Criminology Essay Examples and Topics

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820 samples

Psychological Profile of John Wayne Gacy

Gacy was born into a family of a homemaker mother and a father veteran of the First World War and a car repair person. In the course of charging, trialing, and convicting he never admitted [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1780

Criminal Signature and Modus Operandi

Criminal signature describes traits and elements of the crime scene that are largely unnecessary to the commitment of the crime, and serve for the criminal's emotional or psychological gratification as a personal imprint.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1289

Unemployment Leads to Crime Essay

In the 1990s, the rate of unemployment was low and so was the rate of property crime. Crime rates increase steadily in society, and the rate of crime is connected to unemployment and low wages.
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  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1462

Theories of Violence Causes: John Wayne Gacy

During the subsequent year, he was given the responsibility of overseeing the clothing section of the business. The very first time that Gacy was caught up by the arm of the law was in 1968.
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2762

Cybercrimes: Theories and Sociological Perspective

The accelerated digitization of personal, business, and governmental activities and the application of such emerging technologies as remote working, cloud computing, and the Internet of Things have facilitated the explosive growth in cybercrime.
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  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2028

Forensic Psychology: Zodiac Killer Case Analysis

By looking at the subject matter of the Zodiac Killer, the present paper aims to identify important characteristics related to serial killers and how the domain of forensic psychology could be applied to solve cases [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1262

Pennsylvania and Auburn Correctional Systems

The Pennsylvania system unlike the Auburn system advocated for total solitary confinement, in the sense that inmates were kept on their own irrespective of the time of day or the activity they were partaking in.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 869

Criminology as a Social Science

In addition, as McClanahan and South note, the study of crime as a general phenomenon, the causes of crime, the personality of the offender, and crime prevention measures fall within the scope of sociology.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1398

Emile Durkheim’s Theory of Functionalism

A change in any part is seen as leading to a certain degree of imbalance, which in turn results in changes in other parts of the system and, to some extent, to a reorganization of [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 967

White Collar Crime

Parties affected by the crime and how it affects them White collar criminals place more emphasis on their personal needs than their organization's to the point of downplaying the real costs of their actions.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1405

The Zodiac Killer and Related Criminal Theories

Some of the theories that can explain the killings are the classical and neoclassical theories. In relation to the Zodiac Killer, the cryptograms, and letters to the newspapers written by the killer could be an [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 592

Cybercrime and Cyber-Related Crimes

The introduction of computer technology has created room for cyber crimes and cyber related crimes that have caused many people pain and losses to the society.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 583

Organic vs. Inorganic in Criminology

A wound as organic trace evidence is used as one of the first clues about the crime of which when cleaned and examined through, the morgue vivid information will be obtained by the medical examiner.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 615

Stereotypes and Realities of Japanese Yakuza

Although, there are several factors that contributed to the emergence and the predominance of the Yakuza, the economic situation was a major contributory factor since most of the groups comprised people that were involved in [...]
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2105

Victimology in the Case of Sarah Lawrence

The purpose of this paper is to distinguish between the notions of criminology and victimology, examine the Sellin and Wolfgang's victim typology, and apply this knowledge to the case of Sarah Lawrence college.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1230

Murder of Jabrill Mara by Charncey Daniels

First, the retributive theory is a mode of punishment for an offender who breaks the law, and justice requires that a guilty person suffers for the crime they commit with a punishment that is proportional [...]
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3366

The Zodiac Killer: History and Profile

The stories about the murders committed by the Zodiac maniac are numerous. Opinions differ in estimating the number of victims at the hands of the serial killer.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1734

Shawangunk Correctional Facility

The prison is aimed to help people to understand the badness of their actions and to improve. As it was already mentioned, the prison is impossible to escape from, in spite of the fact that [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 603

Logical Fallacies in Criminal Justice

The misrepresentation of the original argument is not taken into account, and the key objective of this fallacy is to confuse the opponent and form one's opinion on the wrong argument.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 594

Profiling. The American and U.K Model

The main objective is to ensure that the perpetrator is apprehended and convicted for the crime committed. This paper gives an overview of criminal profiling that includes types of profiling done in the United States [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1968

Criminal Profiling: The Key Aspects

Criminal profiling refers to the technique of observing and analyzing the behavioral patterns of a crime so as to assist the investigators come up with a descriptive template of the offender.
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1995

Factors Influencing the Commission of Crime

Some of the factors that contribute to the decision-making of the offender are based on time constraints, the ability of the information available, agreeing with the offender's plans as well as the availability of favorable [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 747

The Theoretical Motivations for Serial Killings

In order to theorize on the motivation of serial killers, it is obligatory to define the scope of the study. Practically, the most persistent barrier to the utter understanding of the motivation of a serial [...]
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2301

Individual and Class Characteristics of Physical Evidence

The collection of physical evidence through a comprehensive assessment of the crime scene and analysis of forensic evidence is of immense importance by virtue of being the initial step towards the preservation of the forensic [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1408

Is Geographic Profiling a Myth or Reality?

Geographic profiling in fact is an investigative methodology that makes use of the locations of an interconnected series of crimes to establish the most likely area of the criminal's anchor point, commonly known as the [...]
  • Pages: 26
  • Words: 7425

Organized Crime – John Gotti’s Analyze

He argues that the American social structure and its structure of wealth distribution and that dream of achieving the 'American dream' all require crime to maintain social stability in the face of structural inequality.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 908

Importance of Neighborhood Watch Programs

The topic of the given paper is the importance of neighborhood watch programs. With increased crime activity in the area, people are more inclined to experience fear and lack of protection.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1423

Hypotheses and Theories of Cybercrime

For instance, on the Internet, it is much easier to bully and harass people with impunity due to the distance that separates the offender and victim.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 912

Aileen Wuornos: The Serial Killer

After four years since the birth of Aileen, her mother abandoned the family, leaving the girl and her brother with their maternal grandparents, whom the girl considered her birth parents.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 930

Actus Reus in Criminology

The prerequisites of actus reus vary based on the crime definition and rely on place, individual, victim's state of mind, preparation, time, and consent.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 350

Introduction to Criminology

The term criminology refers to the design and scientific study of the extent, nature, control and cause of the criminal behaviors in both the individual and society.
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  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 647

Chinese Triads: History and Activities

The number of members in triads can be extremely high reaching up to tens of thousands. Ultimately, the impact of triads' actions is felt most in China.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 575

Criminology Theory Application

One of the reasons for the selection of this theory is that it looks into the influence of crime through poverty in the urban cities such as in Canada and the people who undertake criminal [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1208

The Frustration-Aggression Theory: The Andre Yates Case

The frustration-aggression theory shows that a human inability to achieve a goal, the necessity to block feelings, emotions, and needs, and live with frustration and dissatisfaction may cause violence and inappropriate behavior; the case of [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 604

The Social Disorganization Theory by Shaw and McKay

The Criminal Justice system in the United States consists of three major parts namely the police, the corrections, and the courts, all of which tend to have their historical roots and influences from English Law [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1438

Fingerprint Evidence as a Means of Human Identification

In addition, the accuracy of determining latent fingerprints is related to both the professionalism of experts and the context and motivation of his or her work; hence, the examiner cannot claim the absence of errors [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 401

Positivist School of Criminology

Siegel states that: "Cesare Lombroso, an Italian prison doctor working in the late 19th century and sometimes regarded as the "father" of criminology, was one of the largest contributors to biological positivism and founder of [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 600

Homicide in Butte County, California

The trend line shows an increase in the homicide rate: The above chart shows California's homicide as compared to the national homicide from 1998 2003.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1001

Infamous Crimes: Laci Peterson’s Murder

Even during the war in Iraq, the search for her and the ultimate arrest of Scott Peterson led the news. Her cell phone and purse were still in the house, and a neighbor said she [...]
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4146

Forensic Science: Examining Crime Evidence

For a forensic scientist, it is paramount to be able to perform the three main functions: Gathering evidence finding the evidence from the crime scene that might be relevant to the case, and collecting it [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 915

Polygraph Testing

The fundamental idea of using the polygraph is to detect lies. Additionally, the survey also shows that it is a quicker means of selection.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 809

Consequences of Committing Crime

These factors affect the behavior of an individual and might lead them to criminal activities depending on the effect of the overall combination of the elements mentioned above.
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  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1013

Prison Life, Recidivism and Reintegration

The purpose of prison is to assist in reducing the rate of offenses committed in society and lessen daily crimes. In Canada, the Circle of Support and Accountability concept uses a team of skilled volunteers [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 901

Prison System in England and Wales

The prison system in England and Wales is in crisis because of different constituents, which leads to the deterioration of the prison system.
  • Pages: 11
  • Words: 3130

Effectiveness of Criminal Profiling

Multiple crimes can be linked to a specific criminal, and the profile can be used to predict the future actions of the identified criminal. Another proof of the effectiveness of profiling is the formation of [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 320

The Drug Crime Story of the Stickup Kids

In the first part, Contreras situates the participants in the historical context of New York and the South Bronx, the epicenter of the rise of the crack-cocaine trade.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1423

Criminology Theories: The Aileen Wuornos Case

This documentary also examines the inappropriateness of the decision to execute Aileen Wuornos. Some of these theories can support the events and facts of Aileen Wuornos as portrayed in the film.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 573

Definition and Aspects of Criminology

The legal process involves the police, who are responsible for investigating crimes and making the arrest of the offenders. Punishment of offenders is also meant to rehabilitate the individuals to abandon the old habits and [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 582

Women’s Crime: Gendered Criminology Theory

In addition, with the common pigeonholes of women within the community criminal women are seen as incapable, hysterical, and irrational of being entirely initiative for their crimes and actions because of their sex and biology.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 953

Crime Laboratories: Accreditation and Certification

S, the four major accrediting bodies include the American Society of Crime Laboratory Directors/Laboratory Accreditation Board, the American Association for Laboratory Accreditation, Forensic Quality Services, and the American Board of Forensic Toxicology, though each body [...]
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 1370

Trial by Jury vs. Trial by Bench

Many academics argue that the US should abandon the jury system in favor of a trial by the bench. A defendant may face a bench trial or a jury trial in a criminal case in [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 628

Investigation and Processing of Evidence

Associative evidence refers to any physical evidence that links a suspect to the scene of a crime. In summary; associative evidence is used to determine the perpetrators of crime.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 318

Cultural Criminology: Inside the Crime

To facilitate an understanding of cultural criminology, it is essential to consider such ideas as crime as culture, culture as crime, the media constructions of crime control and corruption, and political dimensions of culture, crime, [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1101

The Broken Windows Theory in Criminology

The theory of broken windows is a theory in criminology that considers minor offenses not only as an indicator of the criminogenic situation but also as an active factor affecting the serious crime rate.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 322

Trends and Patterns in Criminology

Experts note that "a crime trend is defined as a significant change in the nature of selected crime types within a defined geographical area and time period".
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 278

Chris Watts and His Murder Crimes

Watts pleaded guilty to the killings of his children and wife. Watts concluded the interview by saying he was sorry and repented for his actions after seeking refuge in God.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1755

Supermax Prisons: Pros and Cons

The main purpose of such prisons should be isolation and safety leading to correction instead of destruction of personal character or mental and physical harm.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 315

Benefits of Racial Profiling

The objective of the essay is to explore the pros of racial profiling and offer argumentative support on the same. From a proponent perspective and as a strong supporter of racial profiling, I am of [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 840

“Crime and EveryDay Life” by Marcus Felson

Welfare state fallacy states that crime is high in areas where welfare policies are not strong to favor the poor, than in countries whose policies promote equality and empowerment of the poor economically.
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 3038

Medical Crimes in the Health Industry

This is because the industry has such a long bureaucracy that makes the efficient management of the organization very complicated due to the decentralization processes.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 625

Two Principles of Latent Fingerprints

The processes used in the analysis, comparison, evaluation, and verification of latent fingerprints, however, depend on the nature of the surface and the value of the latent print.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 660

Impact of Economic Characteristics on Sex Crimes

The economic pressure existing among the poor women has increased sexual abuse because; Poverty compels women and girls to indulge in activities that entail a comparatively high possibility of sexual exploitation and victimization, mostly sex [...]
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3790

Role of Sadistic Fantasy in Sexual Murder

This paper discusses the role of sadism and sadistic fantasy in sexual murders, with a view to clearly illuminate the psychological and criminal factors that come into play to drive individuals with sadistic fantasies into [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2082

Why Do Women Kill? The Causations of Women Who Murder

A meta-analysis of 14 studies on women violence done by Honkatukia also found no substantial evidence linking the feminist and liberation movements to a rise in the share of violent offending and homicide perpetrated by [...]
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2978

Criminality and the Media Connection

The relationship between crime and the media is especially interesting, as the two have been deeply interconnected since the inception of the latter.
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1919

Incentives and Earned Privileges Policy’s Aims

The author points out that the prison officer's abuse their authority towards to the prisoners and as the result their behavior causes negative and even aggressive reaction of the prisoners.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 592

The Concept of Victim Precipitation

However, there are no studies to prove that victim precipitation applies in homicides where the victim is a juvenile.argues that, it is important to focus on the role played by the victim on matters involving [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 589

Embezzlement of Public Funds

Several laws guide the justice system and the public on issues related to the embezzlement of public funds. Embezzlement of public funds is defined as the misuse, stealing, or misappropriation of funds that are initially [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 575

Crime Prevention and Juvenile Delinquency

As a specific jurisdiction that will serve as the basis for assessing and implementing the provisions of the crime prevention program, the District of Florida will be considered.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1505

Black Men Incarceration and Its Effects

The most popular theories include the pointlessness of the War on Drugs a campaign initiated by President Nixon in the 1970s in an attempt to curb the drug flow from Mexico, the inherent prejudice of [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1384

Criminological Theory and Its Author: Donald Lindsley

The criminological theory of arousal is usually applied when the crime is based on the feeling of sensation. The notion of sensationalism is inextricably linked to the arousal theory as it is defined by a [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 849

Social Learning Theory and juvenile delinquency

The empirical studies of the Social Learning Theory on juvenile delinquency helps to provide an insight on the past, present as well as the future of criminology i.e.the study sheds light on the future directions [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1979

The Martha Stewart Trial

In the trial, the prosecutors of the case brought to the attention of the court that Martha Stewart did not cooperate in the case and instead barred the investigation of the government, specifically in her [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1145
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