Philosophy Essay Examples and Topics. Page 11

2,054 samples

Classics of Western Philosophy

The exact statement of the accusation is: "Socrates is guilty of corrupting the young and of not believing in the gods in whom the city believes, but in other new divinities".
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1365

Wellness of Creativity Within the Society

From the reading, 'The Well of Creativity in The Mystery of Everyday Life, it is true that special words such as interesting, inspiration, self-consciousness, dialogue, and enchantment are used to explain relationships between individuals within [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 537

Plato’s “Method of Division”

According to Plato, rhetoric is an art of philosophy that helps in controlling the minds of the crowd or any kind of meeting such as congregation.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 839

Knowledge of the External World

Overall, the evaluation of the two visions of the problem of the external world, the one by Descartes, and the one by Moore, suggests a conclusion that Moore's concept does not provide satisfactory replies whereas [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 703

The Practice of the Extreme Obedience

For instance, in the case of the Japanese mass killing, the government is encouraging the nation to heal in a way they consider to be the most convenient.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 640

What Is Known and What Is Believed: Differences

If one asks an average respondent about the characteristics of knowledge and belief, the answer will include the fact that knowledge is supported by evidence, and belief is only a supposition based on someone's vision [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 816

Western vs. Japanese Philosophy

The human nature of capitalism is encrusted in the philosophical thinking of the west. Therefore, western philosophy considers the existence of God and capitalism as the main influences on human nature.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 538

Philosophy of Aristotel and Buddha

This is in addition to the quality of, the virtues, the vices within the moral assessment and the process of attaining happiness in human life.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 575

Epicurean vs. Stoic Moral Theories

The perception of pain in the Epicurus' teachings is a paradox because in the everyday life, people can feel pain in instances of sickness and accidents, but not necessarily due to hunger.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 605

Israel as the Jewish and Democratic State: Can It Be Possible?

However, the historical evaluation of the situation in Israel and the development of the Israel-Palestinian conflict that led to the Israel war of independence in 1948 and continues today shows that it is not an [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 817

Values and the Ethics of Whistleblowing

It was quite challenging for me to decide which things I appreciate the most since there are many adjacent and conflicting concepts but my list of values includes the following: Worthiness.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 896

Truth and Independence in Gandhi’s Hind Swaraj

He was one of the leaders and ideologists of the Indian movement for independence. His motherland was dependent on Great Britain, and for Gandhi, the struggle for the truth was inseparable from the struggle for [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 593

Epistemology, Rationalism vs. Empiricism

Studying it, obtaining new and new facts, enlarging his knowledge, man started to think not only about the principles of the functioning of the surrounding world, but about the ways his percepts the information and [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 512

The Most Famous Philosophers of All Times: Seneca’s Letters

And this is no wonder as in his works he addressed the most important eternal topics of genesis and the meaning of life including cosmic determinism, human freedom, morality, intellectual development, and the importance of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 567

Bhagavata Purana, Krishna, and Lila

According to Bryant, the term "lila" is essential for understanding the theological aspect of the Krishna text. Bryant additionally explains the term as the definition of the God in play.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 206

Dead or Alive: Wright’s Movie “Shaun of the Dead”

The philosopher believes that the Narrative criterion with self-consciousness, memory, and "a recognition of the importance of being intelligible to myself" is the part, which makes a person who he is.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1101

Character Strengths and Virtues System Views

The issues addressed by this project are related to the nature, structure, degree of integrity, dependence on cultural conditions, values, as well as opportunities and ways of developing the character in the most successful way.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

The Difference Between Act and Rule Utilitarianism

Utilitarianism emerged as a systematic theory at the end of the eighteenth century with the philosophical works of Jeremy Bentham, who created the "greatest happiness of the greatest number" formulation of the principle of utilitarianism.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1217

Aristotle’s and Socrates’ Account of Virtue

This is manifested in their teachings where Aristotle speaks of virtue as finding a balance between two extremes while Socrates says that virtue is the desire for one to do well in one's life.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 789

The Art of Being Human: Confucius’ Beliefs

In my evaluation of the quote "Real knowledge is to know the extent of one's ignorance," I would say that it expresses very profound and useful things to be aware of.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 584

Berkeley’s and Locke’s Philosophies Comparison

Idealism seems not to be as persuasive as realism for it is not substantial enough to say that everything in this world is operated by the minds of people, whereas saying that the world exists [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1107

The main ideas of Hume’s work “Of Miracles”

My main arguments are connected with the Source of the Bible's message; I mean the One standing behind this message; to the opinions by famous historians including Josephus Flavius; and the fact that the apostles [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 613

The Unexamined Life and the Buddhist Four Noble Truths

One is happy to see healthy grandkids playing in the green backyard of the beautiful house because the life goals are met and this brings happiness because there have been so many questions and uncertainties [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 859

Das Kapital and Mill’s Principles of Political Economy

Comparing the general statement of Das Kapital and Principles of Political Economy it becomes evident that Marx and Mill have different views as to the accumulation of capital and thus regarding the social organization to [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 556

Stoics and Epicureans on Ethical Theories

This group of philosophers feels that whatever state one is in or goes through he needs to be calm and not complain or boast about the situation.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1812

Philosophy of Science: Paradigm, Ontology, Epistemology

On several occasions, it determines the magnitude of truth in a particular set of scientific results, thereby the merits or demerits of the same. This makes it the category of philosophy that studies the nature [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 650

Epistemology as a Part of Philosophy

The security system of a computer is based on preset access information which a person must use in order to access the data.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 576

Evaluation of Socrates’ Premises Set Out in “Crito”

After the final monologue in which Socrates tells Crito that the voices in his conscience have been urging him against going against the state and the laid down laws, it becomes rather clear that he [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1007

Concepts of Stoicism and Skepticism

The ancient Greeks wanted to discover what it takes to be virtuous, what one has to do in order to be full of character and nobility, and what it takes to live the good life.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 625

Key to Success in Life

More, it is a book of the hidden circumstances that follow the rising of the stars due to specific circumstances rather than the innate abilities or IQ.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1733

John Locke’s Philosophy: Main Aspects

This was an indication that the government was the determiner of a man's right to life. He was clear that naturally man had the right to life, property, good health and knowledge.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2053

The Philosophies of Heroism

Many expert argue that Socrates was a representative and of "prototype of the theoretical optimist who with his belief in the explicability of the nature of things.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1160

Plates Forms and Its Association to Plato’s Cave

The theory of forms of Plato portrays to us that abstract non-material forms have the highest kind of fundamental reality as compared to this material world that is known well to us by sensation.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 592

Models of Ethical Decisions

Given the intense rivalry between the two brothers on who to donate the kidney to the ailing dad, and the chilling revelation of their mother on the paternity of the younger brother, it is convenient [...]
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1433

Kant and Singer on Morals

This means that before engaging in an action against a human or a nonhuman, it is proper to consider the interests and include them in the calculus of rightness.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1438

Plato’s Concept of the State: The Philosophy of Justice

Taking into consideration the fact that Plato was actually trying to create the image of the ideal state and show the means which in his understanding are the key issues to building up the society [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1554

Theory of Fear as a Part of Public Policy

As Machiavelli points out, fear is an integral part of the policy of a prince, in case it bites not his royal majesty, but the people of the state. And since that certainly means a [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1829

John Stuart Mill’s “On Liberty“ Book Analysis

One of the fundamental concerns of social and political philosophy has been the topic of what levels of restrictions if any, should be placed on the liberty of a nation's inhabitants.
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  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

John Locke’s Philosophical Views and Style

He viewed everything in light of the law of nature, which to him constituted freedom to all human beings and the right to life and own property.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2502

Philosophy. Scientific Theory and Falsifiability

Under the scientific point of view, theories are reserved for explanations of phenomena that adhere to requirements about the observations made and the means to which it's classified plus the consistency of the theory makes [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 844

The Ship of Theseus: An Ancient Thought Experiment

The ship begins a voyage around the world and in the course of this voyage some of the parts of the ship inevitably break. The entire framework of the ship that left the port has [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 527

Nietzsche & Emerson vs. Rational Western Existentialism

According to Nietzche, simpler situations are always true and the problem is that people tend to complicate standards by engaging the emotive qualities of existentialism instead of focusing on the simple tenets of the truth.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 816

Greek Philosophies of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle

It is argued that the origin of philosophy as a discipline owes its origin to the contribution of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle."Socrates' contribution to the love of wisdom was manifested by the belief that philosophy [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 564

Recollection Theory in Philosophy

The theory of recollection was an answer to Meno's paradox that states that man needs not learn anything new as what they know is enough, and what they do not know are not necessary.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 829

Plato: Redefining Objectiveness in Life

According to Kreiss, through the Allergy of the cave, the allergy is presented as the sense in which we reveal our world, yet it is actually not exactly that, rather, an intellectual approach can comprehensively [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 664

Philosophical View on the Process of Education

Any human being has the ability to think and as a result of this gift which is not in animals, he/she is able to reason, for example, a five-year-old girl who made her toy to [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 567

The Problem of the External World

This great thinker had conducted a research on the issue and stood on the idea of physical inexistence due to the fact that is clearly detailed in his Meditations, in which he sought to establish [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 987

Who Is Qualified to Survive?

The fertility of women is at its peak in the late teens and the early twenties, therefore in terms of reproduction; it is reasonable to suppose that Mary Evans is in her prime and will [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1111

Plato’s Meno: Philosophical Dialogue

The discussion begins by Meno asking Socrates whether there is a definition of the word 'Arete' because he thinks that it cannot be taught in class because there is apparently no definition of the word.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1031

Humanities: Definition and Types

This essay gives a definition of humanities and the difference between humanities and other modes of human inquiry and expression. Sometimes the walls and doors are made of glass.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 726

Was Seneca a Tyrant-Trainer?

When upbringing Nero, Seneca from the point of view of the time solves a problem which was in the centre of attention of the Roman thinkers since Cicero in the new way a problem of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1408

Love: A Review of the Term

In effect, love, kin all its definitions, has the aspect of pleasure whereby the loving party senses happiness regarding the object of their love.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 504

The Philosophers Bergson and Aristophanes

It is possible to sum up that what interested the philosopher most of all were two things: the first one was finding the core of different matters, and the second thing was to learn the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1793

Herbert Spencer and Emile Durkheim: Comparison

Although he agreed that wrongdoers in the society were supposed to be punished, he did not agree with Spencer that this punishment was supposed to be meted on the poor and defenseless in the society.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2580

Studying Theory of Knowledge in Epistemology

How do we see our world because much of our knowledge does not come as results of our senses but through perception of things that around us in this physical world and."The experience in this [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2165

Immanuel Kant’s Theory of Knowledge

Basing on this statement, therefore, empirialists have to carry out a rigorous test to determine the relationship between the decisions that individuals make, and the prior knowledge affecting the decisions making.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 944

Descartes and Existance of God: Thoughts in a Jar

This is where he manages to convince himself that the only reasonable explanation for "the perfect idea of perfection" is God: By the name of God I understand a substance that is infinite, independent, all-knowing, [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 691

Plato and Socrates: Differences in Personal Philosophy

The question that enters my mind when I read the Republic is in regards to the fact that Plato considers education to be the defining act that separates those who do not know from those [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1403

Philosophy of Religion. Mysticism and Evidence

The example of Kabir is suitable here."It would follow that there are two kinds of religion: the genuine religion of the mystics and the secondhand religion of the rest of mankind".
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 586

Ancient Philosophy. Aristotle and Seneca on Anger

Though there are conditions when anger is beneficial and useful, such as the feeling of anger that inspires the soldiers to fight abandoning hesitation and fear, Aristotle believes that the emotion of anger is constantly [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 970

Daniel Dennett’s Theory of Mental States

David Armstrong rejected the theory developed by Dennett for a number of reasons; he supported the position of materialists, stressing that mental states are parts of the physical body.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 804

Sexuality and Personal Identity Deployment by Foucault

Thesis Statement: Foucault suggests that the "deployment" of sexuality is closely connected with the deployment of integrity, which is the main principle of the social and political welfare of the state.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1876

Politics and Ethics in Plato’s Republic

After the Peloponnesian war, he was convinced by his uncle to join the oligarchical rules of Athens but as an alternative, he joined his two brothers in becoming a student of Socrates.
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1288

Plato, Aristotle and Socrates: Knowledge and Government

It appears that Socrates believed in an intellectual aristocracy, where those who had more education and had proven themselves in sophistry the "Socratic method" of exchange and analysis of ideas as a path to all [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 264

Skepticism is a Philosophical Doctrine

One of the most compelling arguments for skepticism about the external world concerns the existence of material objects; this argument can be considered with regards to qualitative illusion, the reality of these objects, and the [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 830

Judaism: Religious Beliefs Evolution

Judaism is the religious beliefs and the way of life of the Jews, that started as the faith of the early Hebrews.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

How Does Hypothetical and Categorical Imperatives Differ?

A hypothetical imperative is conditional with command applied to us at our will and the end of it is willed while categorical imperative is unconditional where our will is exercised in a particular manner with [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 701

The Definition of Universal Justice

Thesis: Sanders in his "Doing Time in the Thirteenth Chair" expresses that justice cannot be achieved by means of a mere discussion of existing evidence and questions the procedures which usually take place during the [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1414

Analytic Philosophy: The Views by Wittgenstein and Aye

At the same time, analytic truth is viewed by Wittgenstein as an explanation of the truthfulness of the logical one. At the same time, the necessary truth is compared and affiliated with the logical one [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 597

What is the Socratic Method?

The Socratic Method is also referred to as the Method of Elenchus or the Socratic Debate. It was after his friend from youth Chaerpon paid a visit to the Oracle of Delphi and deemed Socrates [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 547

Female Philosophers and Their Impact

Philosophy is a broad system of thoughts about human being natural history and the natural world of the realism human beings live in.it addresses fundamental and pervasive issues and thereby guide us in the route [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 867

Plato’s “Leaving the Cave”

The author discusses positive and negative features of the individuals, describes the forms of government, and introduces the idea about the necessity of the education in order to create a perfect state with perfect people, [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 2255

Wilderness as a Way Helping to Reach Isolation

In the wilderness, a person is surrounded by pure justice, by the law of nature, by the world in which one may see the consequences of one's actions and enjoy the fruits of one's labor.
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2203

Ethics and Morality Theories: Explanation and Comparison

The third area that is given consideration in observing the ethics of care is the importance of background information in protecting and upholding the interests of the individuals in question.
  • Subjects: Ethical Philosophy
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2161

“Republic” by Plato: Social and Political Philosophy

As well, the ruler will do his job in the best way if one does not abstract from one's responsibilities."Therefore, I suggest that we first consider the nature of justice and injustice as they appear [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1768

Randomness as a Part of Our Life

Randomness is void of predictability and is defined well in the precepts of chance and probability. However, there has to be a way out of the situation, and this leaves randomness as the only option.
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1165

“The End of History?” by Francis Fukuyama

However, the end of history in Fukuyama's analysis of world events pointed to the end of ideological evolution and the crystallization of Western liberal democracy as the final end product in the science of governance.
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1215

Cornel West, a Thinker’s Life

He looks at the situation of race relations and the roots of the thinking that preserves this racial discomfort among various members of the American society. The style of writing is also cleverly chosen in [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1707

“Confessions” by St. Augustine

At the beginning of the eleventh book of "Confessions" Augustine justifies his analysis of the problem of time by means of referring to the act of creation of the book itself, saying that he analyzes [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Works
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 689

Socrate’s Choice to Remain in Prison

Being a man who believed and supported all that the government of Athens stood for, he was not going to be the one to falter from his beliefs and faith in the state and its [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1313

Leadership Perspective: Rousseau & Thomas Aquinas

However, in the context of immigration issue facing our nation today, it can be stated that the entire statement is not correct and though the stronger, in this case the government, has every right to [...]
  • Subjects: Political Philosophies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1272

Cognitive Science: Psychology and Philosophy

Many topics that are discussed by the philosophers in psychology are the ones that arise because of the recognition that the philosophers have in cognitive sciences.
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 921

Science, Non-Science and Pseudo-Science

In general terms, human beings try to explain the occurrence of certain events in terms of the cause. Many assumptions in the scientific study are mere hypothesis for the object under test, and many of [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Science
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1472

The Duty to Die. “Going to Meet Death” by John Hardwig

This approach is considered with the fact of how these loved ones should, on the one hand, bear all those condemnations and disagreements with life and words about soon death along with a perpetual presence [...]
  • Subjects: Life Philosophy
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 1439

The Enlightenment Era: David Hume and Immanuel Kant

The rapid progress of humanities in that period was close-knit with economic and technological developments across the whole Europe and North America, in particular, the invention of the internal combustion engine, formation of the new [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophers
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 798

What Is the Philosophy?

For instance, when it comes to cognition one can say that trees are the important components that make a forest while in philosophy one will say that the soil is the vital component that makes [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 676

Principles of Effective Ethical Ministry

The Bible is the infallible word of God as depicted by His inspired prophets and the story of a people. The plethora of ills plaguing the planet and the human family today is the result [...]
  • Subjects: Philosophy of Religion
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 952