Criminology Essay Examples and Topics

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815 samples

Unemployment Leads to Crime Essay

In the 1990s, the rate of unemployment was low and so was the rate of property crime. Crime rates increase steadily in society, and the rate of crime is connected to unemployment and low wages.
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  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1462

Infamous Crimes: Laci Peterson’s Murder

Even during the war in Iraq, the search for her and the ultimate arrest of Scott Peterson led the news. Her cell phone and purse were still in the house, and a neighbor said she [...]
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4146

Psychological Profile of John Wayne Gacy

Gacy was born into a family of a homemaker mother and a father veteran of the First World War and a car repair person. In the course of charging, trialing, and convicting he never admitted [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1780

Cybercrimes: Theories and Sociological Perspective

The accelerated digitization of personal, business, and governmental activities and the application of such emerging technologies as remote working, cloud computing, and the Internet of Things have facilitated the explosive growth in cybercrime.
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  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2028

Theories of Violence Causes: John Wayne Gacy

During the subsequent year, he was given the responsibility of overseeing the clothing section of the business. The very first time that Gacy was caught up by the arm of the law was in 1968.
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2762

Forensic Psychology: Zodiac Killer Case Analysis

By looking at the subject matter of the Zodiac Killer, the present paper aims to identify important characteristics related to serial killers and how the domain of forensic psychology could be applied to solve cases [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1262

Criminal Signature and Modus Operandi

Criminal signature describes traits and elements of the crime scene that are largely unnecessary to the commitment of the crime, and serve for the criminal's emotional or psychological gratification as a personal imprint.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1289

Pennsylvania and Auburn Correctional Systems

The Pennsylvania system unlike the Auburn system advocated for total solitary confinement, in the sense that inmates were kept on their own irrespective of the time of day or the activity they were partaking in.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 869

The Zodiac Killer and Related Criminal Theories

Some of the theories that can explain the killings are the classical and neoclassical theories. In relation to the Zodiac Killer, the cryptograms, and letters to the newspapers written by the killer could be an [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 592

White Collar Crime

Parties affected by the crime and how it affects them White collar criminals place more emphasis on their personal needs than their organization's to the point of downplaying the real costs of their actions.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1405

The Frustration-Aggression Theory: The Andre Yates Case

The frustration-aggression theory shows that a human inability to achieve a goal, the necessity to block feelings, emotions, and needs, and live with frustration and dissatisfaction may cause violence and inappropriate behavior; the case of [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 604

Chinese Triads: History and Activities

The number of members in triads can be extremely high reaching up to tens of thousands. Ultimately, the impact of triads' actions is felt most in China.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 575

Polygraph Testing

The fundamental idea of using the polygraph is to detect lies. Additionally, the survey also shows that it is a quicker means of selection.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 809

Introduction to Criminology

The term criminology refers to the design and scientific study of the extent, nature, control and cause of the criminal behaviors in both the individual and society.
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  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 647

Criminology as a Social Science

In addition, as McClanahan and South note, the study of crime as a general phenomenon, the causes of crime, the personality of the offender, and crime prevention measures fall within the scope of sociology.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1398

Criminality and the Media Connection

The relationship between crime and the media is especially interesting, as the two have been deeply interconnected since the inception of the latter.
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1919

Social Learning Theory and juvenile delinquency

The empirical studies of the Social Learning Theory on juvenile delinquency helps to provide an insight on the past, present as well as the future of criminology i.e.the study sheds light on the future directions [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1979

Hypotheses and Theories of Cybercrime

For instance, on the Internet, it is much easier to bully and harass people with impunity due to the distance that separates the offender and victim.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 912

Victimology in the Case of Sarah Lawrence

The purpose of this paper is to distinguish between the notions of criminology and victimology, examine the Sellin and Wolfgang's victim typology, and apply this knowledge to the case of Sarah Lawrence college.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1230

Organic vs. Inorganic in Criminology

A wound as organic trace evidence is used as one of the first clues about the crime of which when cleaned and examined through, the morgue vivid information will be obtained by the medical examiner.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 615

Importance of Neighborhood Watch Programs

The topic of the given paper is the importance of neighborhood watch programs. With increased crime activity in the area, people are more inclined to experience fear and lack of protection.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1423

Cultural Criminology: Inside the Crime

To facilitate an understanding of cultural criminology, it is essential to consider such ideas as crime as culture, culture as crime, the media constructions of crime control and corruption, and political dimensions of culture, crime, [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1101

Murder of Jabrill Mara by Charncey Daniels

First, the retributive theory is a mode of punishment for an offender who breaks the law, and justice requires that a guilty person suffers for the crime they commit with a punishment that is proportional [...]
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3366

Organized Crime – John Gotti’s Analyze

He argues that the American social structure and its structure of wealth distribution and that dream of achieving the 'American dream' all require crime to maintain social stability in the face of structural inequality.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 908

Chris Watts and His Murder Crimes

Watts pleaded guilty to the killings of his children and wife. Watts concluded the interview by saying he was sorry and repented for his actions after seeking refuge in God.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1755

Factors Influencing the Commission of Crime

Some of the factors that contribute to the decision-making of the offender are based on time constraints, the ability of the information available, agreeing with the offender's plans as well as the availability of favorable [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 747

Positivist School of Criminology

Siegel states that: "Cesare Lombroso, an Italian prison doctor working in the late 19th century and sometimes regarded as the "father" of criminology, was one of the largest contributors to biological positivism and founder of [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 600

Benefits of Racial Profiling

The objective of the essay is to explore the pros of racial profiling and offer argumentative support on the same. From a proponent perspective and as a strong supporter of racial profiling, I am of [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 840

Sexual Assault Case: Ted Bundy

He was a high-profile serial killer and it is estimated that he was responsible for the death of over 35 females.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1251

Ted Bundy, an American Serial Killer

He was part of the team that worked in the campaign of the Republican governor of Washington, who later rewarded him with a recommendation letter.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1488

Consequences of Committing Crime

These factors affect the behavior of an individual and might lead them to criminal activities depending on the effect of the overall combination of the elements mentioned above.
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  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1013

What Is an Inductive Criminal Profiling

The main challenge in applying this method is to ignore the unique conditions of the cases, which can complicate generalization and lead to erroneous conclusions.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 287

Effectiveness of Criminal Profiling

Multiple crimes can be linked to a specific criminal, and the profile can be used to predict the future actions of the identified criminal. Another proof of the effectiveness of profiling is the formation of [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 320

Actus Reus and Mens Rea Aspects of Crime

These facts imply that there are different contexts in the analysis of the case, and trying to find a common ground for the application of men's rea would be a futile exercise.
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2203

Emile Durkheim’s Theory of Functionalism

A change in any part is seen as leading to a certain degree of imbalance, which in turn results in changes in other parts of the system and, to some extent, to a reorganization of [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 967

Profiling. The American and U.K Model

The main objective is to ensure that the perpetrator is apprehended and convicted for the crime committed. This paper gives an overview of criminal profiling that includes types of profiling done in the United States [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1968

“Where Have All the Criminals Gone?” Analysis

The purpose of Levitt and Dubner's discussion is the presentation of arguments to support the direct connection between the legalization of abortions in the USA in the 1970s with decreasing the amount of criminals in [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1086

Crime in Canada: Causes, Regulation and Legislation

There are those activities that are universally accepted to constitute a crime, however, what might be considered the crime in one society is not necessarily applied in a different society; for instance, looking at a [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1201

Homicide in Butte County, California

The trend line shows an increase in the homicide rate: The above chart shows California's homicide as compared to the national homicide from 1998 2003.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1001

Real-Life vs. Simulated Prison: Stanford Experiment

Zimbardo defended his research, observing that the students had knowingly volunteered for the experiment and were, in fact, being paid well for their participation. Abuse and maltreatment were tolerated in the experiment.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1212

Giving Ex-Offenders a Second Chance

This is due to the potential danger that a newly released convict would have on their business in the form of possible thefts or property damage.
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3701

American Mafia: Origin, Structure and Promotion

In the United States of America, the mafia is also referred to as "the Mafia", "Mob", the American Mafia or the National Crime Syndicate, which encompasses all organised crime including the mafia. Thus the administration [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1556

Stereotypes and Realities of Japanese Yakuza

Although, there are several factors that contributed to the emergence and the predominance of the Yakuza, the economic situation was a major contributory factor since most of the groups comprised people that were involved in [...]
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2105

Routine Activities Theory

The fact that an opportunity is availed for the offence to be undertaken and the target is available, then the offender will always utilize the chance by committing the offence.
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  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 885

Trends and Patterns in Criminology

Experts note that "a crime trend is defined as a significant change in the nature of selected crime types within a defined geographical area and time period".
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 278

The Concept of Biosocial Theory in Criminology

Another contributing element, in this respect, proved to be the fact that as time went on, there has been more and more scientifically sound evidence accumulated in support of the idea that there is indeed [...]
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  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3319

Crime: What Modifies the Human Acts?

A young man entering medical school has, as proximate and intermediate ends, the passing of his exams, and the advance from the first to the second class; more remote ends are the exams and classes [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1285

Victimology: Definition, Theory and History

Victimology is a science that dedicates itself to the study of the connection between the victim and the offender. The police use victimology in order to discover a correlation between the victims and the offenders, [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1112

The Zodiac Killer: History and Profile

The stories about the murders committed by the Zodiac maniac are numerous. Opinions differ in estimating the number of victims at the hands of the serial killer.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1734

Criminal Behavior and Environmental Influences

Upbringing and childhood experience, especially if it was adverse, are some of the primary sources of influence on the offender's behaviors, habits, trends, and patterns. The negative and hostile social environment is also capable of [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 305

Parole as an Incentive to Control Inmate Behavior

It can be considered as offering freedom to inmates after the acknowledgment of their change in behavior within the prison premises and they are subjected to serve their remaining term outside the prison.
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2239

Victimless Crimes: Definition and Types

Again, the taxpayers are the victims in such a case as they have to contribute to the rehabilitation of the drug users. As such, some of the so-called victimless crimes have identifiable victims.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 306

Cyber Bullying Issue

Therefore, the goal of this paper is to analyse who the victims of cyber bullying are and the influence it has on them.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 804

Capstone Project- Rehabilitation Programs

The discussion will highlight the various rehabilitation programs that are currently used to reform prisoners such as academic programs, religious programs and educational programs and it will also focus on whether these programs reduce the [...]
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3461

“Crime and EveryDay Life” by Marcus Felson

Welfare state fallacy states that crime is high in areas where welfare policies are not strong to favor the poor, than in countries whose policies promote equality and empowerment of the poor economically.
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 3038

Crime Prevention Strategies and Quality of Life

The aim of crime prevention strategies is to create conditions that cut the chances and motivation for crime, transforming the capability of the criminal justice system to handle crimes.
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2168

Criminal Profiling: The Key Aspects

Criminal profiling refers to the technique of observing and analyzing the behavioral patterns of a crime so as to assist the investigators come up with a descriptive template of the offender.
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1995

Hans Von Hentig’s Approach to Crime

In order to discuss the male's crimes in detail, it is important to focus on the relationship between the suspect and victims from the perspective of Hans von Hentig's theory.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

Toolkits Used in Cybercrime

The mobile content in many cases has led to loss of privacy and integrity for many organizations. This poses a risk to the organizations whose data can be found on their sites.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 614

Developmental Crime Prevention

Developmental crime prevention is a subsystem of special criminological crime prevention, the target of which is the pre-criminal forms of deviant and delinquent behavior of minors.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

The Drug Crime Story of the Stickup Kids

In the first part, Contreras situates the participants in the historical context of New York and the South Bronx, the epicenter of the rise of the crack-cocaine trade.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1423

Supermax Prisons: Pros and Cons

The main purpose of such prisons should be isolation and safety leading to correction instead of destruction of personal character or mental and physical harm.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 315

Techniques of Neutralization in Criminal Procedures

The idea behind the formulation of the techniques of neutralization came from the differential association theory. In the article, Scully and Marolla were trying to put to practice the concept of techniques of neutralization.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1111

US Prison Reformatory Reforms Analysis

The reform agenda that was started in the 1700s saw the creation of prisons as a departure from hanging of offenders, to cruel punishment, to manual labor, to rehabilitation and to current reforms that continue [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1121

Two Principles of Latent Fingerprints

The processes used in the analysis, comparison, evaluation, and verification of latent fingerprints, however, depend on the nature of the surface and the value of the latent print.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 660

Motivation in Police Department

This is because most of the time those in supervisory levels in the various workplaces do not know how to effectively communicate with their employees, intending to encourage them to work to reach the goals [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1639

Situational Inducement in Criminology

It is analogous to an attempt to extinguish the flames of a fire fed by an open gas jet: the flames are the major problem, but the cause is the gas. The degree of acceptability [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 595

Positivist, Sociological, Contemporary Criminology

The laws and such authorities as police and courts are in charge of the safety of citizens. On the whole, sociological criminology ideas can be applied to discover the risk groups of possible criminals and [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 560

Conflict Theory and Politics in Criminology

The criminological basis of the conflict theory is contingent on the limitations of the social order and the inequalities that are inherent in the ideological perceptions of the society.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 882

Conflict Criminology and Crime Causation Theories

If we connect the theory of relative deprivation to the stratified society and criminology, we will see that the majority of social movements are based on the phenomenon of relative deprivation.
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  • Words: 558

Social Control Theories vs. Criminological Theories

Moreover, the experts in the field of social control theories tend to ignore the benefits of delinquent activities due to their belief that these benefits are identical to the benefits of law-abiding behaviors.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

The Case of Hernando Washington’s Trial

The article gives a detailed account of the case and the outcome of Hernando Washington's trial. Lisa McIntyre does not attempt to justify the actions of Hernando Washington; instead she is more concerned with the [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 824

Cyber Bullying as a Virtual Menace

The use of information and communication technologies to support a deliberate and most of the time repeated hostile behavior by an individual or groups of people with the sole intention of harming others, one is [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1196

Aileen Wuornos: The Serial Killer

After four years since the birth of Aileen, her mother abandoned the family, leaving the girl and her brother with their maternal grandparents, whom the girl considered her birth parents.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 930

Challenges Facing Inmates in Reentering Society

Ex-offenders do encounter a lot of psychological and social challenges in their attempt to reenter the community. This in return causes a lot of humiliation and embarrassment to the ex-offenders.
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2244

Social Disorganization Theory Review

Social disorganization theory refers to a theory in criminology that attributes crime and delinquency variation over a period to the absence or total breakdown of institutions owned by the community such as families, churches or [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

Natural and Legal Crime Conceptual Distinction

Natural crime is therefore described as a crime against the fundamental laws of nature as well as personal crimes which could or may sometimes not be against the laws of the land.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1655
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