The meaning of the right to counsel includes the right of defendants who have no funds for hiring a lawyer to assistance of an appointed counsel which is especially meaningful in proceedings leading to imprisonment [...]
Among the main arguments for implementing plea bargaining are the improved flow of the cases, the benefits for the defendants and the increased victims' satisfaction.
The privilege can be retained by the accused who decides to take the stand in case if the evidence he/she gives is not related to the crime.
Aims of the Study The study is aimed at determining the fairness and acceptability of the youth justice system and its effects on the youth-police relations in Canada.
The board later concluded that indeed the employer had the violated the section of the act by not allowing employees to discuss their sexual harassment complaints among themselves and that he had failed to establish [...]
This paper seeks to establish the fact that corporations operating in the global context have a responsibility to comply with the laws of their host countries.
The attacks of 9/11 have increased pressure on the aviation authorities of almost all the countries in the world including the US to manage and monitor the flow of passengers using air travel.
As a result it is still difficult to observe whether the act has made trade in the securities markets more profitable.
Throughout the history of the United States, the children welfare system has evolved according to shifting values and attitudes about what responsibilities governmental agencies should take in the defence and care of abandoned and abused [...]
The use of information and communication technologies to support a deliberate and most of the time repeated hostile behavior by an individual or groups of people with the sole intention of harming others, one is [...]
Scalia's views insisted that the Ordinance limited the freedom of speech and it only included the expressions regarding race, sex and religion and therefore, hostility could be expressed in other ways such as political association [...]
The organized crime groups in the above mentioned countries will also be compared and contrasted with those found in the US.
Due to the high death rates, most states in the US have restricted the amount of alcohol drivers should consume to 0.
The conditions are; the desire of the criminal to carry out an offence, the opportunity to carry out the crime and finally the possession of skills and tools necessary for commitment of the crime.
Capital punishment is also a form of premeditated death as the action is planned for, does it mean that the state has the right to premeditate deaths for some of its citizens because they are [...]
Canada is among the leading nations in the percentage use of illegal marijuana as stated in the World Drug Report of the year 2007.
If law-enforcing agents conducting the arrest violate any of the provisions, then the arrestees have the right to refuse all the prosecution evidences presented in court.
The United Kingdom has no written constitution; the Queen is regarded as the head of state in the U.K. Notably also, the U.K.has integrated the Human rights act which was passed by an act of [...]
Another advantage accruing to this type of business is that it is easier and faster for the business man to make decisions in the business.
Ignoring the facts does not change them, and whether the juvenile justice system acknowledges it or not; there are numerous challenges and unique issues facing the juvenile justice system, in the 21st century regarding the [...]
Guy say that "this has led to many amendments to the Canadian constitution so as to abide by this tenets, some of them are the charter of rights and freedoms, division of power between the [...]
Anti-abortionists declare that this procedure is a violation of the rights to life for all individuals while advocates of the same concur that it is a personal choice which should be left to the discretion [...]
The essay discusses the general history and purpose of the parole system in the United States. The procedure of granting parole is regulated by the statute established in the authorities of the United States.
In this essay, I wish to discuss the differences and similarities between the federal, state, and local levels of law enforcement and contributions of August Vollmer and other pioneers to the development of Criminal investigative [...]
The transition of Russia from communism to capitalism is said to be a setback due to the shift from use of black market to improve the economy to use of black markets in promoting criminal [...]
Ferrell highlights that the media is solely responsible for the formation of definite subcultures that propagate crime in the society. It is the victims of these violence and crimes that suffer the most.
It explains carefully and clearly the meaning of juvenile probation as well as the organization of the juvenile probation office. The article also explains the meaning of probation and parole as well as the importance [...]
In particular, these aims and objectives will be achieved by answering the major research question and the set of minor sub-questions presented in the following list: What role, if any, does the UK fire and [...]
The following discussion is inclusive of the causes of this great variance between Greece and the United State on income replacement.
In this proposal, it shall be argued that the FW Act is a far better legislation for collective bargaining than previous legislations through an analysis of the core values in the legislation and some of [...]
For example, it has been assumed that a single offender has no capacity to plan and execute organized crime, that there must be a form of rational planning for organized crime to be successfully executed, [...]
The National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children reports that approximately 50,500 children in the UK are at risk of child abuse.
The major component of these rights and liberties are the contents of the fundamental freedoms and privileges contained in 13 and 14th amendments of the United States constitution guaranteeing certain freedoms and privileges to all [...]
By passing the death penalty, the judge ensures that retribution is served to the victim of the murder. A claim made by opponents of the death penalty is that this is a barbaric form of [...]
The right to privacy may be contained in codes and guidelines that guide the use of personal information at the workplace. Employers have the role of monitoring employees to allow their organizations to run effectively.
This research seeks to explain the racial and ethnic disparities in the criminal justice system as well as identifying the system's response to public perception of bias.
On June 26, 2013, the United States Supreme Court made a ruling that annulled Section 3 of the law because it contravenes the U. The decision made it possible for married same-sex couples to have [...]
His office does not also give the procedure on the quantity of commodities to be given to agencies, and the means of applying for the same.
Thus, the absence of an effective policy is the main factor that led to the establishment of drug courts. These are one of the main points that can be made.
In the final part, the appropriateness of the Bill of Rights to the states with respect to the 14th Amendment is illustrated.
What supporters of tort reform believe in is that the whole idea of reforming tort is contentious since its proponents are only keen on limiting the amount of awards to injure due to personal and [...]
Moreover, the deficiencies of an attorney must not deprive a person of the right to fair trial. To a great extent, this case represents the latest stages in the historical development of the right to [...]
The prosecutors have the obligation to use the material evidence to defend the criminal, failure to which, the suspect would seek some lawsuit later. Therefore, the prosecutor is obliged to disclose material evidence in favor [...]
Unlike the state grand jury, the function of the trial juries is to decide whether the accused individual or group is guilty or not guilty of a crime that he is accused of.
There are three major issues in the assessment of the crime and technology which will form the basis of our argument in this research paper; the level of information technology that is used by the [...]
The human fingerprint is a unique identifying mark that can connect an individual to a scene of a crime resulting in their subsequent arrest should it be proven that they were the perpetrators of the [...]
This is the underlying reason as to why women do not report cases of marital rape because they will be labeled as wives who do not want to grant their husbands their conjugal rights.
Speed limits are set putting into consideration the type of road and the time of the day. A high contribution to noise levels result from the weight of the vehicles and the quality of the [...]
However, the tax preferences nevertheless served as a motivating factor for employers to offer healthcare provisions and employment-based health insurance for their employees.
It would cost less to enforce gun control regulations than to constantly convict repeat offenders and withstanding the worst of their crimes.
The objective of the criminal justice system is to ensure proper enforcement of the standards of conduct in protecting the rights of the individuals and the community in a free society.
This program is especially structured for the senior citizens and is based on the fact that older people are more fearful of crime as compared to the other members of the community.
It is worth noting that a behavior is considered to be a crime if the victim is innocent and was harmed due to the actions of the offender.
Because of the fact that the laws restricting the use of the copyrighted material has become an issue of an utter importance in the modern world, it is rather peculiar to trace the law of [...]
In this case, the research will aspire to provide answers to the questions arising from the observed trend in which young people are getting involved in criminal activities.
The second effort by the program was to eliminate the guilt of crime from the delinquents in a bid to promote reformation.
The law protects people with disabilities working in the state and local government or the private sector. They are equal to the other employees in terms of recruitment, promotions and other benefits.
The enormity of such bills makes it possible for legislators to "burry" items in an omnibus bill. Attaching this insurance law to a bailout bill is one of the confusions that arise from omnibus bills.
Parents that do not allow their children to play with their neighbors, or discourage their children from associating with particular families lead to the children developing a negative attitude towards the families.
The hypothesis of this paper is that differences in regional wages and a lack of corporate acknowledgement of such differences results in the proliferation of online IPR violations with online piracy acting as a means [...]
This bill is supposed to make the Canadian society more secure, but at the same time it will result in the increased expenses for the government and excessive criminalization of many individuals.
The nature of crimes has continually changed due to the use of new technologies in the criminal justice system. In conclusion, the use of new technologies in law enforcement has a lot of benefits compared [...]
Although the parent assumes their behavior will work for the good of their families, there are dangers that it posses thus it would be advisable for the court to consider the repercussions of divorce and [...]
Of course the mandatory criteria will be decided according to the amount of income and in case insurance the sum is not of significant amount, these individuals will be exempt.
Proponents argue that information about the rape victim should be disseminated in an honest and truthful manner while opponents assert that the identity of rape victims should not be revealed given the serious nature of [...]
This paper seeks to define fraud, look at the types of fraud and the consequences of fraud to financial systems. Such fraud denies qualified job seekers places in such companies and this increases the number [...]
When the act will be fully implemented in the year 2014, the government expects the act to tackle the above health issues.
In his essay "Exploiting Nazism in Abortion Debate," Colleen Connell argues that the recent Supreme Court ruling that abortion and family planning should be left to be decisions of an individual and not the state [...]
The case between Brown and the Board of Education is usually considered a landmark ruling in the United States since the Supreme Court declared the law allowing separate schools for blacks unconstitutional.
The parts included preliminary definitions, establishment and functions of the Legal Aid Commission, its committee and provisions of legal assistance by the commission, reconsideration and review of decisions, finances of the commission, administrative provisions relating [...]
The doctrine is not fair to employees because it promotes harshness and contains assumptions that compromise the employer/employee relationship in favor of employers.
In various federal states, the law postulates the mental status of a criminal or offender to be a cogitated factor in determining criminal responsibility.
The fact that these cases are not reported means that much needs to be done to enhance awareness among employees. It is important to note that employers will always take the slightest opportunity that comes [...]
In public health and health care sectors, law and health policies play critical roles in controlling illnesses and reducing deaths. Policies and laws that aim to reduce diseases and injuries, as well as promote provision [...]
Also, what were the demands of the workers and was it their right to refuse work? In the case of Eads, it has the responsibility to provide a safe and equal work environment to all [...]
Therefore, it goes without saying that, to become a professional in criminal justice, one will have to face the challenge of extremely hard studying.
George Zimmerman was a designated representative of the community in the patrol of the area. The situation was localized to the time of the day and how both parties acted.
However, there is still the list of the world's most famous frauds, and this is the case when knowledge is power, for learning more about the most daring frauds, one will be able to avoid [...]
Other nations have limited use of phones, by teenagers, when driving, and a rising number of states and governments have prohibited the exact practice of texting while driving.
This case started as an effort to "free seven American hostages in Iran under the custody of the Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution".
One of the challenges that I may face is the inability of contractors to keep the schedule negotiated in the agreement.
As way of checking the powers of judiciary, the executive, upon consulting the legislature, has the power to appoint the members of the judiciary.
Although both positions can be supported with a lot of arguments, people should change their absolutely negative vision of euthanasia because the right to die with the help of physicians can be considered as one [...]
This implies that the major objective of the right to work policy is to weaken unions and consequently lower pays in a state, therefore drawing more corporations there.
There are myriads of security software in the market that have been designed to help in combating digital crimes. International security bodies such as Interpol and the FBI have been put in place to help [...]
What it means is that, contrary to the assumption that by executing this kind of criminals, the state simply strives to appease the victims' relatives, the actual aim of the application of the death penalty, [...]
The first is the basic plan which assigns duties and roles of the leaders of organizations that will help the local government in times of emergency.
In the United Kingdom Privity of contract forms a benchmark of contractual law which implies that both the third party and the contracting party who makes the condition may demand performance in favor of the [...]
On the other hand, there is another group that opposes any attempt to control guns in this country, citing the security of the civilians when they are denied opportunity to own guns.
The Babylonian Code of Hammurabi is one of the first cited cases of laws that were used in the Middle East in ancient times. In this system, prisoners were imprisoned according to the category of [...]
Therefore, federal and state prisons are forced to adjust their programs and develop special facilities in order to address the needs of prisoners with special needs.
When a person is said to be in jail or prison, they are denied the freedom to move freely. More to the point, jail inmates are not divided according to their crimes.
According to DOMA, marriage refers to a union between a man and a woman that is legal under law that give the right of each partner in the marriage.
The magnitude of change of demand and supply depends on the type of the commodity in question. The magnitude of the effect of change in price on the commodity depends on the price elasticity of [...]
First, the organization must clearly state how employees will benefit from the plan, and this will need to be communicated to all the affected employees in this organization.
A covered entity should meet the following requirements when reporting a breach on PHI: The protected entity should identify the best method of reporting the violation.
The House of Representatives passed the legislation on the 28th of November, 2012. The legislation was also meant to address the shortage of drivers in the trucking industry.
Prostitution is one of the oldest professions in the world. In fact, his presence is a joy to the prostitute.
The practice of money laundering affects the economy and security of a country. Countries have directed their efforts to curb money laundering to control the downwards projections of their countries' economies.
Opponents of the voter identification laws claim that the new policies affect the old in society, as well as the minorities.
The inadequate apportionment presented in the Alabama legislature deprived voters of rights stipulated in the Fourteenth Amendment and in the Alabama Constitution.
The case refers to ignorance of quality standards in delivering food, water, and other products, which threatened employees' safety and health.
This essay offers a brief discussion of how the abuse of illegal drugs is related to both crime and violence. It is prudent to mention that drug and violence have been noted to be closely [...]
In fact, death penalty is an old way of dealing with crime, which the US has borrowed despite the presence of the knowledge that death penalty is an archaic and barbaric technique.
Tort reforms in the US are simply ideas that are designed to change the way the civil justice system works In her blog 'Tort Deform: The Civil Justice Defense blog, Protecting America's Access to Courts', [...]
Each state has the mandate of enacting statutes that govern the day-to-day activities of the state. Moreover, the Constitution must be applied in determining whether the state is legal or not, and if the complainant [...]
In review of the Case involving Drive Yourself Company and the minor, it is evident that the company acted on negligence when making the recruitment of the new driver.
Studies showed that it led to a decline in the rate of crime. During this activity, the main focus was to identify the correlation between the rate of abortion in every state and its crime [...]
The criminal justice system is a big and an extensive section of the legislative and judicial limbs of the United States.
The only goal of the defense attorney is to defend the accused, and they have to do so even if they know that the accused is guilty.
The actions that will be taken to recover the identity of the university professor will depend on the nature of the identity theft and the fraud committed.
In most of the fraud cases in an organization, the master planners are the employees or people who understand the operation procedures of the organization well.
This theory argues that the ruling of the citadel of justice should be hinged on the constitution and the spirit of constitutionalism as envisaged by the drafters of the supreme document.
It is due to the fact that this paper stresses that actions related to the needless and non-progressive act of animal cruelty should be considered a felony with the appropriate amount of incarceration put into [...]
The first function of job description is that the description gives a detailed explanation on the skills and the competencies that are necessary for easier execution of the tasks and production of the expected results.
The decision is premised on the idea that the Constitution and especially the First Amendment give equal protection to individual citizens and to groups of citizens who can form unions, lobbies, or corporations.
However, in the event that Warfield manages to convince the Supreme Court that he was not part of the group, there is still the element of omission for a crime.
It has also concluded that juveniles who involve themselves in violent crimes should not be tried as adults unless they are old enough to understand the consequences of their actions.
The 9/11 bombings and the bombings conducted on the pentagon and the World Trade Centre have left even the most powerful nation; the United States of America, in much fear and with much consideration of [...]
This report therefore aims to detail the evidence supporting this deduction by examining the scale of the fraud and detailing in a chronological manner the findings of the investigations.