Formal Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 7

1,940 samples

The Use of Multivariate Analysis of Variance

With the use of the new approach for analyzing other data aspects is included in the study's final results, apart from focusing on the study's objectives, researchers can discover more through analyzing data by the [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 569

The Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) in Statistics

The analysis of covariance is a statistical method in research studies utilized in determining the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable while eliminating the impact of covariate factors.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 572

Research Design and Scientific Method Analysis

The different sections of a research article are created to provide a structure that one may utilize routinely to make the projects easier and to assist you in adhering to the correct scientific technique.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 419

Repeated Measures of Analysis of Variance (ANOVA)

ANOVA is the short-form form for Analysis of Variance, the repeated ANOVA is one of the members of the ANOVA family, it compares the mean of one or more variables taken from a set of [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 602

The “Elementary Statistics” Book by Larson and Farber

Further, Chapter 3 focuses on probability and covers the following topics: basic probability and counting concepts, conditional probability, the Multiplication Rule and the Addition Rule, and some other topics related to counting and probability.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 900

Conducting Research and Teams Role

Richard Hackman, developing and writing research in a team is not the most effective way of writing it. In order to prove the hypothesis of this report, comparative research can be designed, where the same [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 392

The Right to Abortion: Childless Women

The issue of inferential statistics in this example is motivated by considering the possibility of extrapolating results from the sample to the general population in the context of the population mean, i.e, no children for [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 451

Smoking as a Predictor of Underachievement

By comparing two groups smoking and non-smoking adolescents through a parametric t-test, it is possible to examine this assumption and draw conclusions based on the resulting p-value.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 347

National Census Data for Resource Allocation

The effect size represents a clinical significance outcome which is essential in determining the actual sample size to avoid a considerable margin of error.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 842

The Z-Score Measure of the Body Mass Index

To calculate a Z-Score, use this formula: Z = / Where: x is the score you want to calculate the Z-Score for is the mean or average of the distribution is the standard deviation.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 291

Relation Between Force and Motion

In one case, the mass of the weights was changed, resulting in a change in the speed of the cart. Based on the acceleration and mass of each cart, it is possible to calculate the [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 634

Testing Theories and Testing Hypotheses

In comparative politics, it is determined that countries are to become democratic for a specific reason, and the causal relationship seeks to determine that.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 856

Kaolinite, Its Properties and Usage

One property that is closely related to the practical use of kaolinite is its clay texture that appears with the addition of water.
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 594

Heterostructures in Microelectronics

Moreover, it is necessary to consider the difference in the basis of the structures - the heterojunction. The difference in the values in the electron affinity of molecules and atoms contributes to the appearance of [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2256

Types of Energy and Their Effects on Matter

Finally, electrical energy is similar to thermal energy, but in this case, there is the movement of electric charges, which cause perturbation of the electromagnetic field.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 377

Research and Quality Improvement Projects

In addition, research projects often take a particular form and are structured in such a way as not only to solve the problem posed but also to be published in academic journals. The hypothesis, in [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 376

Reliability and Validity of Tests

Tests can be utilized as predictors when they demonstrate high levels of reliability and validity, having both factors is important for the most accurate and predictable results.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 297

Hydroelectric Power: Benefits and Drawbacks

At the same time, the generation of hydroelectric energy is associated with the construction of dams. It is also important that the breakthrough of dams, especially large ones, leads to flooding of vast areas, as [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 376

Hypothesis Testing Importance for Research

Lastly, the results are interpreted, and the decision about accepting or rejecting the null hypothesis is made. It is done to ensure accurate information entry and minimize the probability of type I and II errors [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 458

National Geographic: The 2020 Monsoon

The main reason for the landslide was the increase in rainfall which triggered the movements of the slopes. In addition, the geological properties of the land could warn them of the possible mass wasting.
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 597

Plagiarism in Nurse Academic Papers

Copyright infringement and plagiarism detection in the work of a future medical officer is a breach of trust and can significantly affect a nurse's future work.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 303

Geochronology and the Age of Rocks

In this line, the marks are not numbers but events of a planetary scale: the origin of life, the appearance of animals on land, the beginning of the split of lithospheric plates and the drift [...]
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 312

Functional Mathematics Implementation

The $1000 is expected to turn into a more significant amount after that time, but now it can be seen that the particular value of A will only be determined through the interest rate r [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 359

Academic Research Aspects Analysis

The source can be utilized as a resource to identify the weaknesses of scholarly research and highlight the need for a thorough assessment of the commercialization of these works to use them in the professional [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1919

Academic and Applied Research Analysis

In addition, scholarly research is one of the few ways to promote a relevant idea in the academic community and substantiate it.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 567

The Central Limit Theorem and Its Applications

A basic formulation of the CLT might be "the theorem that specifies the nature of the sampling distribution of means according to the central tendency, the variability, and the shape of the distribution".
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 694

Capacitors in Parallel and Series Connection

In the series connection of capacitors, the total capacitance becomes lesser than the capacitance of individual capacitors. On the other hand, the parallel arrangement of capacitors results in the total capacitance becoming the total sum [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 696

Boyle’s Law: Gas’s Pressure and Volume

In accordance with Boyle's Law, with the increase of the volume comes the decrease in the pressure; therefore, with the increase of the intrapleural volume comes the decrease in the intrapleural pressure.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 301

The Molecular Method of Analysis

On the contrary, for the clinic, this procedure is valuable because the accuracy of blood type matching is a critical component of quality patient care.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 641

The Pythagorean Theorem and Its Origin

Pythagoras, a Greek mathematician and philosopher, is usually credited with the discovery and the use of the theorem in the Western world.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 293

Qualitative and Quantitative Inquiry and Approaches

Quantitative inquiry is deductive and predicated on the existence of a hypothesis formulated before the start of the study. A mixed-methods study may necessitate a collaboration instead of one investigator to complete it thoroughly and [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 400

The Cycling Process: Physical Issues

A bike is usually referred to as a bicycle and is a conveyance machine. When a cyclist squeezes the levers, the pads press firmly against the wheels rims, and the bicycle comes to a halt.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1659

Quantitative Data in Social Sciences

At the early stages of the statistical analysis, the research was focused on defining the values of the independent variable of religious affiliation and the dependent variable of one's sexuality.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 352

Device Use and Psychological Disorders: Regression Model

While it was generally clear from the material that the use of regression does not provide universal answers for the relationship between devices and mental well-being, the overall narrative could have been improved by the [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 347

Credible Findings of Statistical Studies

I think that knowing all methods of data analysis is essential, as they all have their role depending on the selected level of generalizability of a study.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 337

Statistical Analysis: Soccer Premier League

Because all of the data used in this project were of the quantitative type, it was relatively easy to calculate the values of the central tendency measures for them.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1229

Math: Aspects of HIV Modeling

The indicator of the fit of the constructed model to the data set is the parameter R2, the coefficient of determination.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1107

Pragmatic Development Description and Explanation

Since the views of the study members on the issue under consideration are the main source of assessment, this design is reasonable and consistent with the stated goals.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 443

Emerging Polymer Materials and Their Application

As a result, when a fracture proliferates through the substance, the healing agent is released from its storage compartment and into the fracture plane, where it hardens and fixes the substance. Form-memory polymers are a [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 2329

Diabetes and Allergies: A Statistical Check

The current dataset allowed us to test the OR for the relationship between family history of diabetes and the presence of diabetes in a particular patient: all variables were dichotomous and discrete and could take [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 768

Discussion Robert Goodheart as a Good Leader

This is one of the sides of the problem, which was also voiced in the podcast, "The nuclear parts of the bomb have to be in the possession of the civilians".
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 415

Univariate vs. Bivariate Analyses and Regression

Specifically, gender, age, race, height, BMI, and income are the ideal externalities in the "diabetes" model. Gender, race, weight, and age are the perfect confounders in the "allergies" equation.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 655

Statistics: The Pearson Correlation Analysis

Self-esteem and "I use social networking for gratification" has a weak positive correlation, r =. The interaction between the post frequency binary and the social comparison F =.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 533

Study of the Happiness Index Parameters

Thus, the chronological data allow us to evaluate not only the countries among themselves according to this criterion but also to provide the dynamics of the change in the happiness index within the country.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 1171

Near Zero Thermal Coefficient Materials

Thermal expansion is a concept in physics that refers to a matter's tendency to change its density, volume, or shape in response to the change in the surrounding temperatures, not including the passe transitions.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3188

Types of Studies for the Outreach Chicago Firm

Trend study could help disclose the aim of the research in a more specific way regarding the products or other items Outreach Chicago provides to its customers.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 393

Framework for the Weaponization of Outer Space

The task of limiting an arms competition in outer space has been at the center of the international community's attention since the really start of space activities in the late 1950s.
  • Subjects: Space Studies
  • Pages: 22
  • Words: 5926

Nobel Prize for Natural Experiments

The two things in the research that impressed me the most is the complexity of the natural experiments and the methods to simplify the research.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 353

Role of Flexible Metal Organic Framework

Three major themes will be explored in-depth: I the adaptability behavior and the reliance of the chemical and physiological body of the structure on its organic ligands and metal endpoints, the occurrence of adaptable MOFs, [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3303

Potential Exposure Within the Shell Core Area

The instability state of the chemical can quickly destroy the biocompatibility properties of the given materials of the nanoscale. The synthesis of different kinds of shell core can be applied in the delivery of drugs [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 530

Determining Adequacy of Statistical Analysis

The study of the effectiveness of a drug is carried out on the basis of not generally all patients on the planet, but only a particular group of patients.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1154

Chernobyl Nuclear Plant Disaster: Primary and Secondary Sources

In case of the Chernobyl Nuclear Plant Disaster, the most relevant primary sources include reports, documents, and local newspapers of that time, photographs, and interviews of witnesses. By analyzing secondary sources, one can get a [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 447

Argumentation Based on Deductive Arguments

In logic, an argument is valid only when it has a form that makes it impossible for the premises to be correct and the judgment to be wrong.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 306

Scientific Method Application in Articles

As a result of exploring and attempting to explain the world, a scientific method process used by researchers was formed. Despite the benefit and clarity of the scientific method, readers should still critically evaluate the [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 328

Test Reliability and Random Error

Test reliability is one of the criteria for test quality. Reliability is usually determined after the test items have been analyzed and the final test form has been compiled; a special test validation is conducted [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 311

Using Confidence Intervals in Medical Sciences

For example, when developing drugs in market quantities, it is critical to use the exact value of the active agent, and using a 99% confidence interval creates a requirement of near-analytical accuracy for calculating the [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 547

Safety Report for a Bioethanol Plant

The urge for the bioethanol plant compelled the company to construct the plant and produce ethanol from glucose. As part of the company's aims to serve their consumers the right package of end products from [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 595

Researching of Advanced Forecasting Methods

Furthermore, it is important to note that for the time series, there is a need to postulate the observed values for the variables in a manner that it is easy to determine the nature of [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 809

The Meaning of Marriage: A Comparison of Articles

In addition to the titles of academic journals and articles, it is possible to determine which field of science an article belongs to from its content, the language used, and the focus of the study.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1143

The Piltdown-Man: A Case in Research History

In 1953, the scientific research stated it to be the fraud because they determined that it was the skull of a fully developed modern human, deliberately fused to the lower jaw of an orangutan.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 671

The Independent and Dependent Variables

The relationship between the independent and dependent variables is the primary focus of the research. Therefore, to measure the validity and reliability of the research idea, it is crucial to investigate the consistency of obtained [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 309

Integrated Theory of Influence vs. Evaluation Information

The data containing results of evaluation procedures gives a specific characteristic of the advantages and disadvantages of various processes, working performance of employees, the effectiveness of production, and more.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1178

Materials With High Strength Tests

The ability of a material to sustain compression is referred to as compression strength. The ability of a material to sustain structural failure or flexing is referred to as yield strength.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2302

Chapter Summaries: Diener E. Why Science Review

Science has been used to save humanity from various catastrophes and diseases by discoveries of vaccines and the green revolution. Scientists can also observe the behaviors of identical and fraternal twins to know the extent [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1096

Sunrises and Sunsets as Periodic Events

The sun rising and setting activity is one example of a periodic event. Similarly, the time difference between the rising of the sun and its setting is almost equal every day.
  • Subjects: Space Studies
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 285

The Research Methodologies Analysis

However, Kinsey applied it to a large number of people, and for the sake of the study's accuracy, violated the rational approach to the choice of subjects.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 341

Generalization of Research Results

Generalization at the level of personalities is the recognition of the representativeness of the sample, that is, the correspondence of the responses of this contingent of subjects in this type of situation to a wider [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 288

The Concept of Coterminal Angles

Consequently, if the terminal side of the coterminal angle is not the same as the terminal side of the initial angle, then there is a clear error in the definition.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 392

The Exponential Function in Analytic Algebra

This knowledge helps paramountly to know that exponentiation is not only the raising of a number to a degree but also the historical practice of working with numbers that communities have tried to come to [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 389

Non- and Experimental and Research Designs

The analysis of differences between experimental and nonexperimental research allows students to understand the goals of their work and the required resources. The examples of experimental and quasi-experimental projects and the identification of the environment [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 272

Confidence Limits and Hypothesis Testing

Hence, confidence intervals and confidence limits, in particular, are used to estimate sampling parameters, while hypothesis testing is a method that shows whether the hypothesis is reliable or not.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 632

Qualitative and Quantitative Research Methodologies

Qualitative and quantitative research methods align closely with the principles of Six Sigma, Lean, and Lean Six Sigma. Quantitative and qualitative methods align with Lean and Lean Six Sigma through the latter's connections with Six [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 348

Housing Sales Prices in a Local Region and the US

The main focus of the statistical analysis is to evaluate and determine if there is a significant difference between the housing issue in the region and those in the national market.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1471

Research vs. Quality Improvement Difference

Although quality improvement and research are both methods of gathering and using data, they possess profound differences. Qualitative and quantitative research methods help to structure and analyze the data.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 350

Sample Versus Population in Statistics

Consequently, sampling can be defined as a method used to select a required sample from the whole population. Furthermore, probability-based methods can be divided into simple random sampling, systematic sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 311

Testing New Invention: Blender Switch

The purpose of the analysis will be to determine if the proportion of returned blenders with new switches were deferent from the proportion of blenders with old switches.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 419

Leveraging the Military Mindset Into Business

With YSG's culture of hiring veterans and relatives to the veterans, this is an indicator that the company is benefiting from the military mindset in its business. The company has a significant number of employees [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 603

Qualitative Research Readings Summary and Synthesis

When conducting a qualitative inquiry, researchers encounter a challenge of the intensity of influence of personal opinion and the overall impact of one's personal beliefs on the interpretation of the results of the research and [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 588

Academic Research in Social Sciences

After this phase of research is the selection of a methodology in terms of not philosophy but practical relevance and feasibility.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 584

Researching the Great Red Spot

This was one of the pictures the station took when it was close to Jupiter. The red spot is the most distinguishable perhaps, it is the epicenter of all the storms on the planet.
  • Subjects: Space Studies
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 310

The Data Measurement Types

There are several data measurement scales which include the nominal, and their main purpose is labeling different variables with the absence of quantitative importance. The scales like the mean and mode of different statistical samples.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 279

Sophie Germain’s Story of a Woman Mathematician

One of the most striking examples of gender bias in academia is the story of the French female mathematician Sophie Germain, who made significant contributions to differential geometry and number theory.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 914

Earth Measurement and Origin of Geometry

The event that substantially contributed to the development of mathematics as a science was the flooding of the Nile. The event emphasizes the practical origins of geometry and mathematics and draws the connection to how [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 295

Study Framework, Its Purpose and Theories

Middle-range theories try to explain the narrower points of the large conceptual model, while the theory of practice discusses the concepts of the implementation of the discussed models.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 298

A Real-World Linear Regression Model

This is detailed, focusing on the use of the linear regression model in carrying out the prediction of the housing prices for specified homes in 2019.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1400