Philosophy Essay Examples and Topics. Page 6

2,123 samples

Performative and Constative Utterances

In the context of marriage as a social institution, the performative statement said to fulfill the action is "I do", which fulfills the action of marrying.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

Philosophy of Moral Theories Compare and Contrast

Kant's moral system is anchored on morality and therefore goes ahead to explain that a rational human being would easily adapt to universal moral laws and use them as a basis of determining what is [...]
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2290

Sufficient Reason and Causation Principle

The concept of substantiation is central in the theory of knowledge in general and in the methodology of scientific knowledge in particular.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2244

The Natural Law Theory in Ethics

Raley claims that the origins of the Natural Law Theory can be found in the writings of Aristotle and his idea of teleology or the evaluation of purpose.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 351

The Nature of Science: Karl Popper’s Principle of Demarcation

Popper's principle of demarcation represents his understanding of the specifics of science and is a topic for a broad discourse. To conclude, Karl Popper's demarcation principle is based on the purpose of scientific theories.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 294

Philosophy: Scientific Branches

For instance, the nature of the Ultimate World, the source and purpose of energy, the foundation, and basis of all existence.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1394

Western Philosophy: The Main Representatives

Plato was a Greek philosopher who established the Platonist school and founded the Academy in Athens, the first Western institution of higher learning.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 921

Five Relations of Confucianism

The weakness of this doctrine is that the happiness of the people is in the hands of the ruling class, which tends to default and exploit ordinary people.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 892

Mind-Body Relationship in Epistemology

Thus, Frank Jackson's research makes a valuable contribution to the awareness of the important role of the emotional component in the perception of the world.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 629

Most and Least Important Points on Deming’s List

The principle of creating constancy of purpose in product and service improvement is the most important while putting everybody to work towards accomplishing transformation is the least important point.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 394

Inductive Reasoning in Philosophy

Being aware of the fact that most of our conclusions are based on inductive reasoning can help us to improve our critical thinking.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 363

Philosophy: Stoicism and Epicureanism

The central claim made by Epicurus in his work is that happiness is the only pleasure in life, which is mainly connected with the avoidance of both mental and physical pain.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 554

Natural Law Ethics: Theological Standpoint

From the Natural Law outlook, abortion is perceived as contravening the natural order, as it involves deliberately destroying a potential human life.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 355

Exploring Philosophical Concepts of Human Existence

Three notable concepts proposed to elucidate the essence of human existence are Hegel's notion of Geist, Schopenhauer's concept of Will, and Nietzsche's idea of the Will to Power.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1243

The Philosophy of Education in the Sultanate of Oman

In non-Christian philosophy of education, essentialism can be associated with the concept of "general education," while in Christian philosophy of education, essentialism can be associated with the concept of "Christian education," which aims to develop [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 384

James Anderson’s Argument on Happiness

Although he makes a strong case for the existence of happiness, the foundation and organization of his article are less strong, which eventually lessens the general effect of his argument.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 872

The Age of Enlightenment Explained

The Age of Enlightenment became a natural result of the development of human thought as a result of the progress of science and society.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 551

The Matrix Film and Plato’s Allegory of the Cave

Partridge investigates the film's fundamental coherence with Plato's text and the numerous superficial connections between Plato's cave-dwellers and the humans trapped in The Matrix.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 359

Bioethics and the Divine Command Theory

According to the Divine Command Theory, a character is ultimately based on the instructions or nature of God, and the course of behavior that God demands, or commands is morally right.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1471

Determinism & Libertarian Freedom

The first of them is rigid determinism the statement that determinism is true and there is no free will. The principle of free will has consequences in religion, ethics and science.
  • Subjects: Freedom Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 287

Skepticism and Epistemology: Impact on Knowledge

The awareness of facts and procedural knowledge may be proper and distinct from an opinion and maybe a virtual justification through guesswork. There is an agreement among philosophers that knowledge may be a belief considered [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 317

Discussion: Aristotle’s Four Causes

A material cause answers the question: "What does a thing consist of?" It is why a material will determine the properties of a thing and the ways of its application.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 695

Divine Morality: Is Morality from God?

Therefore, the existence of morality is courtesy of the presence of religion. The urgency of religion on moral guidance and the correctness of actions is a dilemma.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1118

Principles of Transcendentalism by Thoreau

The ideas articulated in the works by Thoreau and the basic principles of Transcendentalism are consistent with the social, political, cultural, and economic changes that happened in the United States in the middle of the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1144

Gate-Control Theory of Pain: Analysis

Acupuncture works by temporarily stimulating antagonistic nerve fibers, which close the gates of pain signals from being sent to the brain. In this situation, opioids close the gates of transmission of pain signals from the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 328

Chicken or Egg: A Philosophical Dilemma

Personally, I like the literal reading of this question, according to which there was an egg first, and only then a chicken.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 499

Immanuel Kant on the Nature of Policy

At the same time, people should "remain in the paths of duty, as the rules of wisdom require". In the world of appearances, people's instincts dominate, while the world of intelligence refers to the superiority [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 521

Locke’s “An Essay Concerning Human Understanding”

First, John Locke tries to disprove the view of the French philosopher Rene Descartes that there are some ideas present in the mind of a newborn baby. The essay applies Locke's theory of ideas to [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 374

Discussion: The Philosophical Thought of Kant

Similarly, prostitution is related to the CI-2 since it uses a body as a means to an end, which can be considered by Kant as morally impermissible.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 401

Discussion: Nativism vs. Neoconstructivism

Nativism states that starting points of development are those that cover all the basic knowledge needed to understand the world. Newcombe notes that it appeared in the 1990s and considers the postulates of nativism in [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 356

Aristotle’s Idea of Justice: Analysis

The benefit of justice, according to Aristotle, is an individualized virtue based on the character of justice. According to Machiavelli, he puts justice in front of a just man, and a just man comes before [...]
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 680

Concept of Individual Freedom

Rousseau and Mill were political philosophers with interest in understanding what entailed individual freedom. This paper compares Rousseau’s idea of individual freedom with Mill’s idea.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1362

“The American Crisis” Book by Thomas Paine

Paine's depictions of the "summer soldier" and "sunshine patriot" are appropriate in that they accurately describe an individual willing to fight for a cause only when it is convenient or popular.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 407

The Western Anthropocentric Worldview

The possible way to think about the relationships between consciousness and the physical world is by considering the understanding of the traditional relationship between nature and consciousness.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1941

Kantian Position in the Debate on Ethical Factors

However, if one refers to the categorical imperative of Kantian, the position against abortion is more ethical and convincing, as it recognizes the fetus's value and right to life.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 372

Cultural Relativism and Subjective Relativism

The SMR would say that what the doctor is doing cannot be judged as there is no right position, and what matters is whether the surgeon feels that their actions are right.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 394

Psychological View of the Self

The significant distinction between these two philosophers is that, although Socrates seldom spoke about the soul of the human being, Plato emphasized the soul of the human being more than the body. The philosopher contends [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 305

Personal Freedom and Determinism Argument

It is the choice that determines the further formation of a person, and not chance or fate, and people themselves are able to change their future despite the predestination.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 611

Affinities of Mind and Spirit between the Characters

Regardless of cultural trends, the views and positions of representatives of different eras can have similar features, which manifests itself both in everyday affairs and in the context of attitudes toward high matters.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 846

Socrates’ Trial and Involved Forces

This essay will examine the delays in Socrates' prosecution, the local, national, and international forces that affected his trial, and the supporting documentation from the dialogues we have studied, the Hughes movie, the studies of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 833

Immanuel Kant: One of the Greatest German Philosophers

Concepts help us to understand the logic of our conclusions, and intuition helps us to understand the essence of our actions. We need to use both concepts and intuition to make meaningful decisions.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 330

Jeffersonian Democracy and the Pursuit of Happiness

Individual property rights and economic freedom are important to Jefferson and the Libertarian Party."Jefferson's notion of property rights was deeply linked to the idea of the pursuit of happiness".
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1152

Ancient Greek and Roman Cynicism

It could be claimed that the philosophy of Cynicism emphasizes living simply and self-sufficiently but may overlook the benefits of material possessions and community, risking isolation and missing out on social interaction.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 676

Predetermination and Freedom of Choice

We assume that every happens because of a specific reason and that the effects of that event can be traced back to the cause.
  • Subjects: Freedom Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 332

Thomas Jefferson’s Political Philosophy

Exploring the impact of Jefferson's ideas, why understanding property and human nature is important in evaluating happiness and the role of government in pursuing it, and the contradictions that arise from his views on property [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 588

Socrates’ Dialogue With Euthyphro

This paper examines and attempts to propose an answer to one of the questions posed by Socrates to Euthyphro: "What is that excellent aim that the gods achieve, using us as their servants?" In the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 325

Impact of Philosophy on the Future Development

In conclusion, it is important to say that the philosophical views of Socrates and Plato greatly influenced the development of this industry as a science.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 663

True Happiness by St. Augustine

Augustine put emphasis on one's soul and spiritual connection with God to be happy rather than material goods and body.St. I concur with this idea and believe that in seeking happiness, one should prioritize what [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 316

Sound Reasoning and Arguments as Concepts

The foundation of the valid argument is represented by logic conditioning, which ensures the connectivity of the premises and conclusion. Nevertheless, it is possible to begin with the conclusion to test the premises and draw [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 879

Epicurus’ Perspective on a Happy Way of Life

Simultaneously, the philosopher believed that understanding this fact motivates people to refer their choices and avoidances to bodily health and an unbothered soul, which, in turn, is the goal of a blessed life.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 589

Philosophy: Justice Through Two Lenses

However, the matter of justice must be perceived as an amalgamation of the two points. The only similarity of the lenses is their emphasis on the role of the government.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 326

The Examined Life Film Reaction

Their discussion sheds light on the differences between the medical and sociological models of disability, as well as the minority status of people with disabilities.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 633

Social Justice from a Philosophical Perspective

Although their theories of justice were significant, they would not have existed without Plato's influence and the contribution that their ideas of justice have made to political philosophy.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 466

Moral Virtue and Its Relation to Happiness

Furthermore, Aristotle believed that moral virtue is the primary means to happiness and the most important of all things that are really good for people.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 296

Materialism: Rorty’s Response to the Antipodean Story

This paper examines Rorty's argument that in accepting the material reality of the universe, we can also accept that the physical universe shapes our beliefs and interpretations, and that our understanding of the universe is [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2183

Mill’s Utilitarianism and Gomez Lobo’s Natural Law

The definition given for lying is an expression of words that contradicts the thoughts with an intent to deceive a person who has the right to know. The implication is that the theory fails to [...]
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1140

Aristophanes in Plato’s Symposium

His speech has a somber tone and tells the fabled story of the beginning of love. Aristophanes creates the notion that the earliest humans were androgynous a combination of both male and female using his [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 654

Philosophy: Lying Is Never Permissible

Thus, in Kantian theory, lying is unacceptable because it contradicts the concept of good bestowed upon men by God, violates the principle of treating others as one wants himself or herself to be treated, and, [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 912

God’s Existence as a Topic in Philosophy

While the famous dilemma of the coexistence of God and evil represents a peculiar contradiction, it does not deny the existence of God; instead, it points to the inconsistency in the existing narrative and the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 337

Immanuel Kant’s Moral Argument

People may accept the existence of God in order to logically establish the highest good as an aim because God's existence is a prerequisite to the possibility of the ultimate good.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1108

Studying Philosophy: What Are the Main Benefits?

People gain vital abilities that prepare them for a variety of jobs through the study of philosophy. Only philosophy makes a distinctive contribution to the growth of expressive and communication abilities.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 282

Sartre’s Philosophy of Existentialism

The main thesis of the theory of existentialism is that existence precedes essence and that one has to start from subjectivity.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1214

Kant’s Philosophy: Can Rules Define Morality

He uses the formula of the law of nature and the end in itself, to support the categorical imperative principle as the only command that dictates the universality of actions.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 338

A Teleological Understanding of the World

In conclusion, the Earth exists to actualize the potential of all creatures and vegetation on its surface by being a habitual paradise.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 327

Immanuel Kant: What Is Enlightenment?

He states that when the public is enlightened, it may force the guardians to remain under the yoke of immaturity, for the public would finally take revenge upon them or their descendants.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 440

Cavendish’s vs. Spinoza’s Views on God

In addition to this, Cavendish understanding of the existing relationship between God and the one substance is twofold. The only point of departure in this similarity is that as for Spinoza, God is not a [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 579

Socrates as a Model for the Philosopher’s Way

For instance, Protagoras convinced people that truth depends on the ability of an individual to convince others about a given concept regardless of the logic embedded in the reasoning.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 645

Aristotle’s Understanding of Happiness

If happiness is "wholeness", then for a person to become happy, it is necessary to become "whole". Thus, all a person has to do to become whole is lower goods.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 390

The Theory of Knowledge and the Allegory of the Cave

Firstly, Plato's theory of knowledge accepts the existence of beliefs and even connects them with knowledge, despite refusing to accept subjective knowledge as true knowledge.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 384

Democracy: The Influence of Freedom

Democracy is the basis of the political systems of the modern civilized world. Accordingly, the democracy of Athens was direct that is, without the choice of representatives, in contrast to how it is generated nowadays.
  • Subjects: Freedom Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 555

Anger: Philosophical Perspective

Further, the concern is found in the fact that there are some major drawbacks of anger, including the tendency to cling to another's anger, refuting attempts to reconcile, apologize, or restitute, and the tendency to [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1146

The Book “Naming the Elephant” by James Sire

In the first chapter, tired "Camel, Kangaroo, and the Elephant, the author presents the list of the seven questions that help one form their worldview, which is arguably the most significant aspect of the book.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 923

Plato’s Myth of the Cave and Modern Information Absorption

Among them is the existence of objective truth, which is independent of people's opinions; the presence of constant deceptions that make a person stay away from this truth; and the need for qualitative changes to [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 378

Philosophical Epistle for Modern Times

This letter is due less to a presumption in favor of the authenticity of an open letter and more to a presumption against the authenticity of a private letter: the preservation of the former is [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 500

Plutarchain Life for Borders Times

A collection of more than 60 essays on moral, religious, physical, political, and literary issues, and the Bioi Parallel Lives, in which he recounts the great acts and protagonists of Greek and Roman troops, legislators, [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 536

A Philosopher King for the Modern Age

Finally, Socrates reiterates in this section of the discussion that the ideal condition is possible only if one or more philosophers were to gain control of a city.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 699

Discussion: Fine-Tuning Design Argument

The lack of proof, the abhorrence issue, the disputation from nonbelievers and disagreeing disclosures, and the failure of distortion of the origination's dismissals are, on the whole, reasonings for not having faith in divinities.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 836

Christian Ethics and Kantianism

In objective or religious morality, the breaking of moral norms or their ordering is less possible because this threatens the meaning of the existence of humankind and the person or their afterlife.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 675

Socrates as an Inferior Person in Comedy Poetics

At the same time, the plot of a tragedy develops due to a fearful and painful mistake, whereas in comedy, the mistake is made by the character himself and does not bring pain or fear.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1766

The “Meditations” Work by Descartes

Rationalism refers to knowledge that arises from experience and through reason before the experience that is also known as prior knowledge.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 466

The Wisdom of Silenus: The Meaning of Life & Death

When thinking about this idea, it is difficult to take any specific point of view about it because the meaning of life primarily lies in the process of a lifetime; making any goal the meaning [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 391

The “Leviathan” Novel by Thomas Hobbes

However, for the sovereign to be able to enforce this rule, a convent must exist and men must abide by the terms of the covenant or the law is void and the natural state of [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 856

Two Models of Political Leadership

Among the models of political leadership are the views of Sophists and Socrates. While both of the thoughts are strong and share some similarities, they are still different in their perceptions of truth and devotion.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 349

Modality in Descartes’s Philosophy by Alan Nelson

The concept of the existence of God is based on beliefs and less questioning of the existence of God. The argument on the power to sustain life is proof that God exists, and that should [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 618

The Nature Essay by Ralph Waldo Emerson

Why should not we have a poetry and philosophy of insight and not of tradition, and a religion by revelation to us, and not the history of theirs?" Thus, attempting to interpret experience through the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1147

Philosophy and Perspective of Social Issues

In addition, the critical thinking method can also be used to analyze the belief that the government is the cause of social issues. Philosophy is a discipline that can help us to think more critically [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 844