Philosophy Essay Examples and Topics. Page 16

2,089 samples

Socrates Versus Euthyphro: Holiness and Piety

According to Burrington, Socrates was to attend a court hearing in which Meletus accuses him of distracting the attention of young people from believing in the gods that the state religion recognizes.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 864

The Role of Paradigms’ Changes

Moreover, the shift to the new paradigm means significant changes in the scientists' perception of the world, and in their scientific 'imagination'; thus, the focus on the new paradigm means changes in the scientists' world [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1458

Concept of Ontology in Philosophy

Ontology as a name was developed from a Greek word 'onto' which means 'being' or 'that which is.' Ontology is a branch of metaphysics that deals with issues about the existence of entities, and how [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 567

Various Perspectives of Human Disagreements

This does not mean that the views of the opponent are rubbished away since they could be used to supplement or even compliment the views of the peer believed to be accurate.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1951

Feldman and Kelly’s Views on Disagreement

The existence of disagreements is also justified by the fact that there can be a possibility of people arguing on the basis of divided evidence but have multiple choices in place leading to mutually appreciable [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1462

Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave” and “You, Screws”

The 'Allegory of the cave' and 'You, Screws' are two metaphors that different authors have used to show some similarity in the way people think and limit themselves to view the world and reality as [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1339

“The Experience of Space and Time”

The issue of space is more complex to determine than that of time. The issue of objective perception of time and space should be discouraged since it is likely to encourage diversity in perception and [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 430

Alfred Schutz And Phenomenology

The objective was to analyze the experience of human phenomena in consciousness and in psychological result of perception and reasoning. This study contributed to success of his first work, "the phenomenology of the social world".
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 873

Rational Approach to the Issue of Belief

In spite of the fact, objecting the position of Clifford, the person can support James's views, and objecting the position of James, the person can discuss Clifford's ideas as relevant, it is possible to provide [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1130

“Realism” by Paul Berman

In this view, this essay seeks to investigate the reality in the meaning and the notion of the word "realism" as described by Paul Berman.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1118

Commentary on The Apology

This paper contains a description of the proceedings of the trial, explanations of Socrates' unofficial accusations, the official charges against him by Meletus and his corresponding responses, and a discussion of the verdict of his [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1573

Socrates on Death and Virtue

This is the purification that comes from the separation of the soul and body. The hindrance to the realization of the true virtue is corrupted by the body and its elements.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 985

Philosophy and Technology: Technological imperative

Even though she is capable of causing harm to the baby, it will not be justified at all because human beings have a conscious and that is what sets us apart from the rest of [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1472

“What Is Enlightenment?” by Immanuel Kant

The use of "of course" indicates that this is an absolute truth when in reality it is the writer's opinion. A monarch is obligated to facilitate the rest of the monarchy's knowledge process.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 567

Carl Hempel on Theories That Explain or Predict Evidence

The data used serve as evidence and are based on to confirm hypothesis. Both data and observations are based on to confirm hypothesis thus theories must meet the consistency condition as well as the other [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Aristotle’s Ideas on Civic Relationships

Keeping law and order is thus essential in addition to evading things that are considered to be against the prospects of the society so as to be just, a virtue encouraged by Aristotle.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2215

The Nature of the Self in Indian and Chinese Philosophy

The Confucianism theory that is more focused on the quality of an individual and its place in the world, but with no reference to the above-described concepts of the One and the Whole.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 555

Solipsism and Solitude Ideas

While solipsism focuses on the power of the mind, solitude defines the state of the surrounding, which the mind is allowed to perceive and discern.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1698

Epistemology

In the development of curriculum, there has to provision for learners to make use of their experiences and come to the knowledge of things.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 556

The Crisis of Love and Inquiry

The heavenly love is the best form of love and involves honoring one's partner intelligence and wisdom. This aspect of the soul according to Plato is most dominant in the artisans, the workers and slaves.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1383

The importance of religion in eitheror

Thus, it is logical for the aesthete to choose the aesthetic way of life and the ethicist to choose the ethical way of life.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2215

Description Terms: God and His Link With the World

Theism is the belief in the existence of one God who is the creator of mankind. This 'something' is God's supernatural abilities that explain the cause of everything that exits in the universe.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2235

Epicureanism and Stoicism

Epicureanism constitutes an interdependent system that harbours the following views: the main purpose of human life as being the achievement of happiness as a result of absence of physical "pain and mental disturbance"; empirical approach [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2050

Hobbes’ School of Thought

Hobbes' school of thought believes that the political authority is sovereign to the populations, thus should remain obedient and fearful to the authority in order to enjoy the services of the ruling class.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2762

The Role of the ‘No Miracles’ Argument for Scientific Realism

While referring to the ideas of the above-mentioned philosophers of science, it is reasonable to start with the discussion of anti-realists' ideas and their visions of the effectiveness of the 'no miracles' argument because in [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2851

The Pragmatic Superiority of Existential Atheism

Ivan maintains that the world is unjust and, therefore, he cannot accept God's world if it allows the continuation of evils such as the suffering of children.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1800

Confucianism Ideology and Its Usefulness

The thesis statement of the discussion is that Confucianism is useful in cultivating and instilling good morals in individuals and in so doing contributes to harmonious co-existence of people in society.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1763

Philosophical Views on Life and Death

While the body is finite and has no use after death, the soul is immortal and is the only useful part of a philosopher. He declines to escape from the jail because that is against [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1172

Particularim as a Direct Consequence of Holism

Essence of generalism and particularism, and atomism and holism as the outcomes of their debate Jonathan Dancy is one of the fist philosophers, who makes an attempt to define particularism and generalism from one and [...]
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3280

Duhem-Quine Thesis Analysis

The malfunctioning of both the background assumptions and the hypothesis may perhaps lead to the falsification, as well as examination of the experimental scientists.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1406

Traditional Conception of God

This is one of the assumptions that can be made. This is one of the limitations that can be identified.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 826

Michel Foucault’s Subject of Power

Nor that there is, on the one hand, the field of things, of perfected technique, work, and the transformation of the real; on the other that of signs, communication, reciprocity, and the production of meaning; [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1393

Bernard Russell’s Philosophical Legacy

The Russell's solution to this is as follows: inconsistencies within the amolecular' descriptions, to which we resort, while trying to ensure the spatial integrity of our perceptions of the universe, can be eliminated by the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1399

Critique on Hume’s tenets

According to Hume, philosophers should use a similar example such as that of the workman to derive qualities of the Supreme Being. Hume disagrees with justice that is ascribed to the action of the gods.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2201

Inductivist Method of Science

The other one is the mode of reasoning used in order to obtain predictions. The other criticism is that the results of an induction are subject to variations that are in tandem with changes in [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 841

Presentation on John Locke’s A Letter Concerning Toleration

In pages 37-62, John Locke discusses the necessity of toleration in relation to different religious views accepted in the society and focuses on the idea to distinguish between the civil jurisdiction and religion.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 833

Competitive Free Market Philosophy

As per the unrestricted free market philosophy, the forces of demand and supply should be left to control the price of a given commodity without human intervention.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 576

Concept of Nicomachean Ethics in Philosophy

The law defines the relationship between the ruled and the ruler, the environment and man, and among the ruled. The paper goes a notch high to compare the views of Aristotle on civil relationships with [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1905

Arthur Schopenhauer

His most renowned work was the book, 'The World as a Will and Representation' whose main theme is the dissatisfaction that people have in life hence will live to achieve the level of satisfaction that [...]
  • 5
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1452

Popper on Corroboration

Popper is of the view that induction belongs to the non-science category. In Popper's view, the best-tested theory remains the best approach to scientific research.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 309

Private Property and Labor

The sole responsibility of taking care of the family was upon the husband and although he tried to sustain the needs of the whole family, his sickness brought about challenges and hardships to the family.
  • Subjects: Law Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1092

Jung’s spiritual realm theories

In modern times, people also think that this scholar's teachings are relevant because he found a way of relating the level of one's spirituality with one's psychological state.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 578

Plato’s Dialogue Crito

Crito insists that a person must listen to the opinion of the majority, and Socrates argues that it is impossible to pay attention to the opinions of all the people because it is important to [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1345

Meursault is in existential despair

He thinks of prison guards leading him to his death in the morning and hopes that his appeal would be accepted.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1005

Theories about Human Nature: Hinduism and Christianity

Christianity and Hinduism are certainly at the top of the list of important attempts at explaining the origin of the universe and human nature, since approximately 47% of the world's population belongs to these two [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2247

Why I am not a Platonist

The validity of this statement can be well illustrated in regards to the main conventions of the theory of a 'chemical morphogenesis' by Alan Turing, which points out to the fact that the bulks of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2219

Differences of Moderate and Total Libertarianism

Total libertarianism enables democrats to support the majority of issues and the majority of positions in the Democratic Party. With laws, it is easier to exercise human rights without favor as in the case with [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 530

The Free Market Strengths and Weaknesses

The strength of this thinking is that it allows competition in the market and encourages the markets to exist in a free nature.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 600

Unitary Versus Adversary Democracy

In this chapter, the author conducts a critical analysis of the unitary model of democracy. The author concurs that success of a democracy model depends on the extent to which members cultivate a platform for [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1059

Objectivity of Science

On the other hand, the measurement of these methods will form part of the objective test related to the outcome of the facts.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1392

Moral Values Necessary for a Free and Just Society

It is the responsibility of people to make the society what they want it to be. It is the moral obligation of members of society to respect the institutions that are in place.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1170

Total Libertarianism Ideology Definition

The moderate libertarianism, on the other hand, advocates for moderate government interference in the dealings and businesses of the individuals and firms.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 591

Philosophy of Libertarianism

Therefore, in conclusion, it is imperative to note that the proponents and philosophy of libertarianism meant or advocated for liberty and freedom of the people.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 403

Philosophy of the Human Person

Given people's imperfectness, as compared to what it is being the case with gods, the only way for them to be able to gain the metaphysical understanding of the reality emanations' true meaning is transcending [...]
  • 5
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1459

What Makes Life Itself Worthwhile

In this regard, it is thus the duty of man to search both within and without to try to understand himself and the environment within which he finds himself.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 544

We Are Not Harmed by Our Own Death

As such, in this case is the fetus at the time of its death and has not came to existence as a person yet.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1081

Definition of Anderson’s Utopia

The ability to focus on the incurrence of events that may lead to negativity is alienated in utopia thus the community is not balanced in its gauging of the future.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 880

Concept and Importance of Life Experiments

Life experiment is an investigation on the life realities in order to gain the entire insight of what life entails. From the review of life experiment, it is evident that this gives people the chance [...]
  • 1
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1076

Female Philosophers Stands

However, the university did not award her the degree because it was against the academic policy of the institution to award a degree to a woman.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 579

Diotima Speech Analysis

In particular, Diotima deliberates on the concept of love and refers to other related notions, such as wisdom, knowledge, truth, and divinity to define the place of love in the material world.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1415

Japanese Confucianism View Point

The writer illustrates that the Japanese views asserted that Confucianism was a social system which influenced morality in the society. The Confucianism view on education was that it was an essential aspect of human life [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1067

“Parable of the Cave” by Plato

The cave conditions are, therefore, a correlation of mans education or lack of it Plato tells us that if the prisoners were unlocked and forced out of the cave, they would prefer to go back [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 674

Pseudoscience – Creational Science

The story of the origin of languages is true because it comes from the Bible, and even though it stands to be criticized, creationists believe it is true because it is in the Bible.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1878

Five Worlds of Plato’s Cave

People in the Cave do not interact with the worlds outside the Cave, reflected in water, the things themselves, including the stars and the moon in the night sky and the sun.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1088

Happiness: Philosophical Description

Serenity of mind to Gertrude is found by accepting things that are beyond her control and seeking the strength and courage to change things that can be changed like cloth the naked, feed the hungry, [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 890

Locke and Leibniz on Human Understanding

According to Locke, the word 'yellow' is an idea which is simple hence the difference between agreement of visual presentations and abstract ideas is taken care of by the perception of appearance.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2396

Problem of the Planets

It will identify the philosophical implications that Plato, the character in the book, has on the problem of the planets and explain what the author, Tarnas, says about the problem of the planets.
  • 5
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 680

W. K. Clifford, ‘The Ethics of Belief’

Clifford provided an opinion in opposition to theism where his statements can be put in three points; there is inadequate evidence to believe that there is existence of God, it is incorrect forever, all over, [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 545

Socrates: Moral Obligation to Civil Law

During the course of this conversation, Socrates was able to prove to Protagoras that the notion of one's moral obligation to a civil law is indeed fully objective.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1932

Moral Dilemma: Barking Dog and Neighborhood

Since exuberant barking of Stella in the neighborhood disturbs many people, debarking is the appropriate measure according to the utilitarian perspective.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 554

Sartre on Human Condition

The theological claim that the nature and purpose of humanity precedes the human creation and existence forms the basis of Sartre's description of the human condition.
  • 4
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1645

First Person Perspective as a Way of Acquiring Knowledge

G oals and objectives of an individual is also a tool to self awareness. Though every individual is subject to the external factors that drive first person perspective of self knowledge, individual personalities dictate the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 533

Post-College Existence: Absurd or Ambiguous?

In contrast to the concept of absurdity, Beauvoir applies the concept of ambiguity for viewing the human existence as the continuous struggle for the meaning of life which is never fixed."To declare that existence is [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2188

Husserl’s Pure Phenomenology

It is worth noting that when Husserl emphasized that phenomenology is a pure discipline, he meant that the foundation of his thought rests on the fact that phenomenology is not science of fact but rather [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 589

Classics of Moral and Political Theory

From the three theorists, it can be concluded that the morality of telling the truth and keeping promises is not homogenous.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1349

Sixth Meditation, Rene Descares

In his first meditation, he claims that the realities in both dreaming and waking up are so similar, because most of the things and happenings in dreams were usually similar to those that happen when [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 605

Aristotle’s Ethics and Metaphysics

He overlooks other important factors such as the act of feeling them in the most appropriate time, with special reference to the right objects, to the right individuals, with the right intention, and in the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3292

We Still Have a Lot to Learn from Marx

However, what Hitchens misses from Das Kapital is Marx's vital clarification of the social role of money and capital."The value of commodities more and more expands into an embodiment of human labour in the abstract...one [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2164

Belief, Doubt and Modern Mind

With the efforts to try and find solutions to one of the greatest mysteries, the ancient societies tried to come up with different suggestions that became a foundation for the creation of religion and religious [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1357

Axial age thinkers

The axial thinkers played a significant role in the determining of the nature of the philosophy of the post axial age.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1092

Beyond Good and Evil: What is noble?

Nietzsche exposes the wanting state of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries' moral rationale, highlighting the most challenging, yet simple, prescription of embracing the all unaltered natural law on the order of human existence - as [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1183

Plato’s and Socrates’s Philosophy

However, the categorization and opposition of the states of life and death is rather questionable, and this fact reduces the strength of the argument from the opposites for supporting the idea of immortality of soul.
  • 2
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1926

The Meaning of Probable

In that we have no certainty of the outcome, when we refer to our previous encounters with the event, through first-hand knowledge or otherwise, we are unable to find congruent evidence that the event will [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 576

Rethinking a no brainer

Therefore, the occurrence has become so engrained in the minds of the population to a point of causing professionals to do the same.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 3070

Main Currents of Western Ideologies

This is the foundation upon which he believed the knowledge of good literature and the art of composition could be found.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 845

Power of Judge: Manent and Bhagwati Views on Laws

Manent was able to show the link between the law of the land and the state. If one will utilize Manent's understanding of sovereignty and the law then it will be revealed that the Canadian [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1898

Philosophies of Organizational Change

In this approach, the executives or the management tend to oversee the co-ordination as well as originating and controlling of organizational change plans.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 915