The construction is claimed to have began during the dynasty of Emperor Qin Shi Huangi who ruled the country in the early 200 BC to the 16th century during the Ming dynasty.
In order to ease the transportation of raw material from the remote areas to the ports and finished goods from the ports to various destinations in India, the British government started the railway network.
In the beginning of 1919, there was implementation of the Government of India Act and this helped in introduction of national parliament.
The combination of the regions' economic independence, the tensions between Hindus and Muslims, and the penetration of the subcontinent by the European economic powers led to the decline of the Mughal Empire.
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a large culturally diverse country located at the crossroads of the strategically significant expanses of South Asia, Central Asia and Western Asia, and borders Afghanistan and Iran [...]
With the help of this book, the reader gets a wonderful opportunity to comprehend the ideas of modern Japan, evaluate the current state of affairs from pacifistic, aggressive, and modern perspectives, and learn deeper nationalistic [...]
It must be noted that towards the latter part of his essay Rizal mentions the need for reform and education, research into the 333 years of Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines shows that while [...]
This was because by the time the industrial revolution was taking root, Japan was under the Edo period of isolation and was therefore not allowed to take part in the revolution.
The history of these two countries is remarkably long and full of various events, and so are the relationships between China and India.
As far as the empire is concerned, the revenues of the local group and that of the empire are one and the same.
At the time, Palestine was still under the Ottoman Empire and the success of the Jews settled in the area was determined largely on the policies of the empire.
Therefore, the salt march movement contributed to the independence movement of India and the replication of similar non-violent movements around the world.
It is imperative to note that the Tang Dynasty was also influenced by the cultures and civilizations of the trading partners.
One of the reasons why the road is of interest is the fact that it stretched from Asia all the way to the Mediterranean.
The battle of AI- Wajbah was no doubt a defining moment in the founding of the country Qatar and signaled the end of the Ottoman's reign over the country.
The primary sources include The Proclamation of Independence, in which the Mujibnagar Government expresses the will of the oppressed people in Pakistan.
Trying to point to ten most useful inventions and contributions of the Ancient China, it was really difficult to select the most necessary ones as Ancient China is famous for its contribution into the development [...]
In the course of the initial years of the 20th century, there was extending of the British influence over the Malaya states in the north.
The group was against foreign invasion and introduction of Christianity in China.[1] The revolution was also against the partitioning of China. This caused a delay that later on led to the defeat of the boxers [...]
This is the Mauryan Empire The seizure of the Nanda dynasty's throne marked the beginning of the Mauryan Empire. This was the trademark of the Ashoka rule.
When it comes to comparing the Han Dynasty in China to the Gupta Empire in India, some parallels can be drawn in terms of the political control methods. In conclusion, the golden ages of China [...]
For this reason, the given paper focuses on the investigation of the Arabian dynasty of Al-Qawasim, their growth, and transformation into the rulers of a powerful country as the way to trace the evolution of [...]
The fall of the empire was mainly caused by rampant corruption in the dynasty's courts and the bad rule of the eunuchs.
Background of the Samurai The Samurai were considered the most senior class in the top hierarchy of the Japanese society. If he failed to bow, the Samurai had the right to chop off the head [...]
One of the factors that led to the success of gunpowder usage among the Mongols touches on the fear that weapons made of gunpowder instilled on the enemies.
Lineages in the late imperial era had much to do with the social and economic life of the Chinese people in this time.
Evidently, there were considerable differences and similarities in the development of the Ottoman Empire and the Mughal Empire in India, and this paper will focus on their consideration and explanation. To conclude, the Ottoman Empire [...]
The book's first half was a reconstruction, a narrative in historical view of the burning of the chowki or station and the account of the trial that focused on the testimony of the principal prosecution [...]
In Sadat's instance, he used the aspect of Egypt's sovereignty and traditional role in the Arab community to start the negotiations, which persuaded Begin to participate in the peace talks.
Before the Second World War, the term Middle East was used to refer of the region between the Far East and the Near East.
Some of the most popular features include the four walls of the country that have since been reduced to three following the demolition of one of the walls to create room for the development of [...]
However, some people feel that Iran fits the ownership of the inland sea and it should bear the name the Persian Gulf because Iran covers most parts of the sea to the north while Saudi [...]
In this article, the author seeks to find the objective of Zheng He's voyages, and in doing so, he takes an opposing stand to the hypothesis that Zheng He was an accomplished explorer.
As in the Ottoman Empire, Islam was the main religion in the state, but the presence of other faiths was not denied.
In addition to the oppression by the government, the lack of democracy also triggered the Arab Spring in most of the countries.
In a bid to convince the majority that a few individuals were leading the country towards personal gains, Mao alleged that the bourgeoisie was taking over the government, and they were entertaining capitalism for the [...]
With a great contempt against the western education which nationalists in the two cities remained suspicious about, the form of housing for both Abu Dhabi and Dubai was still in the traditional form of Shantytowns [...]
Eroding economy and weakened power and authority of the central court are among the reasons behind the fall of the Tang Dynasty.
Another request from the British that was met with an immediate rejection was the reduction of the restrictions concerning the trade between Great Britain and China.
Due to the powerful nature of the shogun, most of the internal affairs of Japan were strictly controlled by Tokugawa Ieyasu.
The difficulty of the struggle was exacerbated by the fact that Chinese society was traditionally feudal. This two-stage revolution was unique to China because it was being shaped by the characteristics of Chinese society.
The unease and dissatisfaction with this system culminated in the 1868 downfall of the Tokugawa Shogun at the height of Meiji establishment that spearheaded the modernization of Japan. To the middle-class Japanese, the West was [...]
The organizers of the March First Movement therefore sought to take advantage of the presence of a multitude of people in Seoul to witness their declaration of independence.
Further on, this paper shall highlight the development of education under Japanese rule and the influence of the education system in Taiwan in this era both to the colonizers and to the colonized.
It was a representation of a first half of the Japanese government or empire that consisted of a complete transition from the so called feudalism which was more of an isolation form of government as [...]
Ibn Battuta's rihla covers a wide array of topics ranging from the recovery of the Iranians as the literary principals of the Middle East region to the goings-on of the Venetian merchants, right up to [...]
This act had a lot of significance in India for both Hindus and the Dalits who support Gandhism and it made the latter to change their attitudes and realize that a Dalit could fight for [...]
The purpose of this research paper is to give a detailed analysis of the Bedouin people in the United Arab Emirates and how they use camels to achieve their personal, societal, and economic objectives.
According to Stewart the vehicle that enabled Asia to realize what it realized at the time was the huge enterprises of thousands of people and the massive number of beast of labor such as donkeys [...]
However the main reason for calling the era bronze was the fashionable and the then latest weapons which were prepared using only bronze, as it was the need of the imperial and materialistic culture of [...]
Even if the Xiongnu conquer the lands, they would never be able to occupy the lands and if the Chinese conquered the lands of the Xiongnu, since the lands were wastelands, they would be of [...]
The focus of the paper is examining the institutional developments after the Ming dynasty's fall, with a view of illustrating the changes in the power division, distribution, structure, and dynamics in the Qing dynasty era [...]
Moreover, much attention should be paid to the willingness of the government to make the country attractive to foreigners, especially tourists and expatriates.
The introduction of the Latin alphabets and writings in schools were some of the initiatives which the president used in order to secularize the Turkish society.
The third expedition was in 1409-1411 where he visited Kaya and Coimbatore in addition to his first and second expedition countries he had visited.
The Australian presence in the Vietnam War was a government's step to help western nations, specifically the US, in containing the rapid spread of communism and socialism in Asia.
After the war, he continued his studies in Chinese and received a Master of Arts degree as well as a Ph.D.in the following years.
While the establishment of the new state brought benefits to the Jewish people, the Balfour Declaration is also responsible for the beginning of a still-continuing conflict between Israel and the Arab world.
According to Abu-Lughod, the period that falls between AD 1250 and 1350 is crucial to the history of the world because it acts as the 'turning point' of the previous and current systems. The initial [...]
How history is written depends on the position of the historian. To address the issue, he reflects on the events and incidents in the past to illustrate his point.
The emergence of the state of Communist China in 1949 was one of the most significant events of the 20th century and the Communist Revolution which led to its emergence is hailed as one of [...]
Although researchers propose different views to answer the question, the general impact of the Cultural Revolution on the education in China during the 1960s-1970s can be discussed as negative because of the strong connection of [...]
With the fine details included in the memoir, it helps a reader to walk through the Chinese revolutionary era and witness the havoc that the revolution triggered by Mao Zedong had on the Chinese people. [...]
What began as an effort to expel foreign intervention for the last time from China turned out to be another reason for European nations to get involved in China's social and economic affairs, here is [...]
During the reign of the Northern Song, the dynasty wielded a lot of influence in the whole of China. On the other hand, the Southern Song Dynasty refers to the reign of the Song Dynasty [...]
Evliya celebi is one of the most outstanding figures in the Ottoman Empire of the 17th century. In this respect the main work of Evliya The Book of Travels represents picaresque and exhaustive information on [...]
The Al Saud clan occupied the Diriya settlement in Najd, and since the early 1700s, a member of the Al Saud family ruled over Diriya.
In the modern era, the ethical lessons that form the framework of Confucianism continue to influence the mindsets and conducts of billions of people in the world.
The book The Pillow of Sei Shonagon can be regarded as a comprehensive description of the life at Japanese court at the period of Heian society.
The Edo period also known as the Tokugawa period is the period between 1603-1868 in the Japanese history when Japan was under the Tokugawa Shogunate rule who had divided the country into 300 regions known [...]
The Korean War of 1950 to 1953, was a war between the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, backed up by China and the Soviet Union; and the Republic of Korea, backed by the United States [...]
In the Mao era, the law did not allow polygamous marriage in the Chinese community and through such, the sale of young females within the society ended.
This approach allows the emperor to positively influence not only the state of the country during his reign but to create a solid basis for the life of future generations of the country.
By the start of the 1800s, the Europeans were a common feature in New Zealand and the Maori were in crisis having been reduced to a mere 100,000 people.
The first point discuss the development of tea ceremony in early period, the second point discuss the connection between Shogunate and further developments in tea ceremony, and the third point discuss the circumstances and reason [...]
There is therefore basis to say that the speech did help explain or justify, the rise and fall of dynasties because it has a message that would confirm what really happened in reality.
Though the Indians resisted Britain's rule they were unable to overcome the British soldiers' tactics and weapons hence the British East India Company took the region as its colony for trading and governance purposes. Britain [...]
As such, the rule of Duke Mu of Qin in the 7th century BC did much to uplift the rank of Qin among the community of aristocratic states.
Consequently, Japan and China were unable to resist the imperialism of the Western nations such as the United States and Britain.
After the death of his father, Gaozong, the heir to the throne, realized that he needed the assistance of the faithful Wu Zetian and introduced her into his harem.
This paper is a discussion of the role of women during the first Intifada, how they became visible during this time, the leading Palestinian women, how the women challenged the occupation and their male counterparts, [...]
The author wants to tell his friend that the status and position of a person determine his/her behavior and role in society.
Calligraphy or the art of beautiful writing in traditional China came along as the visual art of a highly cherished handwork of the time.
According to different historians, the majority of these westerners wanted to redefine the history of Japan by force. Fukuzawa and his colleagues inspired the people of Japan to support their country.
The husband is always considered the head of the family among the Hazaras, with most of the families practicing polygamy. Afghanistan is one of the states that constituted the Mongol Empire, but the Hazaras are [...]
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded in 1932 following the unification of the Kingdom of Nejd and the Kingdom of Hejaz by Kind Abdul Aziz Al Saud.
Chang'an city grew to become one of the largest cities in the world and it popularly gained the name 'Heyday of Kaiyuan', and the Tang Dynasty at this period reached the peak of its prosperity.
The poorly defined Heian marriage system denied the women the ability to react and advocate for their human rights, Seidensticker Edward.
The period after the Second World War saw the emergence and expansion of the world economies. Countries such as Japan and China started rebuilding their economies so as to compete with the rest of the [...]
However, the reforms largely failed, due to the lack of full support from the emperor and large landowners, with the only positive outcome was the establishment of a national educational system in China.
The use of camel transportation increased the viability of the Silk Road. The movement of people and goods along the Silk Road benefited the Roman and Han empires.
Both Zedong and Xiaoping joined the CCP in the 1920s and aimed to end China's weak position. From this point of view, communism in both USSR and China was similar during the reign of Zedong.
The cause of the Vietnam War is partly because of the policies of the United States in meddling with the affairs of the Vietnam government.
His teachings were focused on the ability to ritualize life; one of the main focuses of those teachings was that the majority of the problems in society were the result of individuals forgetting their proper [...]
American soldiers of Company assaulted the hamlet of My Lai part of the village of Son My in Quang Ngai province of South Vietnam on 16 March 1968.
3 Additionally, the researcher stresses the role of such factors as the official recognition of the Nepali language in the 1930s, a scarcely noticeable tendency to differentiate between particular rulers and the state, and the [...]
The thesis of the paper is that the importance of the military increased greatly due to security threats faced by the dynasty.
Despite efforts by the Qin dynasty to limit the access of these texts to the government and aristocratic circles, the spread of intellectualism proceeded undeterred. The inability of the government to regulate the spread of [...]
Soviet approaches led to the rise of the new political and economic elite, which was against the principles and objectives of communism.
It is against this backdrop that this paper explores the Meiji restoration and also uses pictures and image arts to appreciate the differences in time and models that were dominant during the imperial rule.
In this paper, the author focused on this period to analyze the whole element of the Golden Age. In addition, the author focused on the actual technological advancements of the period.
The rebellion was against the foreign powers that tried to establish spheres of influence in the region. There was fear all over that the missionaries, who were increasing in number, would snatch the land from [...]
Further, the Silk Road had cultural and religious diversity, presenting a rich blend of the West and the East culture. Besides, the natives of the Silk Road were too few and weak to fight for [...]
The groups were composed of the real believers of the teachings of the prophet, the Ummayads, and the non-Arab converts. It was during the Abbasid dynasty that a party to uplift the face of the [...]
However, slow growth of modernization and the emergence of radical opposition to governmental reform signified that the Afghan people are still attached to conservative patterns already in the second half of 20th century, with the [...]
The Japanese invasion of China is one of the greatest landmarks in the history of the World Wars, as well as the transformation of the political landscape of Asia, which had been dominated by Japan.
Writing is one of the major factors of communication in the present and ancient world. This system was widely used than the alphabetical systems, and up to the 18th century more than half of the [...]
This period marked the defeat of Israeli crusaders and the elimination of the Ismaili Fatimid threat in the Middle East. It was therefore unsurprising when the Baghdad invasion marked the decline of Arab civilization and [...]
According to Huffman, the Meiji government developed nationalism in Japan. Furthermore, under the Meiji regime, Japan was able to expand and had a stronger military.
The name 'Middle East' needs to be clearly defined worldwide because of the controversy that the name 'Middle East' evokes among the people.
The Boxer Rebellion at the end of the century was driven by a militia group in North China who were dissatisfied with the internal situation in the country but also the consistent foreign influence such [...]
The study of the Ottoman Empire provides valuable insights into the complexities of multicultural societies and the dynamics of cultural exchange and influence in the early modern world.
The presence of missionaries in China and their contacts changed the balance of power considerably between the West and China in the late 18th century.
It has been steadfast on matters of economy, hence, proving to be the pillar of myriad world economic endeavors, a matter that has attracted the concern of the superior states on which country is likely [...]
Between the creation of the early states and the renowned 'Age of Commerce,' one of the most significant times in the formation of early modern Southeast Asia occurred.
The Song Dynasty alternated between warfare and diplomacy with the Western Xia in the Northwest region and the Liao Dynasty in the Northeast.
The essay will cover the relationship between Catholicism and Confucianism, as well as the academic and political life of the country.
Thus, the implementation of the "Mountbatten plan" only confirmed the significant influence of the religious factor in determining the political and socio-economic future of India.
Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the Tulip Revolution in Kyrgyzstan and the subsequent A Blood-Red Revolution in Kyrgyzstan have been two of the most important and influential political events in the [...]
In his statements to a Russian newspaper, Akaev claimed that important figures in the police department collaborated with the opposition. In 2009, Bakiev's chief of staff, Medet Sadyrkulov, resigned and was believed to back the [...]
