Natural Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 12

2,269 samples

“What’s the Fuss about Stem Cells?”

The primary goal of this essay is to emphasize the importance of the research of the stem cells, provide a precise definition, and explain their functions in the body.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 581

Aspects of Biology as a Subject

Understanding the causes of disease variations and using the information to improve the health of the population will be my main benefits I will offer to the society.
  • 1
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 694

GEP (Gene Expression Profiling) on MM Prognostication

GEP is traditionally performed in thirty-nine steps, which include the identification of the experimental design, the collection of genes, identification of samples, array preparation, provision of a targeted synthesis, hybridization, transformation of the key data, [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 595

Principles of Nervous System in Animals

The procession and interpretation of the sensory organs is then effected by the nervous system to facilitate an understanding and interpretation of the surrounding. Cephalization consists of the actual concentration and accumulation of the functions [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 873

Herbicide Resistant Weeds: Causes and Prevention

Herbicides are used by farmers to control the population of specific weeds in their farms, but genetic mutations in the part of some weed species can lead to their development of resistance against the herbicides.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 568

Proteus Vulgaris Bacterium and Its Characteristics

As far as the size of the bacterium is concerned, most of the specimens of P. Finally, cystitis and prostatitis can be viewed as a possible prognosis in the case of contracting P.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

The Effects of a High Consumption of Water

The null hypothesis would be that increasing the daily intake of water to eight glasses a day has a positive effect on the body, especially on the skin.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1373

Fungi and Plants’ Role in Survival of Other Organisms

First, the relationship between plants and fungi shows that plants depend more on fungi than fungi depend on them. Considering that more than 90% of all plant species on earth cannot live without minerals and [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 991

Origin and Evolution of Segmentation

In the article, "Origin and Evolution of Segmentation", the first hypothesis supports the independent segmentation in annelids, arthropods, and chordates. The first hypothesis predicts negligible similarities in the segmentation patterns of arthropods, chordates, and annelids.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

Genetic Diseases: Sickle Cell Anemia

This genetic disorder research paper aims to elucidate the underlying molecular causes of SCA as well as its symptoms, inheritance, treatment, diagnosis, and prevalence in certain populations.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2499

Polarization in Electric Charges and Magnets

For instance, there is a misconception that "a magnetic field exerts a force on both the steady and the moving objects", this is not always the case.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1107

Analyzing the Economy of Cuba

The government controlled most of the means of production and employed a large percentage of the workforce. In the current paper, the author takes an in-depth look into the current status of the Cuban economy.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1214

The Characteristics and Importance of Chickpeas

This demonstrates the popularity of chickpea and its application in various areas of the economy. The popularity of chickpea has grown significantly, and this has led to its demand in different parts of the world.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3665

Maple Syrup Urine Disease Pathogenesis

This results in the accumulation of the branched-chain amino acids within the body and the brain. The case study was done to determine the type of mutation that occurs in the genes of the patients, [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2172

Baking From the Point of View of Chemistry

1 The disadvantage of oat flour is that due to the lack of gluten the dough with it is not as elastic, and as a result the final foods may fall apart.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 898

Cell Energy Metabolism Controls

By definition, photosynthesis is a process whereby light energy is converted to chemical energy in the presence of CO2 and water.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 671

Ethical Issues Behind Feeding People With GMOs

Genetic engineering is the amendment of the genetic composition of a particular organism or simply the adjustment of an organism's transmissible matter in a bid to produce desirable characteristics.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2814

The Science Behind Bacterial Aging

A bacterium is one of the organisms that undergo asymmetric division of cells hence does not undergo aging. In this bacterium, it is evident that the DNA process stopped because the stalk cell turned out [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 592

Understanding Emerging Diseases

Some of the diseases are spread when the agents are passed on from animals to humans through a process referred to as zoonosis.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 559

Gene Expression Using Quantitative Real Time PCR

The establishment of the exact products of the expression of certain genes calls for specialized molecular analytical procedures. This experiment had an objective to determine the gene expression levels of the genes encoding CHOP/GADD153, BiP [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1104

Bacterial Diseases of Marine Organisms

The striped dolphin is a highly susceptible host of the bacteria and poses and the most potent reservoir and source of transmission of the infectious agent.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1211

Researching of the Nafion Resin

Prior to this process, a preliminary process was done where the NR/S-X samples were subjected to a 24-hour drying process inside an oven and at a temperature of 95oC.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1116

XPD Mutation: Healthcare Issues

A mutation in the XPD helicase hampers the ability of the TFIIH complex to execute its functions because of the increase in the rigidity of the protein.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 553

The Gene Therapy: Crucial Aspects

In the other common form of gene therapy, the modified gene cells are only corrected in the patient and the next generation does not get to inherit them.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1173

Petroleum Refining: Hydrotreatment Process

This is achieved since the process changes the composition of the renewable fuels into a form that is similar to normal fossil fuels used by vehicles.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1688

The Production of Aluminum

In addition to the MHD forces, the other force that acts on the bubbles is in the form of buoyancy and it originates from an anode.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1101

Self-Healing Materials and Their Using

The healing process of this material is almost similar to that of the aforementioned self-healing concrete except for the fact that the polymer uses the Grubbs' catalyst during the healing process while the self-healing concrete [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1111

Genetic Male Pattern Baldness

Vertex hair loss: Vertex hair loss can be observed on the top of the head which is crown area and does not touch the hairline of the forehead.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2770

Bitter Taste Receptors Critical Review: A Focus on Tas2r38

The researchers are fascinated by the ability of this compound to be detected by the taste buds of certain individuals and remain undetectable by others. 1To this end, the compound is of profound interest in [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1096

Rapid Flow Cytometer Test Importance

Second, the protocol was modified by raising the temperature required for labeling the bacterial cells."The third modification was the addition of 0 8% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid to the A31 buffer used in the pretreatment of milk [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 554

Biosphere: Sydney in Australia

Due to the rapid growth in the population and the rate of industrialisation in Sydney there has been an imbalance between the green spaces and the building open spaces.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1508

Root Modifications in Cyperaceae Species

In fact, low phosphorus and nitrogen supply in soils initiates the formation of these structures; with increase in supply of phosphorus and nitrogen leading to suppression in dauciform root formation. Caustis blakei is one of [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 557

Anti-Corruption Strategies in Kazakhstan

On the backdrop of the notion that corruption is an international issue of concern5, the aim of this paper is to evaluate the success of anti corruption strategies in Kazakhstan.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 27
  • Words: 6939

Measurement of the Rate of Glycolysis Using Saccharomyces Cerevisae

The experiment was designed to investigate the impact of temperature on the rate of Glycolysis. The experiment results demonstrated that the rate of Glycolysis increases as temperature increases which resulted in the acceptance of hypothesis [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1607

Recovery Plan For Manorina Melanotis — Black-Eared Miner

Due to a decline in number in the 1980s, the bird was declared as an endangered species under the Australian Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1675

Physiological Differences Between Males and Females

Although the males have bigger muscles than the females, the latter have better blood flow during exercise, and use one hundred percent of the fibers in their muscles as compared to the former who use [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 557

Sex Determination in Amphibians

Precisely, the dissimilarity between the sex chromosomes entails the sizes of the chromosomes, the patterns of binding, the centrometric index, the heterochromatin characterization as well as the transcription loops of lampbrush chromosomes.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 908

Commiphora Molmol and Boswellia Papyrifera Plants

The next step in the experiment was also significant in ensuring the chemical components in the extracts are known and that the anti microbial activity is attributed to each of them separately.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 823

Evidence of the Evolutionary Process

The unearthing of fossils and their study, biogeography which informs us of similar species of trees and animals in various parts of the world and the reasons for such an eventuality, embryology and the study [...]
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2032

Museum Genetic Presentation

When this condition is violated, the population is opened allowing individuals to move from one population to another hence creating a net flow of genes which results to genetic variations and consequently, to evolution.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1141

Process of Gene Expression

One of the major mechanism through which gene expression is altered is addition where a base pair is added to the normal sequence hence changing the specificity of the protein that the code specifies.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1123

Evolution Development: Introducing New Species

The collection of relevant information gave the basis for the introduction of the organism about the evolutionary development and analysis of the characteristics typical of already existing species.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2135

An Effective Hazard Management

Given the transportation of the substance in molten form, there is the likelihood of violent reaction with other substances like water and hence result in explosions in addition to producing gases that are flammable.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 11
  • Words: 2968

Electronic Application of Inorganic Polymers

Most inorganic polymers come with different properties and characteristics hence the reason why they are used in different ways and for different things.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1786

The Concept of DNA Cloning

In the approach based on cells both the replicating molecule or the biological vehicle known as the vector and the foreign DNA fragment are cut using the same restriction enzyme to produce compatible cohesive or [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1238

Biot- Management Laboratory: Rat GLP

The vehicle for the test item was water and the test item was in powdered form, 98% pure and was stored below -200C and had an expiry date of Aug 2011.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1951

OECD-GLP Guidelines: Toxicological Tests

During and after the duration of exposure, the observational studies, biochemical analyses, hematological tests, and histological studies that were conducted on the rats show that the biological responses in the rats did not differ significantly [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2275

Artemia sp.: Morphology and Lifecycle

The male possesses a pair of the posterior penis, while the female has a conspicuous brood pouch located behind the thoracopods.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 686

Advanced Pathophysiology: Genetic Technology

In accordance to Tay-Sachs disorder, the specialist is likely to provide the following information: the origin of the disorder, what factors contribute to the occurrence of the disorder, characteristics of the disorder, treatment if available [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1952

Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria

With the help of a pipette, a measure of 100 L of E.coli culture was spread at the surface of plates of minimal medium agar.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1158

Darwin’s Ideas of Natural Selection and Evolution

The hierarchical classifications can also be applied to the tree, while phylum, classes, orders, and the other elements of the taxonomy are represented by various locations in the branches In addition to the described elements, [...]
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 827

Estimation of Protein Concentration

In the determination of the concentration of proteins in different body tissues, we carried out various laboratory experiments; in which various body tissues were tested for protein content.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 980

Crocodile: Reptile Characteristic

In order to crash the prey, crocodiles have very sharp teeth and powerful muscles for holding the prey tightly within the jaws. The size of a crocodile depends on its ancient species.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1388

Resistant Bacteria Overview and Analysis

As the population of the world increases on a daily basis, it is becoming more and more important for researchers and other stake holders such as government bodies and members of the medical community to [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 566

Hazards that Remain after Industrial Sites Are Closed

It would be important in this report to analyze the chemical reaction nature of the wastes involved and expected effects to the environment keeping in mind the stream aquatic life and the human livelihood downstream.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1329

Warm Water and the Characteristics of Plaster

The sample which implied using chilled water has shown the latest initial, and effect of retardation) and final set ). 015 for the warm water sample, and 0.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 385

Iran as the First Dictator Country

The three reasons that Iran has become the first dictator country in the world are the absence of basic freedom, censorship of the media, and women's rights.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 661

Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs)

The first mentioning of shape memory materials was with the discovery of martensite in 1890, which was the first step for phenomenal discovery of the shape memory effect.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1094

T Cells: Definition and Functions

The na ve T cells in the secondary lymphoid; when they encounter an antigen presented on MHC of dendritic cells, they differentiate and proliferate into effector T cells, CD8 or CD4 T cells depending on [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1002

Human Evolution and Animal Extinction

The recent scholarly findings prove that invasions of Homo sapiens to the Austronesian and American continents were the major factors that conditioned the extinction of numerous animal species.
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 825

Biotechnology in Response to SARS

Some of those outstanding responses that attempt to define biotechnology include the application of integration of biology and technology, a promising field that deals with using organisms, and a field of science that uses biological [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1082

Application of Catalyst and Energy Production

This work entails developing a catalyst coupled with the construction of a good reformer in the field of catalysis. The catalyst is released at the end of the reaction and may be used again.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 35
  • Words: 8961

Microscopy and Cell Anatomy

A slide cover slip was placed on top and then the slide was observed under bright-field microscopy at the different magnifications of the microscope.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1257

Fuel Cell as an Alternative Energy Source

For the fuel cell to operate continuously the reactants must flow into the cell, and the products out of the cell and the electrolyte must remain within the cell.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1091

Evolution and Natural Selection

The major topic addressed by the article is the impact of natural selection, developmental process, and genetic makeup on the variations and existence of organic diversity. This will be useful in understanding the process of [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 602

The Evolution of Insect Wings

This theory states that wings developed from a section of the legs of wingless insects. According to Carpenter, wings developed from gills through the evolution of gene expression with similarities between winged and wingless insects.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2695

Sex Ratio Adjustment in Cooperative Breeders

The challenge that arises here is the understanding of how the selection is acting on the sex ratio of invertebrates. Other secondary sources of information that were used included the searching of the web and [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 831

The Effect of Colonization and Dispossession

Warwick Anderson additionally states that the history of aboriginal health requires understanding of both the impact of colonization and the beginning of white nation-state.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1362

Origin of Life Hypotheses Analysis

The theory of prebiotic soup seemed to fill in the gap when Miller passed the electricity through the mixture of "water, methane, hydrogen, and ammonia" and obtained the "soup" in which the primitive life forms [...]
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 547

Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics

There is a concept called "selection" where the drugs can eliminate those that have no resistance to the antibiotic and leave behind those that have developed resistance to the bacteriolytic effect of the drug.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1607

Life in the Bottom of the Ocean and Its Protection

While we all strive hard to detect and analyze the essence of life and the impact it has on our lives, we need to understand that life in itself is a big mystery, the truth [...]
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  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1529

Animal and Reproductive Cloning: Current Events

It is the nucleus that contains the DNA of the donor. Its DNA structure is similar to the donor."The blastocyst is then transferred to the uterus of a surrogate mother".
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 636

Reproductive Biology: Ovarian Surface Epithelium

The germinal epithelium was a preferred term over OSE because this outer ovarian epithelium was assumed to be the source of germ cells in embryos and adults, and besides this, pre-follicular and granulosa cells that [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 40
  • Words: 10029

Mutation and Variation in Dendryphiella

This paper elaborates the living conditions of the marine fungi, the studies that have been done so far on them, and the possibilities for the future finally discussing the results of the study being done [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 14
  • Words: 4109

Research on Chromosomal Aberrations

However this is not seen in Drosophila as there is no crossing over in the male but inversions are seen more than translocations and fertility is decreased with single chromatid exchanges.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 336

The Role of Plant Genetic Engineering in Global Security

Although it can be conveniently stated that the adequacy, abundance and reliability of the global food supply has a major role to play in the enhancement of human life, in the long run, they influence [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2185