Psychology Essay Examples and Topics. Page 5

In the early years of the 17th century, the interpretation of the nature of childhood significantly changed because it was at this period that childhood was first perceived as a separate developmental stage of human [...]

Social psychology is the study of the influence of the genuine, obscure, and the anticipated presence of an individual on the emotions, contemplations, and actions of another.

Self-Concept, self esteem, self efficacy and self confidence are believed to have great influence on an individual's way of life. A person's self-concept influences his self confidence, self esteem and determines his present and future.

Malcolm Shepherd Knowles made a significant contribution in the field of psychology and specifically in adult education being one of the fathers of the American adult education.

The basic idea is that the learning process in individuals is a function of change in overt behavior. In the light of this, reinforcement of behavior is the key element in Skinner's operant conditioning theory.

The concept of deviance as a violation of social norms has drawn the increasing interest of sociologists. According to Leeuwen4, this process of "recasting one's past actions in the light of a current identity is [...]

The researchers add that the subjects in the symbolic group were distracted by the model and could not relate it to the larger room.

Motivation boosts and directs behavior, whereas emotions provide the emotional/effective constituent to motivation, either negative or positive. Motivation can be defined as "a want, a need, a desire or an interest that drives a person [...]

The problem is considered to be solved if the characteristics of the given and the required state appear to be identical.

It will provide the description of a scenario, describe assessment tools and procedures that would have been used in the similar case, and hypothesize on the functions of the target behavior based on the findings [...]

Skinner's initial assumption was that the language is solely a learned behavior, and thus is a set of functional responses to different phenomena. Besides, some progress in evolutionary psychology was possible thanks to the results [...]

In essence, the role and responsibility of a client in the therapeutic process refers to the aspects that are crucial to the achievement of the desired goals of therapy.

During the growing stages of a child, the brain is also developing and its growth depends on daily experiences. There is a particular stage of brain development in a child when traumatic experiences can gravely [...]

The subjects were told that the experiment tested the potency of punishment in improving learning capabilities, and were asked to administer electrical shocks to a "learner".

Considering the potential positive effects of classical music on the mood and the brain, the music can be adapted to influence people to behave in certain ways.

The stage is very crucial to the development of self-confidence that will be of great benefit both at home and at school and this occurs only if the children are encouraged and commended by their [...]

Thus, this course has significantly helped me as a teacher in studying and applying modern research methodologies and suppositions, practices and plans which emphasize on the use of both quantitative and qualitative methods in improving [...]

In the modern society, cyber bullying refers to the instances where the individual uses the internet to interfere with the rights and freedoms of others.

On the other hand, one is to keep in mind that the main purpose of the kind of communication is to aid in the formulation of thoughts or ideas, which are expressed through speech.

The anxiety manifested as she thought of how her partner would leave her because of the habits she portrayed. The session would experience opposition from June, believing that the therapist would be unable to figure [...]

Social forces operating in the immediate and expansive environments determine the development of children in society. The bioecological systems theory is relevant to the Arab world because it has numerous social factors that influence the [...]

This essay explores the conflict phenomenon with a specific focus on the analysis and application of the conflict resolution procedures that exist in the conflict ethos to real life.

The level of measurement in this study will be to assess the frequency of involvement in crime by the children from the broken homes as well as those from the two parent families.

Despite many researchers agreeing with Neil idea that couples and families should be exposed to different kinds of treatments Gurman 91 had a different opinion saying that since it has not yet been known which [...]

In Solution Focus Narrative Therapy, the Therapy does not emphasize the problem at all; it stresses and highlights the solution. Her new book, Solution-Focused Narrative Therapy, harnesses the power of both models: the strengths-based, solution [...]

I was confused and amazed that she could shave a magnificent bush of ginger hair. After two years of growing my hair, I had to choose between keeping it and shaving it to support Julia [...]

Therefore, motivation is a result of external and internal desires that relate to the behavior of a person towards meeting a certain goal How people begin moving toward a behavior varies as emotions pull them [...]

Some of the factors that contribute to bullying include poor parenting, economic challenges, lack of mentorship, and jealousy among others. One of the main concepts used to explain bullying is that of parenting roles and [...]

In such scenarios, persons will not care about what the speaker has to say but will pretend to listen in order to appease them. First, I identified the listening approach that I use and why [...]

Lacan referred to this as "labyrinths" and traces the cause of the problem to the sheer marriage of his parents and argues that his problems had begun long before he came into the world.

The attention restorative potential of the environment is relevant in enhancing academic performance of the students in colleges and it depends upon distance from usual activities, the extent of contents, nature of fascination and compatibility [...]

At this stage, the mouth is the main point of focus for the child and the child spends most of the time sucking and trying to put everything in the mouth.

In this regard, there are many theories that have been advanced to further explain the concept, practical and the validity of the social psychology in clinics.

From the above pyramid, Maslow contributed immensely to the field of psychology because he impacted people's perception of psychology by introducing the concept of humanistic psychology.

The level of encouragement of children to indulge in game playing and adventure makes them develop the ability to devise projects or the fear of disapproval.

The review of the literature is focused on the causes of developmental delays in early childhood. The findings of the study indicate that gestation age is a factor that can be used to predict the [...]

They do not posit a single culture, requiring the assessor to discern these cultures and their influence on a person's psychological behavior.

The marshmallow experiment was done by Mischel, and traces back its roots in Trinidad. Mischel wanted to find out the reactions of children towards some psychological aspects.

The nervous system affects behavior through the brain; it is the signals that are sent via its tendons to the brain that will affect the behavior of an individual.

It is not easy to calculate the multiple factors from a set of observations on a group of people. Thurstone suggests that the evolution of human intelligence occurs in seven-dimensional liberty.

To some, however, the use of a fetish object comes once in a while and they are not compelled to do so.

The advantage of this therapy is that the relationship between the clients and the counseling is friendly and intimate and that it is more eclectic than other approaches of therapy.

The verity of love animating two distinct strangers as one, the establishment of destined love induced from faithful friendship bonds that will last for eternity, and the ability for one to disseminate love in diversified [...]

This means that strong emotions will trigger complex brain patterns and physiological responses due to the nature of hormones the body releases.

Children did not have a father figure in the family, which affected the personality of Stacy. The main task of an individual is to develop a personality that is related to the industry.

Even though some minor issues need to be fixed, by improving my skills in problem-solving and learning to define the source of the problem, and tackling it efficiently afterward by applying the appropriate measures, I [...]

In this regard, it is believed that mental instability can be caused by lack of balance between the unconscious and conscious elements of human mind.

The aim of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that the facial expression depicted by people is related to the effective emotional response.

The rise of "cognitive psychology" in the end of 1960s and early 1970s saw the term social cognition being prominently used. The encoding process in social cognition involves the interpretation of message, its storage, and [...]

When they lose hope and no longer see the need to pursue the goals or task, showing them the purpose of such may offer them the necessary motivation to continue to the end; this implies [...]

This inability to explain simple and irreducible mental processes is a major weakness of the Behaviorists' account of the mind. Given these shortcomings, Behaviorism is a weak and objectionable account of the mind.

Positive psychology is the systematic analysis of the strengths and qualities that permit individuals to thrive. From the above analysis, it is advisable that scholars should engage in extensive research to establish the truth as [...]

In order to ascertain the best candidate for certain positions in an organization, it is important for the organization to carry out an assessment on the personality types of the interviewees.

The authors continue to explain that parenting styles are affected by children's and parents' dispositions and mainly based on the influence of one's culture, traditions and origins. The four types of parenting styles include Authoritarian [...]

He explains that no action or deed is ever done without the preconception of the mind and the coordination of the elements of the mind.

While some individuals may think of psychology as a course that is only important to students, therapists or everyone else that is interested in the field of psychology, knowledge in psychology is actually helpful to [...]

She is a lawyer, a sign that her level of literacy is quite higher and she able to learn and understand, even by seeing, the situation of other people.

In spite of the fact that the issue of autism is not clearly explained in the story, the condition of the narrator is referred to as high-functioning autism or Aspersers Syndrome on the cover of [...]

The theory of cognitive behavior group therapy is based on the ability to conceptualize information for each member of the group and the group as one whole.

They are of the opinion that exposure of media violence to the children at an early age has no effect whatsoever to the change of the children's behavior to that associated with violence.

SFT approach rests upon the notion that families possess enduring power to change teenagers. The approach normally targets families with children possessing antisocial behaviors.

It important to note that aggression is neither accidental nor is it a thought devised in the brain, but it is a social behavior involving other elements whose aim is to harm and hurt others. [...]

Adolescence as a social construction is more complex as a concept and entails definitional vagueness regarding the beginning and the ending of adolescence, for example, social-role passages into new reference groups, perceptions of the body, [...]

In this context, we can see that when children are described as being innocent, they are in effect displayed as entities that are free from evil, that is not guilty of wrongdoing, and unspoiled by [...]

Achievement and Aptitude Tests Is commonly practiced in educational as well as employment set ups, since they tend to measure the scope of understanding of a given knowledge.

At the school, Bandura notes that most of the learning was left to the initiative of the students as there was lack of teachers as well as resources.

The main source of the problem is the failure of the DSM versions to provide clear definitions for ASPD and psychopathy.

According to Kail, he says that the age related term are; the newborn that are the age of zero to one month, the infant who are the age of one month to one year, the [...]

Morale which is also regarded as esprit de corps especially when discussing the morale of a group, is an indefinable word used for the ability of individual to maintain trust in a body or an [...]

The purpose of this paper is to review and evaluate the feminist theory based on its model, views on mental health, goals, and the role of the counselor in the process.

Putting it simply, the fear of failure is the incapability to suppress the anxious and irrational feeling of fear that, as a result, affects one's life.

The main conclusion of the article is as follows: it is critical to make an effort to establish secure attachment between parents and children in order to avoid the development of RAD.

A structural family therapist could view the problem of the child by understanding relationships within the family of the child. For example, a structural family therapist could focus on deciphering how the child interacts with [...]

The psychologists acknowledge that the trait of narcissism provokes a range of undesirable behaviors, which damage both the personal self of a person and the surrounding society.

This means that clinical psychology plays a vital role in promoting the development of mental and behavioral health of patients with mental disabilities.

Through assessment, the family therapist can influence the outcome of the conversations in a consultative meeting between the troubled individual and the therapist.

The study seeks to confirm the position of the hypothesis that sleep deprivation leads to poor academic performance in college students.

The reality is that the more the employees are sure of getting out of their relationship with organization the more their productivity and the more the effort they put into their work.

Therefore, changes and progress occur due to the goals and charisma of individuals who changed the course of history. In contrast, naturalistic theory implies that social, intellectual, and cultural development depends on the Zeitgeist, the [...]

By doing so, it is expected that the he or she will accept and appreciate him/herself, and also the environment, to precise the world and the people around.

For a long period of time, the use of radiosurgical methods in the treatment of lesions was restricted in other parts of the body and not the brain owing to sensitive nature of the latter [...]

The cognitive theory has been found to be a blend of the human and behavioral theories. Past research shows that the origin of cognitive psychology is in the behavior of a human being.

Even though she is the one instigating therapy, she is suggesting that the therapist speaks to Leon and not her. This case, the problems is Marceline's indecision and lack of set goals of what she [...]

In addition, the impact of the interaction between genes and the environment on the process of human development is also discussed.

The five personality traits of the five -factor model are very important to organizations and managers as they enable organizations and companies understand how to handle people with different personalities and temperaments.

Consciousness as the mind It has been argued that what is in the mind is the exact reflection of what is going on in the brain.

He further shows the distinct nature of the philosophy of psychology since its domain of investigation overlaps by that "domain of inquiry which the philosophers have taken to be their own preserve.

The nerves below the taste glands transfer sensations to the brain, therefore the functioning of the sense of taste correlates to that of smell.

During the conversations the counselor should look at the client in the eyes because this will build a sense of trust in the client.

On the other hand, Gardner unlike Spearman illustrates that it is not accurate to measure intelligence numerically because according to him, it is composed of skills and abilities that are greatly valued in different cultures.

With regards to the case at hand, Ryan is likely to suffer psychologically as a result of trauma and depression. Through family support, Ryan will therefore find it easier to accept and cope with the [...]

In similarity relationships, individuals enter into a relationship based on the perception that the partner supports the individual's views. In addition, the sexual compatibility in similarity relationships between partners contributes to a sustainable relationship.

The Feudist topic suggests that the roots of the problem were the result of a child brought up in a specific way that contributed to the development of the complex.

Over the past 30 years, the study of culture minority issues in the field of psychology has grown to what can now be seen as a significant and dynamic subspecialty in the context of American [...]

When most people think of personality, the first thing that they think of is the difference and the similarities, the types, and traits that people hold.

The case study of Carlos Slim's personality shows a character of a leader who has high conscientiousness and openness to experience.

This is an evaluation of the achievements of Donald Winnicott in his work as a psycho-analytical expert, and how his findings have enabled the advancement of the psychiatry filed, as well as a better understanding [...]

In a healthy person, according to Freud, the ego is the strongest so that it can satisfy the needs of the id, not upset the superego, and still take into consideration the reality of every [...]

ABA has contributed to the development of the strategies for meeting the needs of autistic learners significantly by offering the tools for modifications of the learner's behaviour.

The quality of communication, as well as attentiveness to various behavioral details and cues, are essential in dealing with the crisis.

By far the most common and just as primitive, denial as a defense mechanism implies that one should ignore the evidence of a specific fact and refuse to acknowledge the existence thereof.

The crux of the problem is evident from its name: what is the relationship between the mind and the body? A prominent medieval philosopher Thomas Aquinas ties the issue of the body and the soul [...]

Specifically, Santrock zeros in on the management of vast volumes of content that is intrinsic to life span development and the assurance of its dependability on assigned material in the learning.

In addition to that, Patrick's body had to accept the fact that he had a bad experience with a spider at the age of 9 years which has been a major factor in the development [...]

Self-observation, judgment, and self-reaction as the main components of self-regulation are to be considered as a complex of actions people are to complete.

In conflict resolution, the one heading the exercise has to have an understanding of the psychology of the conflicting parties. This is why a psychology scholar cannot afford to ignore the works of his/her predecessors.

Depriving the boy of emotional support, the psychotherapist freed Dibs from the boundaries established in a social environment by his parents, teachers, and peers.

As such, the best qualities of the family environment that can positively contribute to the development of social-emotional skills in children include the following: Encouragement of initiatives and leadership skills in children can make them [...]

Their mother, Tanya is the sole breadwinner in the family who works in one of the Information Technologies firm while their father is a local driver with one of the truck companies in the city.

The argument over how to categorize and explain the human brain and behavior started when psychology initially emerged as a discipline distinct from biology and philosophy. Thus, the paper aims to discuss the influence of [...]

Finally, a comprehensive review of the self of the therapists, empirical support, and the intricacies of the therapeutic alliance will end the discourse on CBFT.

The study will evaluate the strength of the relationship between psychological factors contributing to participating in commercial sex work. Socio-psychological and behavioral theories will guide this study to understand the psychological factors related to participation [...]

Moreover, the client believes that everyone in the law field uses coke, including his father, and this is the culture of the sphere.

The result is that, many young people are involving themselves in activities that are meant to send a statement of independence and freedom to their parents and the society as a whole.

The advertising of these products is directed at the parents and specifically designed to make them believe that they will be giving their child a head start in life.

It is the application of knowledge in the study of human activity such as the day to day lives and mental illness.

After a thorough evaluation of class differences in mental health, it becomes clearer that people from the working classes face more problems with mental health in comparison to people from the middle class: downward drift, [...]

Therefore, the cause of depression on this line may be a real shortage of skills, accompanied by negative self-evaluation because the individual is more likely to see the negative aspects or the skills he lacks [...]

The first-born child in a family is more likely to have a higher chance of better language development than the remaining children that follow him.

And the final stage is Identity Achievement at which the adolescent makes a commitment to the role or value he has chosen and when he has already gone through an identity crisis.