erosion, Its Factors and Preventive Measures

Soil is the sediment, surface layer of land produced as a result of transformations in rock materials that occurred under the influence of both living and dead organisms including plants, animals, and bacteria; solar heat, [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 886

Map Making History and Development

Globalization has made the world interconnected at a level that was unprecedented in the past resulting in people thinking of the world and the various countries and societies within it in a way that is [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2744

Indigenous Australians: History, Culture, Identity

The meaning of a group, a family, the importance of partnership and the way these people percept co-existence all of these aspects are included into the studies of kinship.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1266

The Suez Canal’s Geopolitical Significance

In this respect, the Suez Canal plays an important role in the acquisition of natural gas and oil as it eases the cost of transportation of these products that would have otherwise been transported around [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 585

The Strait of Hormuz: Importance and Current Situation

The Strait of Hormuz is the sea way connecting the open ocean with the Persian Gulf. Located between Iran and Oman, the Strait of Hormuz is the only open connection between the Arabian Sea and [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 582

Naphtha Reforming: Progress and Profits

In fact, some studies have explored the unknown elements of the catalytic process in naphtha reforming. It is also necessary to note that elements in the hydrocarbons and concentrations of other elements are responsible for [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4185

Biosphere Evolution and Threats

The biosphere, however, overlaps between all the spheres that include the lithosphere, which is found on the surface of the earth.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 867

Polymer Based on Ethylene Glycol – Chemistry

Ethylene glycol polymers are products of additive reactions between ethylene oxide and ethylene glycols. The boiling point and state of ethylene glycol polymers are proportional to molecular weight.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 20
  • Words: 5450

Archeology: The Enigma of Queen Hatshepsut

Queen Hatshepsut's remains have not been found completely, and there is much evidence to discuss the role of Thutmose III in the female pharaoh's disappearance.
  • Subjects: Archeology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

“Omnivore’s Dilemma” by Michael Pollan

The relationship and the balance people have with the animal world and nature has drastically changed. People have become desensitized to the killing and consumption of domesticated animals.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 554

The Globalization of Coffee Production and Consumption

The perennial rainfall adds to the suitability of the land since coffee bushes produce berries throughout the year. Later, rinsing of the beans takes place and this leads to drying of the beans.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1100

Common Biochemical Cycles

Carbon is also an important element for the living organisms; hence the carbon cycle which is a gaseous cycle takes place to recycle the carbon and make it available for the living organisms.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 616

Miami Geographical Aspects

The city, located at the source of Miami River, lies on a wide plain amid the Florida Everglades on the west and Biscayne Bay on the eastern side and generally has a flat terrain with [...]
  • 1
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 831

Patrilineal and Matrilineal Descent Groups

For example, in a patrilineal descent, the descent group is composed of both the females and males sired by a father belonging to the patriarchal affiliation.
  • 3
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1713

Characteristics of the Order Primate

The following is a description of some of the similarities and differences that exist between humans and chimpanzees and the most significant traits that each possesses taking into consideration the above four traits used to [...]
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 666

Hydroponics in Agriculture

These different setups have the same idea of hydroponics growing but the difference comes in the type of medium used in the growing and the state of the nutrient solution.
  • 2
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 16
  • Words: 4693

Operant Conditioning in Dog Training

In regards to negative enforcements, the puppy should be fitted with a collar and upon the command "sit", the collar should be pulled up a bit to force the dog to sit down.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1714

Pull Factors as Drivers of Migration

In this case, people migrate to other countries to further their education. This is because people migrate or move from place to place as a result of these factors.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 924

Gesher Benot Ya’akov Archeological Site

The sediment layers at the site indicate that the occupants had used fire for thousands of years considering the burnt flints found in lower parts of the pollen diagram.
  • Subjects: Archeology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2342

Medical Anthropology

An analysis of the power relations affecting biomedicine addresses questions such as who has the power over agencies of biomedicine, how and in what forms power is to be delegated, how the power is to [...]
  • 1
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3322

Cell Membrane Permeability

When cells are contained in solutes with a majority of big molecules, the rate of permeability in cell membranes will automatically decrease.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 842

Food Security Crisis Resolution

To ensure the situation does not run out of hand, the global body Food and Agricultural Organization has been at the forefront since time immemorial to cater for issues related to this basic human need. [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1761

Methods of Cultivating Crops Using Hydroponics System

According to Keith, the film of water flowing in the roots of the plant should be made as shallow as possible to facilitate efficient flow of oxygen within the rooting system of the crops as [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 864

The Eruption of Toba

Consquently, the super-eruption of Toba was unlikely to have resulted in the bottleneck. Consequently, it is evident that the super-eruption of Toba did not result in human, flora or fauna bottleneck.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1723

Kinship and Cultural Study of Malaysia

It was also a normal practice to adopt children and look after them as part of the family2 Janet discovered that the people of Langkawi lived like a family on the island.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1860

Ethnography: An in-depth analysis

The focus of this process is the collection and recording of detailed information about the activities of a selected group of people or community with regard to the topic of the study, which proves useful [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2709

The Miami Beach

A sandy landform lying along the shoreline of the ocean, the beach is filled with splendor and it inspires feelings of tranquility and bliss to the person who happens to be on it.
  • 5
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 543

Small Scale Farm-Household System

In general, a farm household system is comprised of the various parameters that govern the operation and sustainability of the system.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1919

Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium

Assortative mating outcome is the change in the frequency of allele and genotypes of a population. Over a long period, this would lead to the variation of the individuals in the whole population.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 589

1996 Mount Everest Disaster: Leadership Perspective

Everest and its summit became known to the western world in the beginning of the twentieth century. Thus, Hall and Fischer overestimated their abilities and this led to the tragedy.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1134

Agriculture Development in Economic Development

This they attribute to the division of labour, where the workers that perform the basic, manual jobs that demand a lot of strength are the least paid, while those that perform the lightest and sophisticated [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1993

Environmental Studies – Sustainable Development

"Sustainability is refers to the indefinite use of available natural resources without ever causing depletion of the energy or material sources on which man depends; while, development is the continued improvement of living standards as [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1517

Examining an Archeological Site: The Pyramids of Egypt

Another Issue in relation to the construction of the pyramids is with regard to how the huge blocks of stones used for the pyramid construction were transported from the quarries up to the site of [...]
  • Subjects: Archeology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2273

The Human Cloning Debates

Nonetheless, the scientists opposed reproductive cloning claiming that the practice undermines the uniqueness of humankind and that it is unethical to put the lives of clones in a condition of being susceptible to harm or [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1197

China’s One-Child Policy should be Abolished

This significant figure illustrates the extent of the injustice that the state is repeatedly committing against its people from the time of the policy's enactment.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 17
  • Words: 1810

Ecology of Panther a Leo (Lion)

In India, the habitat of lions is in both the forests of dry savanna and the dry forests of deciduous scrub.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1940

The Major Subfields of Anthropology

The adaptation of human beings in the diverse nature of environments in different regions is one of the most significant fields in this branch of anthropology.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 804

The Effect of Inhibitors and Temperature on Enzyme Reactions

Enzymes are described as biological proteins which accelerate the rate of reaction of a chemical substance, while inhibitors are elements which reduce the speed of catalyzed reaction of enzyme through connecting into the enzyme and [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1194

The Four Forces of Evolution

Natural selection affects variations in a population through changes that occur to the phenotypes of different organisms. Mutations can lead to changes in the phenotype of organisms.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 541

“Skull Wars” by Thomas Hurst

According to prologue of the book 'Skull Wars Kennewick Man, Archaeology, and the Battle for Native American Identity, the author of the prologue mentions the intention of the whites or Caucasians to ascertain themselves as [...]
  • Subjects: Archeology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1867

Unique Behaviors of Domestic Cats in Their Natural

Thus, evolutionary behaviors of territory marking can effectively happen in natural setting where cats have freedom to explore their environment and interact with other cats during mating.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1519

Florida Citrus Industry

Taking into account the financial impact of the Florida citrus industry upon the economy of the country in general, the recent decline in crops and increase in the prices box, more attention should be paid [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1139

Germany; History, Geography, Legal and Politics

This includes the replacement of gold with white, the replacement of the entire flag with the swastika flag, the return of the black-red-gold flag by the allied forces, the inclusion of communist emblem, by the [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1364