Philosophy Essay Examples and Topics. Page 7

2,138 samples

St. Augustine. Solution to the Problem of Evil

Augustine claims that the solution of evil is to do the right thing and to abstain from wrongdoing. He claims that evil results from a man trying to equal himself to God.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

Locke’s and Rousseau’s Views on Freedom and Government

The first element on which the concepts of Locke and Rousseau are based is the state of freedom. In exchange for this safety, people would consent to forfeit some of their freedom and submit to [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1119

Yin-Yang Philosophy and Parallels with Western Thinkers

Thus, the recurrent themes similar to the Chinese philosophy of Yin-Yang and Western philosophy are the constant transformation, balance, and interconnectedness of all elements in the universe.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2198

The Age of Enlightenment Explained

The Age of Enlightenment became a natural result of the development of human thought as a result of the progress of science and society.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 551

Socrates’ Dialogue With Euthyphro

This paper examines and attempts to propose an answer to one of the questions posed by Socrates to Euthyphro: "What is that excellent aim that the gods achieve, using us as their servants?" In the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 325

Epicurus’ Perspective on a Happy Way of Life

Simultaneously, the philosopher believed that understanding this fact motivates people to refer their choices and avoidances to bodily health and an unbothered soul, which, in turn, is the goal of a blessed life.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 589

Socrates as a Model for the Philosopher’s Way

For instance, Protagoras convinced people that truth depends on the ability of an individual to convince others about a given concept regardless of the logic embedded in the reasoning.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 645

“The Evidence of Experience” by Joan Scott

In her work, The Evidence of Experience, Joan Scott reviews the essence of experience, its concepts, and solutions to the issue of the term's usage.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 325

The Wisdom of Silenus: The Meaning of Life & Death

When thinking about this idea, it is difficult to take any specific point of view about it because the meaning of life primarily lies in the process of a lifetime; making any goal the meaning [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 391

Philosophy and Perspective of Social Issues

In addition, the critical thinking method can also be used to analyze the belief that the government is the cause of social issues. Philosophy is a discipline that can help us to think more critically [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 844

Comparing “The Republic” and “The Symposium” Openings

The pieces conclude the impact of the discussed issues on the real world and, therefore, I agree with Strauss' point about the necessity of researching Plato's works to understand a general meaning of philosophy.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 519

The Work “Fear and Trembling” by Søren Kierkegaard

He intensively examines the concept of a teleological suspension of the ethical, arguing that one is justified to commit an unethical or sinful act, but only under the instructions of God, as demonstrated in the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1480

“A Stitch in Time Saves Nine” Proverb Analysis

The proverb "a stitch in time saves nine" is strongly tied to the notion of effective time management. The larger picture of this instance is that a little management may go a long way toward [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 272

Locke’s and Berkeley’s Theories on Knowledge

He explores the forms of cognition and considers the question of the sources of the formation of ideas and concepts. Locke believes that external experience and perception give ideas of such qualities that belong to [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 570

Philippa Foot’s System of Hypothetical Imperatives

Foot argues that morality should be presented as a system of hypothetical imperatives due to the fact that morality does not differ from anything else, for example, etiquette.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 279

Descartes’ Mind-Body Problem

He speaks of the complete difference between the mind and body, which implies that the body is divisible and the mind is not because the activity of the latter cannot be explained by mechanical principles.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1215

Thales Method of Knowing

Considering the world as a continuously changing whole, as a process, Thales believes that it is due to different states of the same beginning, its "condensation" and "rarefaction" relative to some intermediate state.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 324

Why It Is Better Never to Come Into Existence

The argument is well-justified because the author refers to the absence of benefits for children, the lack of guarantees of their happiness, and the regrets of parents.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 616

Compromised Principles Discussion

Death is a way to escape suffering and people who compromised principles and caused harm to others do not deserve an easy release from the pangs of conscience.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 338

Socrates’ Claim “Morality Is Objective”

People's moral beliefs of what is good and what is bad is a construction of the knowledge that was obtained from other people of the same society as children learning from the parents.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 281

The Norton Introduction to Philosophy Tasks

Pascal's "Wager" is probably one of the strongest arguments in philosophy when people should be ready to put their lives on the line to demonstrate if God exists or not.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 403

Epistemology: The Concept of Individual Knowledge

For Christians, the revelation/interpretation and hermeneutics methods of knowing seem to be fitting. The combination of revelation/interpretation and hermeneutics methods would be most beneficial for the Christians.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 678

Free Will in Human Life: Reality or Fraud?

The paradox of the question about free will for humans is also related to the role of God and the impossibility of great philosophers to provide a clear answer.
  • Subjects: Freedom Philosophy
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1687

Clarence Stone’s Critique of Pluralist Theory

In regime theory, the major role of inequality is that it is a deterrent to the ideals of the model. In summary, Stone strongly rejects the pluralism's view that the vote makes politics a penetrable [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 637

Aspects of Existentialism as a Philosophical Concept

It is not simply by a pure accident that the 20th century is now being strongly associated with the initial rise of existentialism, as an entirely new branch of Western philosophic thought, which is concerned [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1581

Kantian Ethics Definition and Description

The idea of humanity forms the second approach to the categorical imperative and it indicates that people should treat each other as ends and not as means to an end.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1114

Relationship Between Psychology and Christian Faith

Truly, I have realized that sincerity is found in Jesus discipleship and the study of persona, but the varying aspects guiding the honesty are the belief in Christ and analytical thinking.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 621

The Concept of Unconsciousness by Eduard von Hartmann

The Philosophy of the Unconscious is the most important encyclopedic work of Eduard von Hartmann, in which the phenomenon of the unconscious is subjected to careful analysis not only from a biological and psychological, but [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1143

Philosophy of Education: Key Points

An important argument of many philosophers and thinkers is that arts and liberal education adds another very important component to the mindset and understanding of a person.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 670

Albert Camus’s “The Guest”: Obedience to Authority

The central character of the story, Daru worked as a schoolmaster at a school in the Algerian mountains when the gendarme Balducci brought to him an Arab prisoner, whom Daru was supposed to escort to [...]
  • Subjects: Freedom Philosophy
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1373

Plato’s Apology: Is Socrates Guilty?

The accusations placed against Socrates include: Studying the activities in the heavens and below the earth. Predicting the things in the heavens and below the earth associates him with the physicists such as Thales and [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 595

Epistemology, Rationalism vs. Empiricism

Studying it, obtaining new and new facts, enlarging his knowledge, man started to think not only about the principles of the functioning of the surrounding world, but about the ways his percepts the information and [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 512

Bhagavata Purana, Krishna, and Lila

According to Bryant, the term "lila" is essential for understanding the theological aspect of the Krishna text. Bryant additionally explains the term as the definition of the God in play.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 206

Aristotle’s and Socrates’ Account of Virtue

This is manifested in their teachings where Aristotle speaks of virtue as finding a balance between two extremes while Socrates says that virtue is the desire for one to do well in one's life.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 789

Berkeley’s and Locke’s Philosophies Comparison

Idealism seems not to be as persuasive as realism for it is not substantial enough to say that everything in this world is operated by the minds of people, whereas saying that the world exists [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1107

Private and Public Property

On the other hand, public property is the type of property mostly owned by governments or the public which is available for all.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2569

The Problem of the External World

This great thinker had conducted a research on the issue and stood on the idea of physical inexistence due to the fact that is clearly detailed in his Meditations, in which he sought to establish [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 987

Studying Theory of Knowledge in Epistemology

How do we see our world because much of our knowledge does not come as results of our senses but through perception of things that around us in this physical world and."The experience in this [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2165

Martin Buber: Two Types of Faith

The first type of faith is expressed in the continuity of the nation which one is born in and he is a member.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 570

Comparing Kant and Kierkegaard

Kierkegaard uses the example of the New Testament story of Christ's raising of Lazarus from the dead to argue that while the human body dies, the spirit lives on and thus it is not fear [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 863

Associationist Theories of Thought

The first doctrine is that the more recondite phenomena of the mind are formed out of simple parts. Associationism is the theory of psychology explaining the connection between thoughts and past experiences.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 893

The Philosophy of Justice and Its Complete Analysis

One of the principles of justice deals in maintaining the political order in the society, Rawls advocates that every human should have equal rights to the simple liberty which is well-matched with other person's liberty.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 759

Wilderness as a Way Helping to Reach Isolation

In the wilderness, a person is surrounded by pure justice, by the law of nature, by the world in which one may see the consequences of one's actions and enjoy the fruits of one's labor.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2203

Randomness as a Part of Our Life

Randomness is void of predictability and is defined well in the precepts of chance and probability. However, there has to be a way out of the situation, and this leaves randomness as the only option.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1165

Answers to Questions From Plato’s Republic

The framers had in mind the preservation of the public good, and not the promotion of private interest. The notation that the motivation to maintain a position of power can be destructive was addressed by [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1509

What Is the Philosophy?

For instance, when it comes to cognition one can say that trees are the important components that make a forest while in philosophy one will say that the soil is the vital component that makes [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 676

Philosophy of Religion: God’s Omniscience

The belief is that God is a being, who is not only the creator of everything in existence and is the central source of wisdom, love, and divine intervention in the universe.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1595

Aristotle’s Notion of Time and Motion

It is also pertinent that the concept of Time is comprehended in relation to the concept of Motion. In an analysis of the nature of Time, it is most relevant to remember that Aristotle was [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 18
  • Words: 4229

Ambiguity in Diplomatic Discourse: Pros and Cons

In other words, it tries to put of the problem to a later time which is not predictable. With this kind of ambiguity then it is never easy to to seek redress on failure of [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1150

Augustine and Boethius on the Role of God

The kingdom of God has thus come and is present in the Church despite the fact that the Church is to be purified, at the Final Judgment, of the tares that now grow within it.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2309

Compare and Contrast: Locke vs. Hume’s Notions of Self

Both Locke and Hume looked into the perspective of human self and its interaction with the environment and tried to explain the nature and balance of the existence of human as a race within the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1708

“What do Murderers Deserve?” by David Gelernter

The author's identity is very important in the essay, he was personally attacked by a criminal and this is why the author wants to ensure that justice prevails in the society, a clear picture of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 761

Why Don’t Moral People Act Morally?

The intention of many people is to act in a moral site of theirs. It is therefore the situational pressures that make the failure of moral people to act morally.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1032

An Error as a Concept by Rene Descartes

The error - discrepancy between two groups of the objects, one of which is the standard, a right answer of a problem, the decision which would lead to the desirable result, and the second - [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 551

Freedom is One of the Most Valuable Things to Man

Political philosophers have many theories in response to this and it is necessary to analyze some of the main arguments and concepts to get a clearer idea of how to be more precise about the [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2320

Political Freedom According to Machiavelli and Locke

In this chapter, he explains that "It may be answered that one should wish to be both, but, because it is difficult to unite them in one person, is much safer to be feared than [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1414

Metaphor in “Lifeboat Ethics” by Garrett Hardin

As the relevance and the appropriateness of the metaphor are established, it is of paramount significance to consider the different aspects of the question in a meaningful and judicious manner.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2004

Logic and Insight in Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave”

The world outside the cave is the logical place; which is reachable to logic but not to insight; the voyage outside of the cave into daylight of the world is the soul's inclination to the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 515

The Theory of Good Life

In this theory, Aristotle refers to a good life as being a happy life. Aristotle says that good life, since it is a final end, is explained in terms of human functions.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1452

Fine-Tuning Teleological Argument and Objections

The objection states that the observation that humanity exists is claimed to support the fine-tuning argument. Therefore, the people who use fine-tuning to prove God's existence do not deny the possibility of non-carbon life.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1191

“The Theory of Complex Phenomena” by F. von Hayek

The fact is that the author is concerned with the search of specific relations between natural sciences and society, the social law in accordance to which it functions, and the nature of particular processes.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Beauty as a Philosophical Concept

The importance of the given phenomenon can be evidenced by the fact that there have always been multiple attempts to determine beauty and introduce a sample that could be followed.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 289

John Locke’s Ideas on Citizens and Authorities

However, because of the nature of any philosophical assumption and because of the further evolution of our societies, some of these ideas can be doubted using some arguments that are relevant to the modern world.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1104

Social Justice: Philosophy of Employment

The philosophy of empowerment supports dignity and self-worth; as such, value to all people, regardless of their status or race is an important rule of empowerment.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 553

Philosophical Perspectives in 20th Century

Determinism takes the position that everything which happens is supposed to happen only in that way and not in any other because everything is planned before and ours is just to follow the programming of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1170

Philosophy: Roland Barthes as a Structuralist

Although Barthes had not contemplated anything of the sort, his efforts and the efforts of others led to the establishment of the structuralism movement in the 1950s and the 1960s.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 340

The Doctrine of Negative Responsibility

According to it, the individuals should act in such a way that the maxim of their action could be related to the universal law of morality.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1450

Logic and Philosophy Questions

As a rule, a traditional logical inference has two basic elements, i.e, a premise and a conclusion. Therefore, A.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 564

People and World Relationships

For me, the most exciting thing to think of is the relationship between people and the world in which they live.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 563

Intoxicated by My Illness and A Father’s Faith: Comparison

The conceptual relationship between the stories of Broyard and Toews should not be limited to the meaning of life but expanded to the feeling of inevitability that is depicted in different ways, the intentions to [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 919

Presentism Ideas in Philosophy

The ideas of presentism can be called rather limited since it is probably not fully correct to look at the world system only from the standpoint of the present time.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 340

David Hume on Ideas, Impressions, Causality

Hume proposes two main concepts in this book: the concept of impressions and the concept of ideas. Surprisingly, this concept of cause and effect closely resembles the modern scientific ideas of cause and effect.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 560

Philosophical Views: Faith vs. Science

It is important to look at some of the philosophical views and philosophers that supported the concept of faith, science or both.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1124

Philosophy: Free Will of Aristotle and Lucretius

The philosopher says that every action having place under the influence of the external force is not a free will, which comes from the inner desire and motivation of an individual. Moreover, the movie is [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 608

Introduction to Philosophy by Thomas Nagel

According to the author, the proposed method can offer practical solutions to the nine problems. The book argues that the main disquiet of philosophy is to offer questions and respond to them.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1528

Utilitarianism, Kantianism, Virtue Ethics, Egoism

Quote: The amanagers of a corporation must take responsibility to fulfil their duties to their stockholders and to the public'. According to this normative theory, the utility can be described as anything that is related [...]
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1142

Happiness and Success as a Life Meaning

I find meaning in my life when I help people that I encounter in my life. This means that life, when a person follows the Christian rules, is full of spirituality and thus meaning.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 628

Clifford’s vs. James’s Knowledge Theories

This is the reason why Clifford states that the ship owner should be condemned on the basis of making a judgment without sufficient evidence In his pragmatism, James sees the truth in terms of usefulness [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 810

Piety in Socrates and Euthyphro’s Dialogue

Euthyphro's second proposed definition of piety is that "what is dear to the gods is pious", and he is sure that this definition is appropriate.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 604

Religious Pluralism and Tolerance

Therefore, it is possible to state that all religions have the same goal though they may have different tools to achieve it but people should embrace the idea of religious pluralism, as it will enable [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1399

Rawls and Marx on Distributive Justice

However, the real issue here is whether the resources that are produced in the society can be shared equally among the members of the society because of the nature and orientation of people in the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1152

Evidentialism vs. Non-Evidentialism in Philosophy

In the illustration, the man was of the view that the vessel was fine and went ahead to overlook the fact that the ship was really out of order and that it was safe for [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1382

Parmenides and Upanishads Philosophies

Instead, it underlined the logical explanations of the world existence as well as attempted to ground the idea of reality processes as the evictions of changing procedures in a never-changing space.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 566

Meditations on First Philosophy by Descartes

That is why, one of the main ideas of this section is the importance of intellect and thinking for a human being and his/her understanding of the nature of things.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1389

Richard Rorty’s Philosophy of Truth

This is probably the main pitfalls that should be avoided because it can pose a threat to a great number of people or society, in general. This is one of the issues that should not [...]
  • 1
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1103

Justice: a Natural Fact or a Social Construction?

Although both viewpoints seem very legitimate, Hobbes's idea that the state of nature is the state of war and, therefore, all people are free to pursue their desires, is more credible, seeing how in nature, [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1466

John Stuart Mill and Charles Darwin: Philosophers Comparison

To a great extent, they profoundly influenced people's views on the origins of life, the transformation of society and the behavior of an individual within the community. This is one of the main details that [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2201