Natural Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 12

2,730 samples

Deoxyribonucleic Acid: Review

The goals of this experiment are: to enable us to become well acquainted with the physical characteristics of DNA by separating it from living tissue, and the use of each stage in the isolation process [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1666

Interesting and Relevant Applications of DNA Technology

Week One Activities Learning Outcomes DNA Technology in Laboratory Medicine Diagnostic Relevance and future prospects. Interesting and Relevant Applications of DNA Technology Areas Most striking and need further review in my career – modernized to detect pathogens from the clinical samples in the diagnostic hospitals. Preferred method of identifying organisms based on genomic make up. […]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2982

New Generation of Microbe Hunters

The greatest fear of the doctors was the fear that the same thing could happen in their area and they would not be able to help the patients since the strain of the bacteria had [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 605

Lyme Disease: What Is the Mystery Behind It?

Denying patient's treatment simply because long-term treatment is expensive and the symptoms are always likely to disappear after about a month of treatment is quite unethical.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 333

Uromastyx Aegyptius Salt Gland During Drought

Furthermore, the group of researchers pay attention to the fact that the "balance of water and ions is partly linked to excretion, the removal of metabolic wastes from the body", as a result, the role [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1094

Bio-Refinery Processes and Product

In order to understand the potential of the spoiled dates in energy production, it is necessary to review the types of date seeds to determine their chemical composition.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 603

Identifying Lyme Disease Host Species

This clearly shows that the reservoir potential of mice is high and hence an assertion that mice are the major hosts of B.burgdorferi and immature ticks.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 586

Genetic Counseling – Tay Sachs Disease

In this case, there is a 25% likelihood of passing the gene to their children. This would be effective in preventing further passing down of the disease to their offspring.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 555

Cell Theory, Functions, Discoveries

The basic premises of cell theory include that the basic unit of structure in all living organisms is the cell. The other premise in cell theory is that the functionality of an organism is a [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 742

Viral Inhibitor of Human Caspases

This is especially so given the fact that throughout the development of this nematode, the number of cells in the organs is highly controlled and almost all mature C.elegans contain the same number of cells [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 879

Camels in UAE and Australia

As of today, two species of camels are known to scientists: the dromedary and the Bactrian camel. The small population of Bactrian camels can still be found in the wild, but all the dromedaries are [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1169

Toxicology: Is Water a Toxic Substance?

It is well known that the solubility of ethanol in water is unlimited. Toxicity could be a characteristic of the formation of the reactive oxygen species which can also be present in water.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 550

The Effect of Acetone on Wheat Seed Germination

The experiment was carried out to study the effect of Acetone on the germination of wheat seeds. As a result, the study focused on the effect of acetone on the germination of wheat seeds.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1704

Cells, Tissues, and Major Organs Systems

The report will cover the structure and functions of animal cells and organelles. It will also address the structure and functions of tissues and main organs of the body.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2269

Seawater vs. Brackish Water Reverse Osmosis

The concentrations of seawater and brackish water differ considerably; hence, there is a distinction involving the concentrate acquired from seawater desalination plants and brackish water desalination plants.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 539

Desalination: Biofouling of Seawater Reverse Osmosis

Membrane fouling occurs as a result of the accretion of substances on/in/or near the membrane. More so, during desalination, the process is carried out in a way similar to the treatment of drinking water.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 821

Richard Preston’s Idea of Nature

In addition, he has authored a number of books such as 'First Light', 'American Steel', 'The Cobra Event', 'The Hot Zone', 'Wild Trees' and 'The Demon in the Freezer'.'The Hot Zone' was published in 2002 [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1774

Psychiatric Genetics. Epigenetics and Disease Pathology

The switching on and off of the imprinted genes is the same regardless of the parental origin. The genome-wide DNA analysis revealed that there was a difference in DNA methylation of the glucocorticoid receptor gene [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1503

The Photosynthetic Rate in Terrestrial Plants

In this regard, one is expected to establish the necessities of photosynthesis and discover the requirement of carbon dioxide and light for oxygen evolution.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1232

Extraction of Chlorophyll A

The objective of this lab was to extract and measure the quantity of chlorophyll-a present in phytoplankton and use it to estimate the biomass of phytoplankton.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 943

Heredity and the Different Types of Inheritance

The first of them would appear in the course of a child's development by inhibiting the action of the latter. It is possible that the child would inherit the dominant qualities of one of the [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 651

City Centre Decline, Revitalisation in Riyadh

This paper provides a review of literature in reference to the issues of city centre decline, revitalisation, and people's perceptions focusing on the city centre of Riyadh.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1666

Microbiologic Exposure

The transmission of disease requires the interaction of the environment, an agent, and the host of the disease. The following essay highlights some of the infections that may be acquired from an individual coughing in [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 564

Effect of MgCl2 and NaCl Solutions on the Germination

Moreover, in the first and the third groups, the wheat seeds were placed in wetted paper towels whereas in the second and the fourth groups, the wheat seeds were placed on top of the wetted [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2033

“What’s the Fuss about Stem Cells?”

The primary goal of this essay is to emphasize the importance of the research of the stem cells, provide a precise definition, and explain their functions in the body.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 581

Aspects of Biology as a Subject

Understanding the causes of disease variations and using the information to improve the health of the population will be my main benefits I will offer to the society.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 694

Breath With the Strength of Cabbage

The extract, which is the blue solution obtained from cabbage, was poured into another beaker and the pieces of the boiled cabbage were discarded.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1308

GEP (Gene Expression Profiling) on MM Prognostication

GEP is traditionally performed in thirty-nine steps, which include the identification of the experimental design, the collection of genes, identification of samples, array preparation, provision of a targeted synthesis, hybridization, transformation of the key data, [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 595

Principles of Nervous System in Animals

The procession and interpretation of the sensory organs is then effected by the nervous system to facilitate an understanding and interpretation of the surrounding. Cephalization consists of the actual concentration and accumulation of the functions [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 873

Herbicide Resistant Weeds: Causes and Prevention

Herbicides are used by farmers to control the population of specific weeds in their farms, but genetic mutations in the part of some weed species can lead to their development of resistance against the herbicides.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 568

Proteus Vulgaris Bacterium and Its Characteristics

As far as the size of the bacterium is concerned, most of the specimens of P. Finally, cystitis and prostatitis can be viewed as a possible prognosis in the case of contracting P.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

Biocompatibility: Cell Adhesion

Actin filaments play a role in cell shape, motility and dynamics of the cell. Actin filaments are proteins, and have a function in mobility of the cell and its organelles.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1404

Aspects of Mass Spectrophotometer

The purpose of the experiment was to investigate peptides' behaviour and the manner in which they can be utilized to identify a protein by means of electrospray ionization on an electrospray QTOF mass spectrometer.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 687

The Effects of a High Consumption of Water

The null hypothesis would be that increasing the daily intake of water to eight glasses a day has a positive effect on the body, especially on the skin.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1373

Fungi and Plants’ Role in Survival of Other Organisms

First, the relationship between plants and fungi shows that plants depend more on fungi than fungi depend on them. Considering that more than 90% of all plant species on earth cannot live without minerals and [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 991

The Origin and Evolution of Segmentation by Davis and Patel

To investigate the issue better, the authors suggest three hypothesis which are connected with the issue of evolution of segmentation. Having made this statement, the authors use it as the basis for their analysis of [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 570

The Origin and Evolution of Segmentation: Analysis

The pattern of segments in the long-germ insects is located in the blastoderm. Among the short-germ insects, the pattern of the head segments is located in the first blastoderm.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 578

Origin and Evolution of Segmentation

In the article, "Origin and Evolution of Segmentation", the first hypothesis supports the independent segmentation in annelids, arthropods, and chordates. The first hypothesis predicts negligible similarities in the segmentation patterns of arthropods, chordates, and annelids.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

Bioscience. The Allopatric Phase of Speciation

The authors studied disparities in physical attributes and the vocalization of Geospiza difficilis and used the dissimilarities to figure out the course of differentiation in allopatry as the initial phase of speciation.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 817

Atlantic Tomcod’s Adaptation Experiment

Conversely, those with the gene survived and passed it on to their young, making them immune to the toxins in the water and ultimately creating a generation of PCB resistant tomcod.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1385

Pesticides’ Effects on Rivers and Streams

Once the pesticides are in the water, they affect aquatic life and the entire organisms in the food chain. Water is a basic need for all living organisms, and the harmful effects of pesticides in [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2528

Genetic Diseases: Sickle Cell Anemia

This genetic disorder research paper aims to elucidate the underlying molecular causes of SCA as well as its symptoms, inheritance, treatment, diagnosis, and prevalence in certain populations.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2499

Polarization in Electric Charges and Magnets

For instance, there is a misconception that "a magnetic field exerts a force on both the steady and the moving objects", this is not always the case.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1107

Elucidating Different Identities of Cations

The solution that was being investigated in the experiment contained a mixture of positively charged ions that could only be known through the adoption the right separation approaches.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

The Analysis of Siamangs’ Behavior in a Zoo Setting

The results of the research disprove the hypothesis as it was assumed that siamangs would be less active in the zoo due to visitor's attention and limited territory. Therefore, it is possible to note that [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1385

Analyzing the Economy of Cuba

The government controlled most of the means of production and employed a large percentage of the workforce. In the current paper, the author takes an in-depth look into the current status of the Cuban economy.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1214

Estonia: Country Analysis Project

The country reported tremendous growth in the value of GDP over the years. The threat of terrorism is quite low in the country.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1452

The Characteristics and Importance of Chickpeas

This demonstrates the popularity of chickpea and its application in various areas of the economy. The popularity of chickpea has grown significantly, and this has led to its demand in different parts of the world.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3665

Maple Syrup Urine Disease Pathogenesis

This results in the accumulation of the branched-chain amino acids within the body and the brain. The case study was done to determine the type of mutation that occurs in the genes of the patients, [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2172

Cracking Naphtha to Produce Olefins

The purpose of the study was to establish the amount of olefin, gasoline and other crude oils that were to be produced in the exercise. To study the properties and applications of olefin and naphtha.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4124

The Impact of Salts on Grass Growth

Therefore, the length of the grass is expected to be less than that of the control experiment. This experiment would manage to approve that salt influences the growth of grass.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 569

Recovery Plans in Australia

The key stakeholders in the recovery plan for the GSM include the Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage, and the Arts.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 827

Nanomaterials for Bone Repair and Regeneration

The tissue should substitute the role of the bone by complementing the automated characteristics of the material to the functions of the original bone and including the ability to transfer mechanical signals, which can control [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3613

Types of Saturation Indices: Calcium Carbonate

According to Stein, the value of the index describes the stability of the calcium carbonate contained in water. In the event that the value of LSI is at zero, then water is said to be [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1698

Baking From the Point of View of Chemistry

1 The disadvantage of oat flour is that due to the lack of gluten the dough with it is not as elastic, and as a result the final foods may fall apart.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 898

Vitamin B6: Biochemical Overview

In order to maintain the proper percentage of Vitamin B6 in the patient's body, it is imperative that the dietary allowances of the vitamin should be in direct proportion to the patient's age; more to [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 861

The Analysis of the Seed Removal Experiment

Given this, a study carried out with an objective of, first, to determine the impact of seed predation on seed environment, and second, to determine the same on the seed sizes were carried out.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2154

Cell Energy Metabolism Controls

By definition, photosynthesis is a process whereby light energy is converted to chemical energy in the presence of CO2 and water.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 671

Late Phase of HIV Type 1 Replication

The Late Phase of HIV type 1 replication involves the assembly of Gag proteins with the plasma membrane of hematopoietic cells.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1268

Recent Advances in Artificial Photosynthesis

Specifically, scientists strive to use the known and change them into "functional, efficient, synthetic systems that will tap the endless supply of energy coming from the sun".[1] Researchers believe that artificial photosynthesis can work on [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1392

Ethical Issues Behind Feeding People With GMOs

Genetic engineering is the amendment of the genetic composition of a particular organism or simply the adjustment of an organism's transmissible matter in a bid to produce desirable characteristics.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2814

Spotlight on Cell Differences: Animal and Plant Structures

Animal Cell Number Cell Structure Description and Function 1 Nuclear pore It is a microscopic channel that allows certain materials in and out of the nucleus (Boal & Boal, 2012). 2 Chromatin (DNA) It is made up of DNA and proteins and packages DNA into a smaller volume to fit in the cell. It serves […]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 590

The Science Behind Bacterial Aging

A bacterium is one of the organisms that undergo asymmetric division of cells hence does not undergo aging. In this bacterium, it is evident that the DNA process stopped because the stalk cell turned out [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 592

Establishing Organ Systems Roles

Endocrine System Number Name of the Organ or Part Hormone(s) Produced or Secreted 1 Parathyroid gland Parathyroid hormone (Gould, 2005). 2 Thyroid gland Thyroxine and calcitonin. 3 Trachea No hormone is secreted. It is a supporting structure. 4 Pineal gland Secretes melatonin. 5 Hypothalamus Produces ADH and oxytocin, regulatory hormones for the anterior pituitary. Produces […]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 582

Understanding Emerging Diseases

Some of the diseases are spread when the agents are passed on from animals to humans through a process referred to as zoonosis.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 559

Overview of Polyether Ether Ketone

The exceptional properties of polymers are determined by the extent and the organization of the molecular chain. According to Kurtz, the melting temperature is an indicator of the thickness and flawlessness of crystals.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1681

Will Biologics be the Main Drugs of the Future?

In generally, the uniqueness of biotechnology drugs or biologics as they are commonly referred to has to do with the fact that biologics help to improve the state of a patient's body through a natural [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 18
  • Words: 4960

Gene Expression Using Quantitative Real Time PCR

The establishment of the exact products of the expression of certain genes calls for specialized molecular analytical procedures. This experiment had an objective to determine the gene expression levels of the genes encoding CHOP/GADD153, BiP [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1104

Progress and Recent Trends in Biofuels

The issue of biofuels has been raising heated debates in the wake of the challenge of global warming, the ever-increasing energy consumption, and the rapid reduction of fossil fuels across the world.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 560

Determination of Trace Amount of Cadmium

However, the low quantities of cadmium in the surroundings and the intricacy of the sample matrix obscure the measurement of cadmium levels in salt.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 579

The Physical and Chemical Properties of Water

Considering the structure in the figure above, it is evident that a molecule of water has a line of symmetry that can be traced through the water molecule, acting as a bisector of the angle [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 572

Vibrio Cholerae: Death by Diarrhoea

Although it is widely believed that Vibrio cholerae is a human pathogen, implying that human beings serve as the natural host, it has the capacity to persist and survive in the absence of a human [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 705

Bacterial Diseases of Marine Organisms

The striped dolphin is a highly susceptible host of the bacteria and poses and the most potent reservoir and source of transmission of the infectious agent.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1211

Plasma Discharge and its Examples

Here, Chang, Lawless and Yamamoto argue that plasma is the fourth state of matter, which occupies 99% of the universe and consists of particles known as ions, neutrons, and neutrals, which exist in a gaseous [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2752

Researching of the Nafion Resin

Prior to this process, a preliminary process was done where the NR/S-X samples were subjected to a 24-hour drying process inside an oven and at a temperature of 95oC.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1116