Philosophy Essay Examples and Topics. Page 6

2,351 samples

Cultural Relativism and Subjective Relativism

The SMR would say that what the doctor is doing cannot be judged as there is no right position, and what matters is whether the surgeon feels that their actions are right.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 394

Psychological View of the Self

The significant distinction between these two philosophers is that, although Socrates seldom spoke about the soul of the human being, Plato emphasized the soul of the human being more than the body. The philosopher contends [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 305

Personal Freedom and Determinism Argument

It is the choice that determines the further formation of a person, and not chance or fate, and people themselves are able to change their future despite the predestination.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 611

Skepticism as a Philosophical Theory

In response to the skeptics, it can be argued that although sources of knowledge may be fallible, they are still helpful and allow people to function in the world.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 667

Affinities of Mind and Spirit between the Characters

Regardless of cultural trends, the views and positions of representatives of different eras can have similar features, which manifests itself both in everyday affairs and in the context of attitudes toward high matters.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 846

Socrates’ Trial and Involved Forces

This essay will examine the delays in Socrates' prosecution, the local, national, and international forces that affected his trial, and the supporting documentation from the dialogues we have studied, the Hughes movie, the studies of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 833

Immanuel Kant: One of the Greatest German Philosophers

Concepts help us to understand the logic of our conclusions, and intuition helps us to understand the essence of our actions. We need to use both concepts and intuition to make meaningful decisions.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 330

Jeffersonian Democracy and the Pursuit of Happiness

Individual property rights and economic freedom are important to Jefferson and the Libertarian Party."Jefferson's notion of property rights was deeply linked to the idea of the pursuit of happiness".
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1152

Ancient Greek and Roman Cynicism

It could be claimed that the philosophy of Cynicism emphasizes living simply and self-sufficiently but may overlook the benefits of material possessions and community, risking isolation and missing out on social interaction.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 676

Predetermination and Freedom of Choice

We assume that every happens because of a specific reason and that the effects of that event can be traced back to the cause.
  • Subjects: Freedom Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 332

Thomas Jefferson’s Political Philosophy

Exploring the impact of Jefferson's ideas, why understanding property and human nature is important in evaluating happiness and the role of government in pursuing it, and the contradictions that arise from his views on property [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 588

Sartre’s Argument ‘Existence Precedes Essence’

At the same time, it could be argued that Sartre is overstating the extent to which people can define themselves when saying that 'existence precedes essence.' While he is correct in asserting that individuals are [...]
  • Subjects: Freedom Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 316

Socrates’ Dialogue With Euthyphro

This paper examines and attempts to propose an answer to one of the questions posed by Socrates to Euthyphro: "What is that excellent aim that the gods achieve, using us as their servants?" In the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 325

Impact of Philosophy on the Future Development

In conclusion, it is important to say that the philosophical views of Socrates and Plato greatly influenced the development of this industry as a science.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 663

True Happiness by St. Augustine

Augustine put emphasis on one's soul and spiritual connection with God to be happy rather than material goods and body.St. I concur with this idea and believe that in seeking happiness, one should prioritize what [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 316

Sound Reasoning and Arguments as Concepts

The foundation of the valid argument is represented by logic conditioning, which ensures the connectivity of the premises and conclusion. Nevertheless, it is possible to begin with the conclusion to test the premises and draw [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 879

Epicurus’ Perspective on a Happy Way of Life

Simultaneously, the philosopher believed that understanding this fact motivates people to refer their choices and avoidances to bodily health and an unbothered soul, which, in turn, is the goal of a blessed life.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 589

Philosophy: Justice Through Two Lenses

However, the matter of justice must be perceived as an amalgamation of the two points. The only similarity of the lenses is their emphasis on the role of the government.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 326

The Examined Life Film Reaction

Their discussion sheds light on the differences between the medical and sociological models of disability, as well as the minority status of people with disabilities.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 633

Postmodernism and Social Constructionism

The concept of social constructivism gives people the power to create and encourages them to create a positive world that they will exist in peace.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1081

Social Justice from a Philosophical Perspective

Although their theories of justice were significant, they would not have existed without Plato's influence and the contribution that their ideas of justice have made to political philosophy.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 466

Philosophy: Analytical and Continental Approaches

Analytic philosophy is essential and more apt to critical contributions to culture and society because of its pragmatic approach that relies on logic, which is more objective than the continental approach, which is more subjective.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 380

Moral Virtue and Its Relation to Happiness

Furthermore, Aristotle believed that moral virtue is the primary means to happiness and the most important of all things that are really good for people.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 296

Materialism: Rorty’s Response to the Antipodean Story

This paper examines Rorty's argument that in accepting the material reality of the universe, we can also accept that the physical universe shapes our beliefs and interpretations, and that our understanding of the universe is [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2183

Mill’s Utilitarianism and Gomez Lobo’s Natural Law

The definition given for lying is an expression of words that contradicts the thoughts with an intent to deceive a person who has the right to know. The implication is that the theory fails to [...]
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1140

Narrative of Personal Traumatic Experience

Lilian was the name of a young girl who lived in the area and was the same age as me. It was suggested that I see a therapist to lessen the impact on my mental [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1730

Aristophanes in Plato’s Symposium

His speech has a somber tone and tells the fabled story of the beginning of love. Aristophanes creates the notion that the earliest humans were androgynous a combination of both male and female using his [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 654

Philosophy: Lying Is Never Permissible

Thus, in Kantian theory, lying is unacceptable because it contradicts the concept of good bestowed upon men by God, violates the principle of treating others as one wants himself or herself to be treated, and, [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 912

God’s Existence as a Topic in Philosophy

While the famous dilemma of the coexistence of God and evil represents a peculiar contradiction, it does not deny the existence of God; instead, it points to the inconsistency in the existing narrative and the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 337

Immanuel Kant’s Moral Argument

People may accept the existence of God in order to logically establish the highest good as an aim because God's existence is a prerequisite to the possibility of the ultimate good.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1108

Studying Philosophy: What Are the Main Benefits?

People gain vital abilities that prepare them for a variety of jobs through the study of philosophy. Only philosophy makes a distinctive contribution to the growth of expressive and communication abilities.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 282

Sartre’s Philosophy of Existentialism

The main thesis of the theory of existentialism is that existence precedes essence and that one has to start from subjectivity.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1214

Kant’s Philosophy: Can Rules Define Morality

He uses the formula of the law of nature and the end in itself, to support the categorical imperative principle as the only command that dictates the universality of actions.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 338

A Teleological Understanding of the World

In conclusion, the Earth exists to actualize the potential of all creatures and vegetation on its surface by being a habitual paradise.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 327

Immanuel Kant: What Is Enlightenment?

He states that when the public is enlightened, it may force the guardians to remain under the yoke of immaturity, for the public would finally take revenge upon them or their descendants.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 440

Cavendish’s vs. Spinoza’s Views on God

In addition to this, Cavendish understanding of the existing relationship between God and the one substance is twofold. The only point of departure in this similarity is that as for Spinoza, God is not a [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 579

Socrates as a Model for the Philosopher’s Way

For instance, Protagoras convinced people that truth depends on the ability of an individual to convince others about a given concept regardless of the logic embedded in the reasoning.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 645

Aristotle’s Understanding of Happiness

If happiness is "wholeness", then for a person to become happy, it is necessary to become "whole". Thus, all a person has to do to become whole is lower goods.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 390

The Theory of Knowledge and the Allegory of the Cave

Firstly, Plato's theory of knowledge accepts the existence of beliefs and even connects them with knowledge, despite refusing to accept subjective knowledge as true knowledge.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 384

Democracy: The Influence of Freedom

Democracy is the basis of the political systems of the modern civilized world. Accordingly, the democracy of Athens was direct that is, without the choice of representatives, in contrast to how it is generated nowadays.
  • Subjects: Freedom Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 555

Anger: Philosophical Perspective

Further, the concern is found in the fact that there are some major drawbacks of anger, including the tendency to cling to another's anger, refuting attempts to reconcile, apologize, or restitute, and the tendency to [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1146

The Book “Naming the Elephant” by James Sire

In the first chapter, tired "Camel, Kangaroo, and the Elephant, the author presents the list of the seven questions that help one form their worldview, which is arguably the most significant aspect of the book.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 923

Allegory of the Cave by Plato

Among them is the existence of objective truth, which is independent of people's opinions; the presence of constant deceptions that make a person stay away from this truth; and the need for qualitative changes to [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 378

Philosophical Epistle for Modern Times

This letter is due less to a presumption in favor of the authenticity of an open letter and more to a presumption against the authenticity of a private letter: the preservation of the former is [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 500

Plutarchain Life for Borders Times

A collection of more than 60 essays on moral, religious, physical, political, and literary issues, and the Bioi Parallel Lives, in which he recounts the great acts and protagonists of Greek and Roman troops, legislators, [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 536

A Philosopher King for the Modern Age

Finally, Socrates reiterates in this section of the discussion that the ideal condition is possible only if one or more philosophers were to gain control of a city.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 699

Discussion: Fine-Tuning Design Argument

The lack of proof, the abhorrence issue, the disputation from nonbelievers and disagreeing disclosures, and the failure of distortion of the origination's dismissals are, on the whole, reasonings for not having faith in divinities.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 836

Christian Ethics and Kantianism

In objective or religious morality, the breaking of moral norms or their ordering is less possible because this threatens the meaning of the existence of humankind and the person or their afterlife.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 675

Socrates as an Inferior Person in Comedy Poetics

At the same time, the plot of a tragedy develops due to a fearful and painful mistake, whereas in comedy, the mistake is made by the character himself and does not bring pain or fear.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1766

The “Meditations” Work by Descartes

Rationalism refers to knowledge that arises from experience and through reason before the experience that is also known as prior knowledge.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 466

The Wisdom of Silenus: The Meaning of Life & Death

When thinking about this idea, it is difficult to take any specific point of view about it because the meaning of life primarily lies in the process of a lifetime; making any goal the meaning [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 391

The “Leviathan” Novel by Thomas Hobbes

However, for the sovereign to be able to enforce this rule, a convent must exist and men must abide by the terms of the covenant or the law is void and the natural state of [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 856

The Importance of Education in Plato’s Kallipolis

This paper evaluates Plato's Republic to show how the differentiation between justice and injustice, the worth of a successful beginning, and the exchange of knowledge through education contribute to creating the perfect Kallipolis.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 845

Two Models of Political Leadership

Among the models of political leadership are the views of Sophists and Socrates. While both of the thoughts are strong and share some similarities, they are still different in their perceptions of truth and devotion.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 349

Modality in Descartes’s Philosophy by Alan Nelson

The concept of the existence of God is based on beliefs and less questioning of the existence of God. The argument on the power to sustain life is proof that God exists, and that should [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 618

Consequentialism and Deontology

In deontology, the outcomes and consequences may not justify the means to achieve a goal, while in consequentialism, the results determine the means, and significant benefit is expected for the greatest possible number of people.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1168

“The Gods and Technology” Article by Rojcewicz

According to Rojcewicz, the people's view of the world is that it is a resource and that this is what shapes their nature, especially individuals from Western countries.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 592

The “Being and Time” Book by Martin Heidegger

In the book, Heidegger tries to respond to the basic motion of the meaning of "Being" and analyse the primal structure of existance by appealing to the daily experience of the audience.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 677

Materialism and the Theory of Consciousness

He said that the fabric of the universe makes us susceptible to producing life, consciousness, and reason. The people who object to Nagel's arguments claim that the theorist makes a lot of assumptions.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 845

Comparing “The Republic” and “The Symposium” Openings

The pieces conclude the impact of the discussed issues on the real world and, therefore, I agree with Strauss' point about the necessity of researching Plato's works to understand a general meaning of philosophy.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 519

“On the Philosophy and History” by Jacques Maritain

In chapter five of On the Philosophy and History, Jacques Maritain presses on the feasibility, reliability concerning philosophy and history by exploring the functionality and necessity.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 580

Descartes’s Position as to Knowledge and Doubts

It is obvious that the turning is a visual illusion, and the only physical event that actually took place was the person slowly walking around the models with the camera.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 346

Kant’s Understanding of Enlightenment

Both the enlightenment and the supernatural belief dare the humanity to try and understand the world around it, use the minds of people to gain knowledge of the unknown.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 674

Georg Hegel: Self-Consciousness and Desire

The discussion begins with a recognition of man as a self-conscious being as the underlying factor that differentiates him from animals and that the use of the phrase 'I' is a manifestation of that attribute. [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 424

The Work “Fear and Trembling” by Søren Kierkegaard

He intensively examines the concept of a teleological suspension of the ethical, arguing that one is justified to commit an unethical or sinful act, but only under the instructions of God, as demonstrated in the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1480

Philosophy: How to Know One Is (Not) a Simulation

One of them is the proof or refutation of whether a person is a simulation, matrix, or hologram, as well as the search for confirmation that a person is alive, unique, and vita.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 841

Deontology and Utilitarianism: Comparative Analysis

The idea of the purpose justifying the means is central to utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is dependent on consequentiality since it asserts that the most moral thing to do is to use happiness for the benefit of [...]
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 308

Human Nature in Classical Philosophy: The Age of Enlightenment

According to this approach, the justice system should work to defeat the imperfection of human behavior. Delinquency can be defeated only when the society's system is reorganized according to the principles of equality, consciousness, and [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 275

Information About Socrates: Analysis

Socrates addresses the problem of humans, the question of the essence of man, of his nature. It is important to mention the glory of Socrates.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1047

Examining Heidegger’s Philosophy and Political Involvement

According to Velasquez, his renown was described as the 'rumor of a hidden king.' Nonetheless, upon the retirement of Husserl as a professor of Philosophy, the University of Freiburg offered Heidegger the position, and he [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3383

Camus and Feinberg on Absurdity of Human Condition

1
In the Myth of Sisyphus, Camus summarizes the concept of the absurd and the realization of its existence as the encounter with the reality that the world is irrational.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 2053

The Absurdity of the Human Condition: Camus and Feinberg

Thus, this opinion becomes the basis of the entire paper, on the basis of which the main narrative of the proof and consideration of different approaches to the absurdity of the two philosophers is built.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 893

Philosophy and the Meaning of Life

The protagonist travels to the Himalayas mountains, where he meets a sage he believes has answers to the meaning of life.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 314

The Existence of God: Key Arguments

The cosmological proof of the existence of God was developed by the ancients and is most often found in the following form.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 343

Kant’s Universalizing Formulation

The formulation could justify itself; namely, the invocation of the general will of all humans guarantees the consistency and applicability of the thesis.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 429

A Defence of a Soul-Making Theodicy

Contrariwise, to comprehend the development of society, culture, and multiple products, one should acknowledge the formative role of religion as the precursor of any non-pragmatic intentions in the sphere of knowledge. The question of its [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1690

Immanuel Kant’s “What Is Enlightenment” Review

As such, the foundation for enlightenment is rooted in freedom, and Kant believed that in the case that freedom is granted, people are likely to follow enlightenment in order to achieve it.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 310

Meaning in Life by Susan Wolf: Essay Reflection

In the short essay "Meaning in Life", Susan Wolf discusses subjective and objective dimensions of meaning, and how these dimensions contribute to a person's life being either meaningful or meaningless.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 344

Kantian Ethics and Causal Law for Freedom

The theory's main features are autonomy of the will, categorical imperative, rational beings and thinking capacity, and human dignity. The theory emphasizes not on the actions and the doers but the consequences of their effects [...]
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2538

Philosophical Significance of Soul Weight Experiment

The experiment that Renee and David were going to conduct is of great interest as the search for the soul has been the question that has occupied the minds of great thinkers since ancient times.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 438

“On Liberty” by John Stuart Mill Review

The third critical issue that Mill emphasizes is the importance of disputes in acknowledging the truth because otherwise, most people regard it as dogma. Mill discussed freedom of speech and expression in the context of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 279

Foucault’s Discipline & Punish

Foucault construes the new regimes of control as forms of punishment, showing that the reformers suggested a public theater of punishment with a complicated system of signs and images. According to Foucault, the person is [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 287

The Divine Sovereignty of God and the Free Will of Man

God's intervention in history means for most biblical authors that the will of God ultimately determines the course of events, and human freedom is manifested in the fact that he either accepts this will of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 2746

The Role of Disposition in Human Action

Aristotle also states that the disposition that is acquired through the constant repetition of virtuous deeds and the development of habit is the basis of human action.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1581