Free Ancient History Essay Examples & Topics. Page 2

402 samples

The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire

The purpose of this essay is to examine the rise and fall of the Roman Empire, including the influence of the Catholic Church and Kings in the secular and religious activities of the Europeans.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 896

The Great Pyramids of Giza: Formal Analysis

The artwork known as the Great Pyramids of Giza is one of the most prominent examples of global historical heritage. The artwork is represented by buildings in the form of pyramids, and the constructions' relationship [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 404

How Roanoke Vanished Into Thin Air

The sailboat that had carried John White back to Roanoke was in danger of being sunk, so he was unable to do additional research despite his conviction.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 297

The Roman Empire’s Sources of Knowledge

Among the sources of ancient Rome stand out the civil conflict between Catilina and Cicero; the depiction of everyday life and cultural values in the poems of Catullus; Caesar's work Gallic wars; Virgil's poem Aeneid.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 410

A Voyage in the Roman World

The ORBIS website provides an opportunity to explore the Roman world and its road and river networks. As can be seen, the map of the Roman world reveals its interconnectedness, and people had various options [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 283

Can the Greeks Be Considered a Single Civilization?

The concept of a single Greek civilization arose during the time of the Romans, who called all the tribes in the west of the Balkan Peninsula Greeks; The Greeks themselves called their country Hellas and [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 286

History of Perpetua and the Roman Empire

Successes in the military operations facilitated the development of the African province and fortified the influence of the Roman Empire's culture and religion.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1142

Greek and Roman Naming Systems

The remnants of the specified naming system can be found in the present-day context of most languages, with the first name and the last name being the key elements of the naming system as it [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 780

Decline of the Roman Empire

The decline of the Roman Empire in the West that began in the 5th century had multiple interconnected factors. However, the economic and military rise of Constantinople led to the crisis in Rome.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 327

The Shipwrecked Sailor Papyrus Analysis

In the end, despite the bewitching story at the junction of mysticism and reality, the nobleman is still depressed and afraid of the court. The words of the Serpent once again confirm that the island [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 564

Queer (LGBT) in Roman and Greek Civilizations

Its visions of beauty, relations, and a sense of life created the basis of the current people's mentality. In both these ancient states, same-sex relations were a part of their culture and resulted from the [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1482

History Aspects of the Roman Empire

The Colosseum was a symbol of victory for Christians over pagans, and the reason behind it preserving it is because of the martyrs who died in it.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1093

The Greeks and Roots of Historical Science

The fact is that one of the distinguishing features of Herodotus's narrative is the presence in it of two ways of describing the historical process: rational and sacred.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1369

Ancient History of Greek Civilization

In ancient Greece, the body was the material means of constructing and transmitting social values; the body's visual representation exemplified the moral codes of the time.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 535

The Rectal Speculum Instrument in Ancient Times

The rectal speculum was one of the most significant surgical devices in Greco-Roman medicine. In terms of the historical background of the instrument's employment, it's important to remember that the spread of Christianity began during [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 300

The Romans State on the Italian Peninsula

The Romans rose from a backwater colony to being the dominant city on the Italian peninsula due to the superiority of the political institutions of this state in comparison to others.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 291

Contrasting Paleolithic and Neolithic Cultures

To be more particular, Egyptians used hieroglyphics as captions for their art to elaborate on the meaning and the idea of the piece; hence, they "complete and elaborate on the scenes".
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1228

Greece History: Ancient History Points

Moreover, Herodotos' text depicts the extinction of Cretans, which corresponds to the archeological data, although they mention the eruption as the main factor for the demise of Minoans.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 567

Civilizations in Mesopotamia and Egypt

In Mesopotamia and Egypt, the first kings similarly worked alongside priests and depended on their support. The religious and agricultural development inevitably led to the intellectual and cultural progress of the countries.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 289

The Bronze Age and Transition to It

As such, the reason for the collapse of the Bronze Age can be considered a combination of events caused by the environment and humans.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 298

Democracy in Ancient Greece and Today

From the lecture, I discovered that the word democracy partly originates from the word demes which means the small division of the bigger sections that Athens was divided into during the ancient time.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 373

Ancient Egyptians’ Ethics of War

The initial religion of ancient Egypt was to realize the Gods in the form of birds and beasts. With the beginning of agriculture, the Egyptians became more dependent on nature, so they started to revere [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1231

Mastaba of Mereruka in Ancient Egypt

The Matsaba of Mereruka is a great example of the Old Kingdom tomb and its purpose of ensuring a prosperous afterlife for the buried one. The first mention of the king of the afterlife was [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 932

Herodotus: The Father of History

He proceeded on tour to Athena, Egypt, the Black Sea, and the East of Europe, demonstrating the knowledge and was eventually referred to as "The Father of History".
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 547

Religious Role of Pharaohs Through Time

One of the essential functions of the Pharaoh was the connection with the cosmos. The Early Dynastic Period and the Old Kingdom were the heydays of the divine status of kings.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 505

Rome, Greek, and Egypt Civilizations Comparison

Rome's civilization revolves around the provisions of Rome's culture in shaping the aspects of the progression of the various parts of Roman society's political, economic, and social structure.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 948

Analysis of Documents on Greek Slavery

The passages will be examined and evaluated better understand the social and cultural history of the period and learn more about the social order in Ancient Greece. It can be asserted that the issue of [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 856

Iconoclasm in the Byzantine Empire

The icon is defined as a representation of a sacred image or other piece of religious art work which serves an object of devotion.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 271

Ancient Civilizations’ Technological Advancements

Nevertheless, technological developments in the ancient civilizations were compelled by some factors that either led to the formation of new technologies or improvements of the existent ones. A factor that led to the creation of [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 639

The Roman Empire: Globalization and Religious Power

The Roman Empire is the first-ever experience of world globalization, the creation of a universal multinational society, in which the main directions of historical development with its ups and downs, unprecedented progress, and wild barbarism [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 385

Discussion of Historic Periods

The regression of marine life manifested at the end of the Permian and the commencement of the Triassic period. During the Triassic period, there were progressive dry and warm climates.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 631

The Nile Delta: Impact on History and Culture

Currently, the Nile Delta is one of the most populated areas of Egypt, but this was not always the case. The use of the Delta contributed to the active development of the economy in Ancient [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

Geography and Environmental Features of Machu Picchu

Religion was closely attached to the functioning of the Incan society and all stages of life and the afterlife. In conclusion, the geographical peculiarities of Machu Picchu made it a remarkable site for modern tourists [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 609

Reflection on the Royal Commentaries

Indeed, in The Commentaries, the state of the Incas appears as a kind of exemplary society in which all the forces and thoughts of generous rulers are directed to the well-being of their subjects.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 363

Effects of Islamic Civilization: Asia and Africa

The Battle of Talas in 751 between the Abbasid Caliphate and the Chinese Tang Dynasty for control of Central Asia was the turning point initiating mass conversion into Islam in the region.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 498

Roman Republic to Roman Empire

Despite existing laws, the politics of Rome were at the time dominated by a few Roman leaders. This unstable alliance gave rise to a series of civil wars.
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 470

The Middle Era of The Abbasid Empire

The victory of Abbasids over the Umayyads to claim the leadership of Muslims globally was accompanied by the move of the Empire's capital from Syria to Iraq.
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2219

The Roman Empire and Its Fall

Soon after the death of Marcus Aurelius, the last of five good emperors in Rome, the empire began to crumble. According to Longo, some of the measures that Diocletian implemented included the division of the [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 301

Paleontology in Reconstructing Africa’s Historiography

The continuing growth of confederations and federations throughout African history was interrupted by the invasion of the West. Ancient Egypt in the pharaonic times is immensely enlightening in the reconstruction of the African past.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 643

Origins of Western Culture

Through his work on arithmetic, Arabic numerals were introduced to the west which was based on the numeral system of the Hindus and Arabic.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 936

The Western Way of War

The essay summarizes the several answers to the question above starting from the origins said to be classical Greece and Rome to middle ages all the way to world wars and the Gulf wars.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 589

Roman Impact on Humanity’s Trajectory

Yet transportation was not the only legacy left by Roman engineers and planners for the generations to come the long-term impact of the Roman Empire was just as important in terms of public health.
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 1381

Early Civilization in Africa Analysis

Therefore, the study of complex societies has risen in popularity to investigate the formation of states separately from the concept of urbanization. The evidence of African civilization enables anthropologists and archeologists to better understand the [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1115

Vikings and the Development of Europe

The period started with the first attacks in the 8th century and ended in the 11th, as the Scandinavians were assimilated into Christianity and the broader European culture.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1085

The Description of the Tomb of the Augurs

The particularity of the Tomb of the Augurs is the fact that it is one of the first monuments in Tarquinia to have "figural decorations on all four walls of its main chamber".
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 669

Research of Roman Gladiators

Some Roman citizens might have glorified gladiators and perceived them as heroes, but the fact is that heroes sacrifice to protect and advance the interest of their own kind.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 275

The Attraction of Exploring a Roman Domus

Another element that can be taken into focus as regards the distinguishing peculiarities of the Roman Domus is the use of arches and vaults for the construction of spacious buildings.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 821

Ancient Democracy: Review

All of the Athenians were involved in the process of selecting the candidates for the positions of the Archons the advisors to the ruler of the city.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 623

Black Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt

That was the home to the earliest culture of the black people in Africa. It is claimed in the article that the first rulers of Egypt were black.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 853

Caral as the Candidate to be the Mother City

Caral, excavated by the archeologist Ruth Shady in the Peruvian desert is believed to be the candidate to the mother city as far as it is a 5,000 years old city of pyramids. It was [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Law and Society in Ancient Rome

In the Roman law, the man is recognized as the head of the household owning the entire property under the family's name.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 835

The Origins of the Stonehenge

It is believed that this was still a work in progress, given that the arrangement of the stones was altered to create space for new ones.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 846

Presentation of Augustus and Justinian Comparison

The first and maybe the main point in this opposition of times and customs is the role of a ruler. There is a great contrast between the idealized picture of the young emperor and his [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 601

Roman Citizenship Under the Late Republic

Owing to this growing level of dissatisfaction by the Roman citizens, a consul system was incepted by the latter. His success was largely attributed to the system of the Republic.
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2966

Greek and Hellenistic World and Democracy

In addition to the above, the model of democracy in Greece was composed of the Assembly, the Council and the courts that were collectively referred to as the governing bodies.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 557

Geographical Factor in Emergence of Civilizations

In addition to the above, the origin of civilization in the context of Mesopotamia is also depicted by resource factor provided by the rivers. This illustrates the pivotal role of geography and resources in defining [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

The Eastern Roman Empire Decline

In historical importance, the Great Roman Empire was one of the very important chapters. There was also the cause of deforestation.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1625

German Tribes and their Migrations

The German tribes attempted to identify themselves with the nobility of the Roman culture interestingly, they identification attempt was meant to gain the services of the military, the German tribes got specific products from the [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 645

The Barbarianism Invasion to Rome Empire

The Knowledge gained of Roman mode of warfare as well as military tactics through serving within the Roman Army by the Babarians, was the major cause of the fall of the Roman Empire.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 923

The Role of Women in Ancient Egypt

1
Right to the property for married women and their right to private inheritance and inheritance of the community property belonging to the husband was an essential nature of the status of women in Ancient Egyptian [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2106

Ancient Civilization of Rome and Athens

The city of Rome and the city of Athens had great influence and authority over their neighbors and allies. The city of Athens had great influence throughout the Aegean and the influence lasted for about [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 614

Roman Civilization and Its Military Power

The Roman Empire used the first systems of the republic to conquer a lot but for the interest of a few who included those living within the cities as well as those who were close [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 683

Empires’ Success in Ancient World History

They include The Roman empire, the Persian empire, Indian empire and the Parthian empire, there are also a lot of other empires that were also formed. The British empire was also able to withstand a [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 707

Americas, Egypt, and Mesopotamia Between 3500-500 BCE

Bentley and Ziegler examine the world as a whole and focus on the development and formation of the world's major societies, 'traditions', and also interactions and connections that have always been established among societies, 'encounters'."Traditions [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2085

Cairo: Historical Features and Artistic Design

Playing fields are in the outskirts of the city due to the development of the modern town although this town is a mixture of modern and historic, some estates date back to historical times of [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 679

Social and Gender Relations of the Pharaonic Egypt

It is doubtless, that the original situation was shown in fiction by ancient authors of the myths, as all the events, associated with gods, wonders and adventures were shown on the background of the Egyptian [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1076

Battle of Thermopylae: Course and Results

The Battle of Thermopylae happened at the beginning of the second invasion of Greece by Persians. Greek city-states were led by Sparta."From the age of six boys were trained for the phalanx...the duty of the [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 640

The Northern China: Middle and Late Neolithic Periods

The analysis of the historical research data and the information retrieved with the help of archeological research allows tracing the development and comparing the main features of the middle and late Neolithic periods in Northern [...]
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2711

Civilizations of the Great Valley River

The rulings of the king were taken with a lot of seriousness by the citizens. The divisions of the government were controlled by vizier on behalf of the king.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 970

Essential World History by Duiker & Spielvogel

One of the greatest legacies of Greek civilization is their contribution to the development of arts and sciences. Christianity and its pacifism are also said to have killed the militantism of the Romans.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1854

The Reign of the Roman Emperor Hadrian (117-138)

Some of his earliest memories perhaps were of the circumstances of Emperor Vespasian's death in AD 79 and the accession of his son Titus, followed shortly by the devastation of the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 2099

Rise of the Roman Empire

Romulus Augustulus who was the last emperor of the Western empire was deposed in the year 476 and this marked the end of the empire.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 879

The Analysis of Hellenistic Age

When talking of the Hellenistic Age, it refers to the time period of about 30 years between the death of Alexander the Great and the rise of the Roman Empire under the leadership of Augustus [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1169

Latin America Before the Conquest

The Incas Empire occupied what is the modern day the southern frontier of Colombia stretching southward along the coast and highlands of Ecuador and Peru, the highland of Bolivia north western Argentina and Central Chile.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1766

The History of Roman Empire

We know that the closeness of buildings and unawareness of people in the question of how to prevent people's houses from fire is the basic reason, I think, in cases of every fire hazard in [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1038

The Discussion of Early Plymouth

In reading the description of American times long past, of people hewing out of the land a small village seated on the slope of a hill by the sea, it may be difficult to avoid [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 658

Jewish Revolt Under Roman Rule

It would be impossible to understand the Jewish revolt against their Roman overlords without first understanding the history of the Jewish people as well as the ascendancy of the Roman Empire, first in Italy, then [...]
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2554

Cato and Marius: Similarities and Differences

Cato was a statesman in the Roman Republic and his influence on the political life of the Rome was significant. His power and influence on the political, and especially military, life of Rome was magnificent.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1336

Roman Aristocratic Ethos, Values and Goals

The first characteristics of the nobility appeared to be described from the period of Roman Greece, when the Roman Empire won the battle of Corinth and made the capital Byzantium city.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 840

History of the Middle East: Shajaret Al Durr

Faced by the opposing forces of the crusaders, Shajar Al Durr maintained the death of the king as a secret, even to the army, to whom she would issue orders armed with the forged signature [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1868

Roman History: Why Julius Caesar Was Assassinated

Julius Caesar was both a politician and a strong leader for the Romans, who were responsible for the changes in the history of the Greco-Roman. Caesar's behavior in the temple was observed to be a [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1714