Formal Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 6

1,940 samples

Sun Coast’s Data Analysis: Hypothesis Testing

To determine the significance of the constructed models and results, a p-value parameter is used at a significance level of.05. The first part of the general statistical analysis requires a Pearson correlation test to determine [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1899

Carl Friedrich Gauss: Mathematician and Innovator

Moreover, Gauss is also the founder of congruence, which was a part of the mathematician's approach to the mentioned theory. Carl Friedrich Gauss became famous for his breakthrough ideas and developments that dramatically affected the [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 855

Sampling Strategy and Qualitative Study Technique

However, in order to solve this problem, the interviewer must say that this interview is anonymous and all data will be presented only with the consent of the interviewees; thus, ethical issues can be avoided.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 318

The Cart Final Speed: Dependence on the Momentum

The aim of the laboratory work is to study the dependence of the final speed of the cart on the momentum: the findings show that this dependence is a linear upward trend.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 559

Torque on Thin Rods: An Experimental Study

According to Feng et al, torque is proportional to the product of the applied force's magnitude and its perpendicular Distance from the axis of rotation, which in turn is determined by the direction of the [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 700

Lab Report: Researching of Elasticity

In fact, the mass of the weight affects the force of gravity experienced by the objects and affects the spring: the stronger this mass is, the more extension of the spring should be expected.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 692

Centripetal Force: Experimental Analysis

The centripetal force formula determines, Fc = /R, that the value of this force is inversely proportional to the radius of the circle: that is, the further the object is from the center of the [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 733

Sustainable Practices in Applied Sciences and Engineering

Environmental sustainability aims to preserve the biological diversity and organic composition of the Earth so that the resources will not finish over time and will maintain their capacity for future generations.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 850

Psychological Research and the Scientific Method

The idea of perceived autonomy and self-determination theory has been chosen as the emphasis of the subject after a review of current social psychology research.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 925

Nasa Exercise: Lost on the Moon

Two 100 pound tanks of oxygen Five gallons of water Stellar map Solar-powered FM transmitter/receiver Food concentrate First-aid kit with hypodermic syringes Fifty feet of nylon rope Parachute silk Signal flares
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 417

Concentration of Chlorophyll: Regression Analysis

The first observation was that the concentration of the chlorophyll units in the fertilized area of the river, which was below the phosphoric acid drip point, was higher in comparison with the concertation of chlorophyll [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 640

Aluminum Strip vs. Honeycomb Beam: Strain Analysis

According to the beam type, different equations were used to determine the stress and strain values using the resistance readings from the strain gauges. The strain equation uses the resistance values to compute the strain [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 393

The Scientific Method in Action

It will be important to keep in mind what the independent, dependent and controlled variables are in this experiment. Be able to determine the dependent and independent variables in outlining a lab procedure.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 2111

Statistics of the Turbulence in the Atmosphere

It is possible to make the analogy between water flow in the wide Mississippi River with its eddies and obstacles to turbulence in the free atmosphere at low and high altitudes. The Mississippi River has [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 604

Compensation Management and Regression Analysis

The popularity of regression analysis lies in the fact that it allows one to consider many industrial, market, and societal factors. In an era of data overabundance, the inability to fix data reduces its quality [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 274

Contingency Tables and Their Related Statistics

One of the most generalized and understandable ones views it as a table representing the distribution of one variable in rows and another in columns, which helps to understand the association and correlation between two [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 600

Ethics and Validity in the Research Process

Research design validity refers to the extent to which the research design accurately reflects the research question and the studied population.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 389

Excerpt from the Structure of Scientific Revolutions

In the case of psychology, the discipline has yet to settle on a single dominant paradigm, leading to a continued evolution of the field and a lack of a shared understanding of its basic foundations.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 339

Case Study as Scientific Approach

The most important thing to remember is that if one of the variables changes, it affects the rest of the variables and the whole nature of the study.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 648

Scientific Method, Peer Review, and Publishing

To assure the reliability and quality of scientific research, peer review and publication are also crucial components of the scientific method. To assure the reliability and quality of scientific research, peer review and publication are [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 390

Statistics: The Self-Reference Effect and Memory

After the distraction part was over, the participants were asked to recall the twelve adjectives they rated from a list of 42 words. This brings the question of whether the results would be different if [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 2123

Deduction in Ancient Greece and Egypt

Mathematics and the use of formulas have played an important role in the development of the modern world. The Golden Ratio concept was used in this part of the world.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 366

Statistics: The Theory of Probability

25% It is almost certain that the probability to predict the next ten throws of a coin is zero. A coin is chosen randomly where every of the 19 coins has equal chances of being [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 571

Hypothesis Testing in Social Sciences

Testing statistical hypotheses are the accepted standard for the analysis of empirical data in the social sciences if the resulting effects or relationships are not noticeable and an assessment of the reliability of statements about [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 280

Relationship between Magnetism and Electromagnetism

However, there is an essential difference between the terms, as magnetism refers to a movement that does not require electricity, while EMFs always consists of both electric and magnetic components.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 282

The Pulley System: History and Heritage

The pulley system is a set of wheels and a rope, one end of which is attached to fixed object, while the other one is fixed on an object that has to be lifted.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 297

The Life Accomplishments of John von Neumann

While von Neumann's indirect participation in the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki makes the discussion of his historical figure controversial, von Neumann's goal was to quickly achieve the end of the war by any means.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 358

Statistics and Decision-Making Analysis

In the case of the first state of nature, the demand for the COVID-19 vaccine and Amoxicillin will increase; the second state of nature would mean that the demand for COVID-related pharmaceuticals remains the same, [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 834

The Pitfalls of Bayes’ Theorem: Avoiding Misuse and Bias

For example, if a person was trying to determine the probability that a patient has a certain disease, they may assume that the probability of the patient having the disease and the probability of the [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 355

Human Cloning Considerations Analysis

The multitude of the biologically born have no way of knowing their fathers and mothers and have all the rights in human society, and no one can even afford to think about violating them.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

Statistics: The Use in Healthcare

In conclusion, statistics enable healthcare professionals to conduct qualitative research that establishes various connections between factors affecting one's health and the outcomes stemming from them.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 284

Ideological Reasoning: Tests of Argument Strength

The Veracity Test, or test of truthfulness, is used when assessing the authenticity of an argument. If the reasons are valid, then the argument will satisfy the test for veracity.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 600

Scientific Method Applied to Issue of Scienceyness

The culture of scienceyness has created a generation that claims to like science, even though they do not understand the tedious process of checking and rechecking the results an infinite number of times.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 305

Exploitation of Central Africa for Resources

The Central African region is one of the richest parts of the world due to the resources found there. For instance, the leadership of Mobutu Sese Seko of Congo saw the flowing of minerals out [...]
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2036

Qualitative Data Organization

Researchers need the ingenuity to structure a large amount of raw data as organized data reduces confusion and enhances data collection.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 280

Linear Regression Applied to Major League Baseball

Applying regression techniques by drawing a scatter plot of real-world data of MLB payroll amounts and win totals copied to the Excel spreadsheet, it is practical to establish the nature of the relationship between the [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 464

Scientific Research: Types and Theory

Thus, it is of particular importance to consider and gain an understanding of what research theory is and the differences and similarities of various types of research.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 830

Science and Truth During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Thus, scientific organizations engaged in the deliberate distortion of the truth will not be able to function in the scientific system for a long time, which minimizes the chances for paid 'truth' and biased findings.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 483

Structural Analysis of Relevance Propagation Models

Protected bike lanes cost only a fraction of taxpayer money compared to the same distance of road because cars take up more space and are much harder on the roads than bicycles.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 616

Towing Ship Trial Report: Short and Fat

Mathematical modeling of physical processes allows the creation of simulations and prediction of the values of the variables sought, which proves to be particularly useful in the context of engineering tests.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1651

Single-Factor Experimental Study

The experiment will also utilize a counterbalance in order to understand how exposure to intensity of news affects people. This counterbalance will allow ascertaining whether the order of news is important in causing depression.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 275

Data Analysis & Application: ANOVA

This paper focuses on the analysis of the results for Quiz 3 provided in the dataset Grades.sav. HA: There are statistically significant differences in the results for Quiz 3 depending on the class section.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 835

The Dynamics of Oscillations Laboratory Report

The task for the experiment is to check the applicability of Hooke's law and the basic metrics of simple oscillation processes with the construction of graphs and the search for relationships between the variables.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 788

Free Flight and Projectile Motion

Within this area, the influence of the initial conditions of the projectile on the average speed of free flight before the first fall is checked, all other things being equal: body mass, initial velocity, and [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 717

Mathematical Operations with Positive and Negative Numbers

Afterward, the teacher will introduce the students to the logic behind moving the chips on the scale, with the shift to the right representing addition, whereas the transfer to the left representing subtraction.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1460

Construction of Regular Polygons: Octagon

The corners or vertices of a polygon are the positions where two of the lines of the polygon intersect. To obtain a single interior angle, then As illustrated, the following steps can be used to [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 578

Soil: The Basis for Human Survival

Weathering is a vital part of the soil-building process because the soil is necessary for human life on Earth. The types of weathering that occur in a specific place have a considerable impact on the [...]
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 320

San Andreas Geological Phenomena

Here is a breakdown of what the directors got right and wrong: They correctly predicted that an earthquake in Nevada might cause an earthquake in Los Angeles.A 7.
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 311

A Graduate Researcher’s Bias and Limitations

This is due to the fact that the definition of bias helps to limit the occurrence of problems with obtaining information and forming the opinion of researchers.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 851

Statistics in Research: Qualitative Studies

For example, in order to most fully characterize the sample and the participants in the experiment or the object of study, professionals use the method of descriptive statistics.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 323

The Phenomenological Research Design

One of the problematic elements of phenomenological research design is the fact that when conducting a study, researchers attach more importance to the participants' opinions about the topic of the work.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 295

Quasi-, Non-, and Experimental Research Types

The first variable is a constant manipulated by the researcher, while the second is computed and measured and experimental studies involve gathering enough accurate scientific data to make the decision.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 355

Mathematical Explorations: Quantitative Reasoning

Given the problem at hand has a theoretical backup, we intend to use the data provided in Table 1, copied to Spreadsheet, to establish the relationship between education expenditure per student and graduation rates in [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 569

Multiple Linear Regression Critique

In this context, the author has used graphs and charts to elaborate the figures in the research. To talk about independent variables and reliability can be confusing if the context is not specified.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 560

The Level of Evidence of a Scientific Article

It is not a secret that the level of evidence of a scientific article is one of the indicators of the reliability of a work in terms of ranking a research article and evaluating its [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 336

Space Exploration: Attitude & Recent Breakthrough

It created the basis for the development of natural science and technologies. Moreover, from the social perspective, overcoming the challenges of surviving in space requires cooperation and the development of communities.
  • Subjects: Space Studies
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 293

Leonardo da Vinci: The Outstanding Inventor

A razor-sharp mind can be a nation's best defense mechanism, which is why it is no coincidence that Da Vinci worked in the military field to find ways to increase the chances of success in [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 595

Statistical Hypothesis Testing and Types of Errors

An error of the first kind is that the correct hypothesis will be rejected. In particular, the first kind of error probability is a power function calculated under the null hypothesis.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 380

Importance of Math During Trip from US to Japan

The current essay proves the importance of math in the example of a trip from the United States to Japan - two very unique countries with different currency and measuring systems.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 552

Theories in Magnetic Resonance Imaging

It is also important to exalt or minimize their presence in the acquired images using knowledge of the type and extent of their susceptibility.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 273

Introduction to Health Statistics

The mean is computed by adding all the numbers and dividing the sum by the total number of numbers in this specific data set, which is 5[/5]. 6 The sum of the squares of the [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 577

Statistics: “The Median Isn’t the Message” by Gould

The central tendency fails to account for a distribution skew and variations in generalized circumstances, such as treatment, which is why looking into variations can be a better source of information.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 317

Mathematics: Problem-Solving Tasks

As for the area of the figure, only the first three students managed to complete the task, while Participant 4 did not find the area, and Participant 5 arrived at the wrong answer.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 952

Working with Concrete During Hot Weather

The purpose of this paper is to outline the expected effects of heat on concrete, discuss the essence of hot weather concreting, and then list and explain special techniques for creating the mix design to [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 861

Education and Professional Choice Correlation

These two variables were selected to perform a Pearson Correlation test and a Bivariate Regression test to examine the relationship between the two variables in the data set The bivariate Pearson correlation test examines the [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 629

“Good Looks and Good Practice” Article by Yates et al.

It seems rational to state that the authors follow the quantitative research design in the chosen article, "Good Looks and good practice: the attitudes of career practitioners to Attractiveness and Appearance".
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 279

Statistics of Substance Abuse Among College Students

Descriptive statistics were employed in the study to examine the data and spot trends in substance abuse among college students. Descriptive statistics were employed in the study to examine the data and spot trends in [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 399

The Difference Between the Temperature Scales

As primarily seen in Table 1, an increase in the temperature of the water in the bath resulted in an increase in the pressure in the closed vessel, which means that the increase in temperature [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 708

The SpICP-MS Approach: Paraphrasing

The spICP-MS is a highly-potent methodology for metallic NP characterization regardless of the constraints and aspects for improving the process includes.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 132

Hypothesis Testing and Confidence Interval

I find it very helpful for Legaspi to blur out that the null hypothesis is the known facts and provides a basis for research to disapprove of its status quo.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 404

An Ideal Gas Law Explanatory Lab

This paper considers the model of an ideal gas and its implementation on the example of an experiment on changing the volume of a gas cylinder and the corresponding dynamics of temperature and pressure.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 539

The Research Questions Comparison

A researcher can formulate a null and alternate hypothesis through a question and establish whether to reject the null hypothesis using the scientific method.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 674

Statistical Thinking and Research

The main concepts of the article are the description of the statistical method and the variables that affect the final results.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 836

Using Mathematics in Trading Metrics

Strictly speaking, to get the derivative for a function, such as a time series, one needs to study the limit of the increment of that function to the increment of time, as shown in the [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 765

Qualitative Data Coding: The Main Steps

As for the former, Ravitch and Carl mentions that prior to the actual coding, the researcher should become familiar with the data.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 389

Math: A Differential Calculus Lesson Analysis

The selected lesson to complete the course activities and the final project is an introduction to calculus. In the wake of technological advancement, climate variation, and the adoption of automation, differential calculus can be employed [...]
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 934

Nuclear Industry Career Analysis

Due to the complexity of the mathematics and theoretical work involved in nuclear engineering, it is a somewhat challenging field to master.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4186

Multiple Regression: A Regression Analysis

H1: The age of the respondent has a significant influence on the respondents' trust in the ruling party. Additional factors that affect trust in the ruling party should be included in the analysis to increase [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1166

T-Test for Statistical Analysis

Thus, even though there is a significant difference between the desired perceived level of democracy and the actual perceived level of democracy, the difference is small.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 885

Scientific Method and Its Historical Background

It is possible to see the basic principles of the scientific method described in the works of Antique philosophers, including Anaximander, who began using models and maps to illustrate the elements of the physical world, [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 875

Linear Motion in One Dimension

In this laboratory work, the dynamics of linear motion of a cart on a horizontal plane were studied to determine the relationship between the position of the cart and time, which is then used to [...]
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 644