Formal Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 5

1,815 samples

Psychological Research and the Scientific Method

The idea of perceived autonomy and self-determination theory has been chosen as the emphasis of the subject after a review of current social psychology research.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 925

Nasa Exercise: Lost on the Moon

Two 100 pound tanks of oxygen Five gallons of water Stellar map Solar-powered FM transmitter/receiver Food concentrate First-aid kit with hypodermic syringes Fifty feet of nylon rope Parachute silk Signal flares
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 417

Case Study as Scientific Approach

The most important thing to remember is that if one of the variables changes, it affects the rest of the variables and the whole nature of the study.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 648

Hypothesis Testing in Social Sciences

Testing statistical hypotheses are the accepted standard for the analysis of empirical data in the social sciences if the resulting effects or relationships are not noticeable and an assessment of the reliability of statements about [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 280

Relationship between Magnetism and Electromagnetism

However, there is an essential difference between the terms, as magnetism refers to a movement that does not require electricity, while EMFs always consists of both electric and magnetic components.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 282

Linear Regression Applied to Major League Baseball

Applying regression techniques by drawing a scatter plot of real-world data of MLB payroll amounts and win totals copied to the Excel spreadsheet, it is practical to establish the nature of the relationship between the [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 464

A Metals Density Virtual Lab Experiment

The graduated cylinder was filled with the amount of metal powder, and the outcome was measured as the final volume. The density of the metal was determined using these measurements and the density formula ).
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 789

The Phenomenological Research Design

One of the problematic elements of phenomenological research design is the fact that when conducting a study, researchers attach more importance to the participants' opinions about the topic of the work.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 295

A Resonance Tube Laboratory Experiment

The purpose of the present work was to determine the frequency of the sound wave in the state of resonance. The paper contains calculations of the two frequencies for the two forks and a comparison [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 636

Statistical Thinking and Research

The main concepts of the article are the description of the statistical method and the variables that affect the final results.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 836

Using Mathematics in Trading Metrics

Strictly speaking, to get the derivative for a function, such as a time series, one needs to study the limit of the increment of that function to the increment of time, as shown in the [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 765

Study Reliability & Validity and Their Importance

Reliability is related to the consistency of the study's results, while validity characterizes the accuracy of the results obtained. If the indicators are reliable, the researcher will get the same results by conducting the test [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 549

Linear Motion in One Dimension

In this laboratory work, the dynamics of linear motion of a cart on a horizontal plane were studied to determine the relationship between the position of the cart and time, which is then used to [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 644

Repeated Measures of Analysis of Variance (ANOVA)

ANOVA is the short-form form for Analysis of Variance, the repeated ANOVA is one of the members of the ANOVA family, it compares the mean of one or more variables taken from a set of [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 602

The Value of Mathematics in Antonsen’s TED Talk

The video I chose to examine for this discussion is Roger Antonsen's TED talk, "Math is the hidden secret to understanding the world". Therefore, math, as a tool for providing varied perspective, is one of [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 314

The Use of Mathematics in Advertisements

An example is the article "Comparison of Clinical Efficacy of Three kinds of toothpaste in Reducing Dentin Hypersensitivity". This article uses mathematics in comparing the efficiency of kinds of toothpaste.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 209

Pragmatic Development Description and Explanation

Since the views of the study members on the issue under consideration are the main source of assessment, this design is reasonable and consistent with the stated goals.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 443

Statistics: The Pearson Correlation Analysis

Self-esteem and "I use social networking for gratification" has a weak positive correlation, r =. The interaction between the post frequency binary and the social comparison F =.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 533

Study of the Happiness Index Parameters

Thus, the chronological data allow us to evaluate not only the countries among themselves according to this criterion but also to provide the dynamics of the change in the happiness index within the country.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 1171

Framework for the Weaponization of Outer Space

The task of limiting an arms competition in outer space has been at the center of the international community's attention since the really start of space activities in the late 1950s.
  • Subjects: Space Studies
  • Pages: 22
  • Words: 5926

The Scientific Method; The Thumb Lab

The control in this experiment is the indication of the time needed to perform each of the listed procedures. The dependent variable in the experiment is the two examined conditions performing activities with thumbs and [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 449

The Independent and Dependent Variables

The relationship between the independent and dependent variables is the primary focus of the research. Therefore, to measure the validity and reliability of the research idea, it is crucial to investigate the consistency of obtained [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 309

Chapter 5 of Weapons of Math Destruction by O’Neil

It is presumably devoid of the racism and prejudices incorporated in the recidivism models that the court system utilizes. At a "hackathon" in the spring of 2011, O'Neil and the New York Civil Liberties Union [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 584

Confidence Limits and Hypothesis Testing

Hence, confidence intervals and confidence limits, in particular, are used to estimate sampling parameters, while hypothesis testing is a method that shows whether the hypothesis is reliable or not.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 632

Qualitative and Quantitative Research Methodologies

Qualitative and quantitative research methods align closely with the principles of Six Sigma, Lean, and Lean Six Sigma. Quantitative and qualitative methods align with Lean and Lean Six Sigma through the latter's connections with Six [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 348

Quantitative Research: Advantages & Disadvantages

The paper analyzes the assumptions underlying the use of quantitative research and misconceptions that exist. However, the paper provides a deep evaluation of different quantitative methods which can be helpful to novice researchers.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 564

Sophie Germain’s Story of a Woman Mathematician

One of the most striking examples of gender bias in academia is the story of the French female mathematician Sophie Germain, who made significant contributions to differential geometry and number theory.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 914

Implicit Differentiation in the Business Sector

Implicit differentiation is commonly used across the business sector to solve various problems and optimize the output of the problem. In this post, I will discuss the application of Implicit Differentiation in the business sector.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 306

Slope Desciption and Necessity

The slope is the term that is used to describe the correlation between the rise and run of a particular surface, object, staircase, or other things.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 296

Types of Scientific Method in Research

Altogether, through the purpose, problem, or research questions, the reader is introduced to the study's significance and rationale of the other features of the scientific methods.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 295

Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in the Stratified Medium

In developing the equation for wave propagation through a stratified medium, it is important to consider the nature of that stratification. In a planar wave's plane of incidence for a TE wave, the curl equation [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1361

“Practical Research: Planning and Design” by Ormrod

In the literature review section, the critique should focus on establishing if the literature review is logically organized and effective in providing a critique of the relevant studies, if the gaps in knowledge about the [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 912

Math Assignment: Graph Visualization

The difference in equations is informed by the use of plot variances, where x-axis represents the number of miles driven, while the y-axis shows the number of gallons of gas in a truck.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 539

Geology: Life’s Rocky Start Documentary

The documentary explains a theory on the inter-relationship of the evolution of both life and earth that is changing the great story of the planet. The documentary majorly focuses on science and therefore, is restricted [...]
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 618

Laws of Electromagnetic Induction

In other words, a change in the intensity of magnetic flux near a closed circuit results in the induction EMF, which is opposite in direction and equal in magnitude to the flux.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1095

Is Science Research Value-Neutral?

The author goes on to state that according to this option, the scientific knowledge gained is for the society and it is the society that decides on the application of the scientific knowledge.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 632

Positive and Negative Aspects of Volcanic Eruptions

Positive aspects Negative aspects Intensive farming. In the process of ejection of volcanic ash, the earth is enriched due to the content of minerals and useful elements in it. The formation of islands. As a result of volcanic explosions in ancient centuries, islands such as Crete, Cyprus, Micronesia, and Hawaii were formed. Intensive farming. In […]
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 316

How the Universe Was Created According to Physics

He observes that space and time have remained to be the most mysterious of the concepts of the universe. The fundamental assumption of the theory is that the universe was initially very hot and in [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1782

Differences between Terrestrial and Jovian Planets

Surprisingly though is the ironic comparison of the relative densities of the Jovian and Terrestrial planets, with the densities of the Jovian planets being relatively lower than those of the terrestrial planets.
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 590

Theories of Galaxy Formation and Evolution

How the first galaxies were formed and the way that they have evolved and the physical processes that have resulted to diverse structures in the adjacent galaxies form the basis of the theories that attempt [...]
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2474

Polytropic Coefficient for Adiabatic Expansion of Gases

The best illustration of the adiabatic process is in the form of the equation PVn = constant where p corresponds to the pressure, v corresponds to the volume and n is the polytropic coefficient, which [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1708

The Sun’s Light and Heat: Solar Energy Issue

The figure below provides an overview of the major parts of the solar system, which include the solar core, the radiative zone, the convective zone, the photosphere, the chromosphere, and the corona among others.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1437

Electric Circuits: Investigating the Dangers

To explore the dangers associated with electric circuits, it is necessary that one understands the basics of electric circuit. However, it should be noted that electric shock occurs when there is potential difference created in [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1115

Practical Usages of Scientific Notation

Scientific notation is regarded as a short hand approach and plays a big role in reducing the number of zeros seen by the students. Expressing it using the scientific notation creates a value that is [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 398

Research and Peer-Review Process

The peer-review process helps to evaluate the information received by the researchers to decide if it should be published. Popular articles, such as the one written by the Northeastern University, are easy to understand and [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 353

The Research Surveys: Descriptive and Analytical

Experts argue that it is important to describe the characteristics of both the sample and the targeted population in order to have a clear understanding of their relationship. Analytic surveys have four different types of [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1134

Foundations and Components of the Concept Paper

However, in the light of the fact that four theories of a worldview are the very focus of the paper, it will be reasonable to talk about four theories making the bulk of the research.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 516

Essence of Interpretive Framework

Contextualization is a framework in which the researchers analyses the relationship between the data that they have obtained and the broad context.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 645

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Collecting Data

The advantages of doing survey research are short data collection time; generally lowest costs of research studies; possibility to assess the data reliability with the use of the correlation coefficient while practicing repeated surveys in [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2685

What is Life Expectancy?

The mortality rate during the years of life span determines the life expectancy. Life span differs from life expectancy in the fact that it represents the maximum years of life that an individual survives, while [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 736

Humanities: Galileo and Four Moons of Jupiter

Galileo would have value to the Medicis only insofar as he was seen to be a great discoverer of new things and a brilliant philosopher, the doyen of his profession.
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 785

Solar Calendar and Its Different Types

Then there is the Julian solar calendar, the Thai solar calendar, the Iranian solar calendar, the Baha'i solar calendar, and the Hindu solar calendar.
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 630

Contributions of Albert Einstein to Mankind

Photomultipliers are used in analyzing the disturbances in the emission of light, used in combination with scintillators for experiments, and used in medical instruments to determine the blood component levels.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1948

Origin of Metamorphic Rocks

Having introduced the reader to the origin of the rocks, the paper gives a further discussion on how these kinds of rocks are formed and the necessary conditions if the process of metamorphism has to [...]
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 459

The Concept of Literary Criticism

Feminist literary criticism is focused on the analysis of texts from the feminist perspective. Feminist literary criticism is based on the feminist theory and broad politics of feminism.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1054

External, Internal, and Construct Validity

Thus, we reiterate the point made earlier in this submission: qualitative and quantitative methods complement and enhance the validity of a mixed-methods approach to investigating what makes for successful PLC's.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 622

Why One Should Study Biotechnology?

Biotechnology has also been classified as a high-growth industry and it appears that this kind of growth is overwhelming educators in terms of preparing students with up-to-date knowledge; and skills necessary to work in biotechnology-related [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 661

Examination Rocks and Minerals

Texture of Granite: The granite has coarse-grained and even structure with light colour. Moreover, it has been known that some type of quartz rock contains minerals and gemstones of high value.
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 1394

Physics: The Term Terminal Velocity

In physics, the term terminal velocity is that kind of velocity in which the force of drag of an object which is falling is equal to the weight of that object less the acting force [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 819

Women Mathematicians: Maria Agnesi, Sophie Germain

The paper will see the contribution of Sophie Germain and Maria Agnesi to the world of mathematics. Her contributions to mathematics included the writing of the first book on calculus and the following equations.y = [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1046

Absolute and Relational Theories of Space and Motion

The absolute theories are theories that space-time could exist even if there were no physical objects and events in the universe, but relational theories imply that space-time is nothing but objects, their events, and the [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1790

Mid-Atlantic Ridge: An Important Site for Geologists

Beginning with Plato and the legend of Atlantis to the relatively recent discovery of the black smokers and the fascinating creatures that live there, the Mid-Atlantic Ridge has been an object of interest and conjecture [...]
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 985

Astronomy: Ancient History of Science

At the very center was the sphere of Earth; around it, the shell of water, then the shell of air, and finally the shell of fire.
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1310

Cosmology and Astronomical Observation

Although the proton, neutron, electron, and possibly the neutrino are the most important of the elementary particles in the present universe, there are many others.
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1964

Research Methods Characteristics

Lastly, if a researcher applies for funding, the committee will pay the most attention to the research question since it is the easiest and least time-consuming way to grasp the gist of a study.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 669

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions

Understanding scientific objectivity is vital to considering the validity of gained evidence and the possible influences that may sway the conclusions of the study.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 640

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus in Modern World

The works by Bernoulli and Barrow introduced the term "calculus" in the middle of the 17th century as "a particular method of calculation and mathematical study of continuous change". The purpose of the fundamental theorem [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 656

Political Science Research Design

In the case of the number of voters in elections, the most effective research design is a case-control study, which is with the help of correlation methods.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 633

Qualitative Research Design: Phenomenology

Its main features include the description of meanings in human experiences, the evaluation of subjectivity and consciousness, and the investigation of coexistence between a person and a group of people.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 310

Public Safety: Qualitative and Quantitative Studies

The qualitative exploration of public safety was implemented by Choong et al.for the National Institute of Standards and Technology, the US Department of Commerce on the topic of first responders.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

Plate Tectonics Theory and Its Development

When the asthenosphere reaches the lithosphere, it turns aside, "lifting and cracking the crust" to create the plate edges. The movement of plates is generated by gravity.
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 550

Solar System Colonization in Science Fiction vs. Reality

Mars, also known as the Red Planet, the fourth in the distance from the Sun and the seventh-largest planet in the Solar System, is a favorite destination for colonization of science fiction authors, and the [...]
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1123

General Features of Jupiter

86 years to complete one orbit The distance of Jupiter from the earth taken on 4th June 2013 at 0655 hours GMT is 4.6 AU. The distance of Jupiter from the sun as of now [...]
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1177

Real and Complex Numbers

It is, therefore, correct to assert that complex real numbers help in the derivation of complex numbers. One of the distinctive properties of real numbers is the real number binomials.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 840

Action Research for Professional Development

The idea is to enable the practitioners to follow certain actions and reflection procedures to enable them to improve upon the unsatisfactory situation. The prevalent methods or approaches to action research include the use of [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1399

Fuel Management Problem as Linear Program

These steps include the following: Formulating the problem where its definition is derived, the objectives are specified and the area of study located.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1112

Linear Multiple Regression

The second model shows that the independent variables, parenting style and sibling aggression, and the dependent variable, aggression have a weak positive correlation coefficient.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 647

Literature Review and Empirical Study Critique

The researchers observed that the interpersonal processes of the targeted teams resulted in improved performance. Such interpersonal processes will eventually determine the performance and success of the targeted team.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 432

Sampling Methods for Employee Selection

In the first stage of data collection, the selection of the division manager and six managers was based on convenience sampling as the sample was chosen based on ease.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1260

Political Research Methods: Positivism and Realism

Though each of the methods listed above pursues the same goal of defining a link between the variables in a research, there is a tangible difference between the methods that these approaches offer to a [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1921

Path Analysis Approach and Techniques

The use of the multiple regression model and the structural equation model as approaches to path analysis have some similarities and differences.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1425

E-Mail Interviewing in Research: Benefits and Limits

E-mail interviews allow researchers and participants to review questions and responses and allow interviewees to reveal in-depth details about questions. Researchers can conduct multiple interviews simultaneously, create a rapport, and help to overcome the interviewer [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 213

Research Challenges With Young Participants

This paper focuses on the deployment of kids as respondents in a study, the disorderliness of studies that involve children, and the consideration of moral practices when involving children in research as some of the [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1754

Descriptive Statistics Importance

In addition, descriptive statistics would enable the analyst to evaluate the spread of the marks. While inferential statistics utilize samples from data, descriptive statistics tend to use the whole data.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 567