Natural Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 2

2,289 samples

Heredity and the Different Types of Inheritance

The first of them would appear in the course of a child's development by inhibiting the action of the latter. It is possible that the child would inherit the dominant qualities of one of the [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 651

The Effect of Acid on Enzyme Activity

The addition of hydrochloric acid to the liver in beaker B lowered the pH for catalase. In beaker A, distilled water provided a neutral pH that was essential for the activity of catalase.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 621

Neolithic Revolution and Climate Change

At the primary stage of the evolution of human civilization, the rise of agriculture in the later part of stone age, also known as the Neolithic Revolution, was ultimately necessary to keep pace with the [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2523

Botany and Zoology in the Classroom

What are the Purposes of the Botany and Zoology Areas in the Classroom? The role of a teacher is to prepare botany and zoology areas.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1631

Long Residue Processing in Oil Refineries

However, it is important to note that the amount of products produced from the atmospheric distillation process is not always proportional to the demand of the products rather it depends on the amount of crude [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1096

Portugal Country Profile

The president of the country, the assembly of the Republic, the government and the courts are all the sovereign bodies of the Republic.
  • 1
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4200

Physical Geography: Climatology and Geomorphology

In general, geography is the study of distribution of human beings and things over the surface of the earth, and the interrelationship between human beings and the natural world.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 604

Should Animals Be Used in Medical Research?

It is therefore possible to use animals while testing the dangers and the toxicity of new drugs and by so doing; it is possible to protect human beings from the dangers that can emanate from [...]
  • 5
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2205

Negative Impacts of Animal Testing

In many instances it can be proofed that drugs have been banned from the market after extensive research on animal testing and consuming a lot of cash, because of the dire effects that they cause [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1214

Living in Switzerland: The Main Benefits

Switzerland is on the list of leaders not only in the country's economic state but also regarding quality of life. The country has a 13-month system: the salary is paid in double volume in the [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 378

Portugal: Country Presentation

There are several challenges that should be noted. First, Portugal is challenged by the quality of justice in the country.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 744

Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions of Alcohols

The objective of the experiment is to demonstrate how substitution reactions of alcohol occur. Specifically, the experiment aims to demonstrate the formation of 1-bromobutane from 1-butanol through a nucleophilic substitution reaction.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2137

Sea Otters’ Life Cycle From Birth to Death

However, after the species had almost become extinct and their protection began, the species began to recover and towards the close of the 20th century, conservation had given rise to tens of thousands of sea [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2076

“Shamanism, Colonialism and the Wild Man” by Michael T. Taussig

In the book "Shamanism, Colonialism and the Wild Man", Taussig explores and explains the atrocities committed by the early-20th-century rubber traders in the Putumayo Valley by studying the phenomena of terror and shamanic healing in [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1366

Geography and History in the Classroom

Their main purpose is to increase the cultural background of a child and to enhance their knowledge of the surrounding world.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 1553

Thin Layer Chromatography

The TLC sheet was placed in a universal bottle containing solvent A with the line of origin nearest to the bottom but above the solvent. The positions of the solvent and each pigment molecule were [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 961

The Insect Effect on Human Life

The number of insects in the world exceeds the number of all the other species taken together. This way, the reduction of the number of pollinating insects will lead to the decline of productivity of [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 571

Neolithic Revolution

Neolithic revolution refers to an agricultural revolution that occurred between 8,000 and 5,000 BC, during which period the human way of life was transformed from historically practices that predominantly involved hunting and gathering to a [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 604

Environmental Ethics of Pesticide Usage in Agriculture

For example, pesticides are responsible for the destruction of the soil and harm to the overall ecosystem. The soil, water, and air resources are at a high risk of contamination from the toxins that are [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 735

Evolution of Humans: The Main Theories

The process of evolution is one of the closest to the human being as people constantly invent new technologies and expand their minds.
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 950

Eggs: The Osmosis Process Investigation

The water was carefully drained after 40 minutes, and the egg's weight in the cup was calculated. Meanwhile, we found that corn syrup had a lower concentration of water molecules; therefore, through osmosis, water molecules [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 421

Adaptation and Natural Selection

Similar to the way letters of the alphabet are organized in a sequence to form words and sentences, these bases combine in a certain way to pass traits to the next generation.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1119

The Chemical Composition of Food

Secondly, the liver makes most of the cholesterol in the body which is still not important and the body takes only about 50% of the cholesterol in the food eaten and the rest is eliminated [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 599

Co-Evolution: Angiosperms and Pollinating Animals

The birds need nectar from the flowers, the plants that produce nectar consequently only do so to attract these birds and insects, for the process of drawing nectar from these plants to be possible, the [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 601

Cells, Tissues, and Major Organs Systems

The report will cover the structure and functions of animal cells and organelles. It will also address the structure and functions of tissues and main organs of the body.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2269

Recent Advances in Artificial Photosynthesis

Specifically, scientists strive to use the known and change them into "functional, efficient, synthetic systems that will tap the endless supply of energy coming from the sun".[1] Researchers believe that artificial photosynthesis can work on [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1392

The Euphorbia Plant Modification and Adaptation

In the place of the leaves the plant has thorns which are used to protect the plant from its predators and help in conserving water for the plant as it does not lose water in [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 193

Shapes of Cells and Their Functions

The structure of cells in the nervous system is characterised by their elongated shape, which corresponds to the tasks performed by them.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 855

Ethnographic Design: Characteristics

According to Abalos, "ethnography is the in depth study of naturally occurring behavior within a culture or a social group; it seeks to understand the relationship between culture and behavior, with culture referring to beliefs, [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1143

How Honey Is Made Overview

This is food for the insects and we all agree that honey is sweet; but the question is, how is honey made? Making honey is a process that the bees seem to have mastered.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 820

Living Conditions in Ethiopia

Climate- Ethiopia has three main climatic zones that include a cool zone stretching from the central parts of the Western and Eastern regions of the high plateau and the section around Harar. The best [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 847

The Olmec and the Inca Civilizations Agriculture Practices

The aim of this paper is to compare the lifestyles and achievements of the Olmec and the Inca civilizations. The creation of the civilization was instigated by the fact that local alluvial soil was well [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2838

The Birth of Childhood by Ann Gibbons

Therefore, they analyzed the process of growing a fossil Neanderthal that lived in Belgium 500,000 years ago and found out that it also grew up faster than a modern human do.
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 596

Anthropology: Tibetan Nomads Life

In the autumn season, the animals become healthy, and this is the time when nomads sell their animals and buy supplies for themselves, which they have to keep for another season of the year.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2790

“Dancing Skeletons: Life and Death in West Africa”

The conflict is expressed in how the author describes her culture shock when introduced to the native women's way of treating children or the procedure of female genital mutilation, for that matter.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1129

Marxism in Development Geography

Marxist Geography is critical in nature, and it utilizes philosophy and theories of Marxism to look at the spatial relations of human Geography.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1695

Comparing Istanbul and London

London plays a significant role as commercial capital of the UK, while Istanbul is regarded as a cultural capital of Turkey mainly for its importance in maintaining the coexistence of different traditions, and its rich [...]
  • 2.5
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1987

Strawberries History

They are the most famous and trendiest fruits in the planet. Strawberries are also used as ingredients in strawberry tiramisu which substitutes the coffee flavor for tasty and colorful strawberry effect.
  • 4
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 1484

The Controversy of Darwin’s Theory

The scientist knew that the concept of the existence of one common ancestor and the idea of natural selection was a striking contradiction to the aforementioned perspective, as it risked invalidating the role of God [...]
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 283

Five Countries Geography: Southeast Asia

Hence, the human-environment interaction in Singapore is rather neutral, as people tend to both destroy and preserve some of the resources.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2831

Living Things: What Do They Have in Common?

Nevertheless, cellular structure is a feature of all living things: from unicellular bacteria and algae to multicellular plants and animals. However, that cycle of growth and development is natural to all living organisms.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 856

The C-Fern Plant Laboratory Experiment

The fusion of the male and female gametes results in the formation and development of a sporophyte, which shifts to the diploid generation and the devolvement of spores.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1101

Pinacol Rearrangement: Chemical Lab Experiment

Undertake qualitative analysis of the product using IR and NMR techniques, which provide spectra of functional groups and chemical shifts respectively. Carry out qualitative analysis of the product using 2,4-DNP test, which can detect carbonyl [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1974

Pinacol Rearrangement Experiment

The pinacol rearrangement constitutes the dehydration of pinacol and the stabilization of carbocation by the shift of methyl. The mechanism of the pinacol rearrangement commences with the protonation of one of the two OH groups.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1230

Communication Behavior Among Crows

The following paper is an analysis of the communication behavior among crows and similarities between this type of communication and human communication.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1708

Description of Mitosis and Meiosis

Mitosis is a type of cell division in which a single parent cell divides to produce two daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent cells that divided to form [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 828

Dugesia, a Planarian With Its Peculiar Characteristics

About 70 species of Dugesia are already known, and its phylogeny is identified due to its diagnostic characters but not due to its apomorphies which are usually used in the analysis of other types of [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3207

Buffer Solution and Determination Changes in pH

It contains either a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid. The equation links the measured pH of a solution, hydrogen ions concentration, and the dissociation constant of [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 983

The Profile of China. Key Facts

The areas with most of the lakes are found in the Lower-Middle Yangtze plain and the Tibet-Qinghai plateau. Most of the lakes in the Northwest part are salty while the ones in the Southeast are [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1499

Evolution of Humans: The Human Evolutionary Theory

The earliest best-known theory of evolution was propounded by Charles Darwin, whose main thesis was that life has evolved from simple single-celled organisms to multi-cellular, complex living things through the process of natural selection and [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

KHT Molar Solubility Experiment

Thus, the calculated molarity of NaOH is used to compute the molar solubility of KHT, which is the quantity of KHT moles that are liquefied in every liter before saturation level.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1322

Food Dye and Bleach Reaction Experiment

The rate law demonstrates how the rate correlates with the concentrations of the components of the reaction. It is possible to note that "the power of the concentration in the rate law expression is called [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1353

Anthropology in “Yanomamo” by Napoleon Chagnon

The book's contents are subjective, and the reader is likely to question the authenticity of the sources and claims, and thus in the interview, the author clarifies such issues.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2200

Living Resources of the Ocean

The most commendable among the benefits of marine life to human life are the fact that marine life can act as food and the fact that some oceanic organisms have medicinal value.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1678

Introduction to the Nervous System

The PNS consists of the nerves that link the CNS to receptors and effectors in the body. The nerve cell The nerve cells play a critical role in the body system.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 539

Primary Mode of Subsistence in the Zulu Culture

This paper is aimed at bringing to the fore the primary approach of the Zulu culture subsistence and further analyze the impact of its subsistence on the Beliefs and values, Kinship and social organization aspects. [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2184

Border Collie Dog Breed Information

So long as the movement of the Border Collies and the sheep is calm and steady, they can look for the stock as they graze in the field.
  • 4.5
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 915

History of the Finger Printing

Prior to and after 1950 fingerprinting as a biometric method of identifying criminals in the field of forensic science had been settled upon as one of the most reliable methods of identifying criminals in the [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2189

Nationalism: Unity and Divisions

Nationalism is a core concept in anthropology that encompasses the desire for a collective identity and the belief in the value of one's social, political, and cultural group.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2861

Alkanes and Alkenes: Structure and Reactions

The general structure of an alkane is CnH2n+2, where n is the number of carbons in the molecule. The general structure of an alkene is CnH2n, where n is the number of carbons in the [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1697

Non-trophic Interaction in Marine Species

An example of non-trophic relationships between marine species is decorator crabs and sponges. Decorator crabs and sponges' relations are an example of mutually helpful non-trophic interaction mutualism.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 281

Responsible House Plant Keeping

As not every necessary chemical can be derived from sunlight and water, especially in the enclosed environment of a plant pot, it is recommended to include particular vegetation mixtures, ensuring the prosperity of the green [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2262

Blood Cells and Their Functions

The function of red blood cells lies in carrying oxygen from the lung to the rest of the body. Such a shape allows them to increase the area of the surface, which, in turn, creates [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 567

The Integumentary and the Skeleton System

It is in the position of balance that the body is able to function successfully and in a normal state. It is the role of these hormones to control the body's operations.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1100

Massive Leak of Liquified Chlorine Gas

Small quantities of chlorine can reach the threshold of acute poisoning within a very short time, thereby leading to casualties.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 19
  • Words: 2169

Substitution Reactions of Alcohols

1 The SN2 substitution reaction occurs when the attacking atom or group is a strong nucleophile that hits the electrophile from the rear end thereby ousting the leaving group.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2743

Types of Saturation Indices: Calcium Carbonate

According to Stein, the value of the index describes the stability of the calcium carbonate contained in water. In the event that the value of LSI is at zero, then water is said to be [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1698

Life in the Bottom of the Ocean and Its Protection

While we all strive hard to detect and analyze the essence of life and the impact it has on our lives, we need to understand that life in itself is a big mystery, the truth [...]
  • 5
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1529

Sodium Chloride – Science of Salt

Sodium chloride is a very important compound and it has thousands of uses in real life, few of them are as follows: NaCl is a raw product that is commonly used in the production of [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 852

Natural History: The Ploughshare Tortoise

The study aimed to produce a phylogeny of the family Testudinidae through the analysis of five molecular sets: three genes in the mitochondrial DNA and two genes in the nuclear DNA.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1433

The Solventless Reaction: The Aldol Reaction Condensation

To explore the base-catalyzed aldol condensation between 3, 4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, and 1-indanone under solvent-free conditions; To purify the product through recrystallization; To evaluate the melting point of the product.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 582

Importance of Parks in Modern Cities

Since the establishment of the idea of public parks by Frederick Law Olmsted over 100 years ago, the role of parks in modern cities becomes more and more significant.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 648

Bean Beetles and Oviposition Experiment

Then, the chi-squared test was performed to determine if the differences between the observed and the expected number of eggs laid on each bean were statistically significant.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1131

Microbial Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Impact

Microbes have a vital role in the pharmaceutical industry, being used in the production of antibiotics, probiotics, vaccines, and quality tests to prevent microbial contamination of the medicine developed.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 312

Polar Ice Caps in Antarctica and the Arctic

This paper aims to outline the key factors affecting the formation and maintenance of polar ice caps, as well as to review and compare the characteristics of Antarctica and the Arctic.
  • 5
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 580

The San People of Namibia and Their Life

The San people live in a country called Namibia, which is located at the west coast of the southern part of Africa. As discussed earlier, one of the good virtues they have is that they [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 865

Human Genome Project vs. Human Proteome Project

Abhilash highlights that proteome is a combination of protein and genome; proteome comes from the word proteins and refers to all proteins that are produced by an organism in a given set of environmental conditions [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1385

The Huaorani of Ecuador

In such an organization, there is a wide variety of help for the day to day chores that is defined according to the ability and position of the family member.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2478

Gender Anthropology

This is usually possible as women and men have different sexual organs and the disparity in the sexual organs of men and women explains the differences in both sexes.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1435

Domestication of Animals in Neolithic Era

Due to the fact that humans were largely dependent on cultivated crops, domestication of plants and animals was the next step in the development of civilization.
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1636

Burmese Pythons

This paper covers the impact of the Burmese python on Florida's native diversity, the factors that have led to its rapid increase and why it poses a great danger to the natural habitat of South [...]
  • 3.8
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2183

Regional Analysis of Surrey, British Columbia

The city of Surrey, River Fraser, and the Cascadia faultline have always made up the characteristics of the region together with its artistic beauty. The painting is a beautiful landscape of the Fraser River in [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 669

Autoethnography of a Coffee Shop

As I began my observation, I felt excited to see whether I would see anything new since I am a frequent customer and usually pay attention to the details.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 385

Energy Balance and Expenditure

Energy density, which is typically expressed as the number of calories in a gram, is the quantity of energy or calories in a specific weight of food.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 304

Red Panda: The Animal Observation

They have a diurnal and twilight lifestyle, sleeping in trees during the day and marking their territory, and looking for food at night.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 386

The Blatter Radical and Its Synthesis

The Blatter radical, also known as the 1,3-diphenyl-1,4-dihydro-1,2,4-benzotriazin-4-yl radical, was discovered in 1968 and was named after the scientist who discovered it.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1550

Computational Biology as an Essential Research Area

In particular, the field of computational biology uses the principles of mathematical analysis, statistics, and computer modeling to test hypotheses and forecasting experimental results.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 911

The Characteristics and Importance of Nervous System

The nervous system is rightfully considered to be one of the most complicated and significant systems of the human body, which is responsible for the quality communication and interaction between the organs.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1705