Criminology Essay Examples and Topics

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1,021 samples

Unemployment Leads to Crime Essay

3.7
In the 1990s, the rate of unemployment was low and so was the rate of property crime. Crime rates increase steadily in society, and the rate of crime is connected to unemployment and low wages.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1462

Psychological Profile of John Wayne Gacy

Gacy was born into a family of a homemaker mother and a father veteran of the First World War and a car repair person. In the course of charging, trialing, and convicting he never admitted [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1780

Cybercrimes: Theories and Sociological Perspective

4
The accelerated digitization of personal, business, and governmental activities and the application of such emerging technologies as remote working, cloud computing, and the Internet of Things have facilitated the explosive growth in cybercrime.
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2028

Theories of Violence Causes: John Wayne Gacy

During the subsequent year, he was given the responsibility of overseeing the clothing section of the business. The very first time that Gacy was caught up by the arm of the law was in 1968.
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2762

Cyber Bullying Issue

Therefore, the goal of this paper is to analyse who the victims of cyber bullying are and the influence it has on them.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 804

Forensic Psychology: Zodiac Killer Case Analysis

By looking at the subject matter of the Zodiac Killer, the present paper aims to identify important characteristics related to serial killers and how the domain of forensic psychology could be applied to solve cases [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1262

Chris Watts and His Murder Crimes

Watts pleaded guilty to the killings of his children and wife. Watts concluded the interview by saying he was sorry and repented for his actions after seeking refuge in God.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1755

Pennsylvania and Auburn Correctional Systems

The Pennsylvania system unlike the Auburn system advocated for total solitary confinement, in the sense that inmates were kept on their own irrespective of the time of day or the activity they were partaking in.
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  • Words: 869

Displacement: Crime Prevention

It refers to circumstances where crime intervention efforts make the cost of committing an offense greater than the benefits accruing from the crime.
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  • Words: 1110

Social Learning Theory and juvenile delinquency

The empirical studies of the Social Learning Theory on juvenile delinquency helps to provide an insight on the past, present as well as the future of criminology i.e.the study sheds light on the future directions [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1979

Criminal Signature and Modus Operandi

Criminal signature describes traits and elements of the crime scene that are largely unnecessary to the commitment of the crime, and serve for the criminal's emotional or psychological gratification as a personal imprint.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1289

Community Based Corrections

The actors in the community based corrections are also discussed and their roles in the criminal justice system The future of the community based corrections shall be discussed The role of community based corrections at [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 1142

Hypotheses and Theories of Cybercrime

For instance, on the Internet, it is much easier to bully and harass people with impunity due to the distance that separates the offender and victim.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 912

Polygraph Testing

The fundamental idea of using the polygraph is to detect lies. Additionally, the survey also shows that it is a quicker means of selection.
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  • Words: 809

Social Cultural Causes of Crime

There is need to highlight the social cultural factors of crime and describe the necessary positive measures to prevent the occurrences of crime.
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  • Words: 1132

Introduction to Criminology

5
The term criminology refers to the design and scientific study of the extent, nature, control and cause of the criminal behaviors in both the individual and society.
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  • Words: 647

Infamous Crimes: Laci Peterson’s Murder

Even during the war in Iraq, the search for her and the ultimate arrest of Scott Peterson led the news. Her cell phone and purse were still in the house, and a neighbor said she [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 4146

White Collar Crime

Parties affected by the crime and how it affects them White collar criminals place more emphasis on their personal needs than their organization's to the point of downplaying the real costs of their actions.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1405

Consequences of Committing Crime

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These factors affect the behavior of an individual and might lead them to criminal activities depending on the effect of the overall combination of the elements mentioned above.
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  • Words: 1013

The Zodiac Killer and Related Criminal Theories

Some of the theories that can explain the killings are the classical and neoclassical theories. In relation to the Zodiac Killer, the cryptograms, and letters to the newspapers written by the killer could be an [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 592

Interviews and Interrogations

The goal of an interview on the other hand is to provide information that may be useful in solving the crime in question.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 834

Profiling. The American and U.K Model

The main objective is to ensure that the perpetrator is apprehended and convicted for the crime committed. This paper gives an overview of criminal profiling that includes types of profiling done in the United States [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1968

Developmental Crime Prevention

Developmental crime prevention is a subsystem of special criminological crime prevention, the target of which is the pre-criminal forms of deviant and delinquent behavior of minors.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

Emile Durkheim’s Theory of Functionalism

A change in any part is seen as leading to a certain degree of imbalance, which in turn results in changes in other parts of the system and, to some extent, to a reorganization of [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 967

Individual and Class Characteristics of Physical Evidence

The collection of physical evidence through a comprehensive assessment of the crime scene and analysis of forensic evidence is of immense importance by virtue of being the initial step towards the preservation of the forensic [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1408

Trends and Patterns in Criminology

Experts note that "a crime trend is defined as a significant change in the nature of selected crime types within a defined geographical area and time period".
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 278

Victimology: Definition, Theory and History

Victimology is a science that dedicates itself to the study of the connection between the victim and the offender. The police use victimology in order to discover a correlation between the victims and the offenders, [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1112

Psychologists’ Role in Criminal Justice

In addition to research, the accumulation, and application of knowledge, psychologists can also participate in assessing the effectiveness of legislation. In this setting, basic scientists conduct theoretical research on the effectiveness of police and court [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 635

Cultural Criminology: Inside the Crime

To facilitate an understanding of cultural criminology, it is essential to consider such ideas as crime as culture, culture as crime, the media constructions of crime control and corruption, and political dimensions of culture, crime, [...]
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  • Words: 1101

Criminality and the Media Connection

The relationship between crime and the media is especially interesting, as the two have been deeply interconnected since the inception of the latter.
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1919

Fingerprint Evidence as a Means of Human Identification

In addition, the accuracy of determining latent fingerprints is related to both the professionalism of experts and the context and motivation of his or her work; hence, the examiner cannot claim the absence of errors [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 401

The Frustration-Aggression Theory: The Andre Yates Case

The frustration-aggression theory shows that a human inability to achieve a goal, the necessity to block feelings, emotions, and needs, and live with frustration and dissatisfaction may cause violence and inappropriate behavior; the case of [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 604

Social Disorganization and Crime

Social disorganization can be conceptualized as the incapability of the community structure to attain the common values of its members and maintain effective social controls, or as the failure and degeneration of social institutions and [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 883

Sexual Assault Case: Ted Bundy

He was a high-profile serial killer and it is estimated that he was responsible for the death of over 35 females.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1251

American Mafia: Origin, Structure and Promotion

In the United States of America, the mafia is also referred to as "the Mafia", "Mob", the American Mafia or the National Crime Syndicate, which encompasses all organised crime including the mafia. Thus the administration [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1556

Benefits of Racial Profiling

The objective of the essay is to explore the pros of racial profiling and offer argumentative support on the same. From a proponent perspective and as a strong supporter of racial profiling, I am of [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 840

Routine Activities Theory

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The fact that an opportunity is availed for the offence to be undertaken and the target is available, then the offender will always utilize the chance by committing the offence.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 885

Challenges Facing Inmates in Reentering Society

Ex-offenders do encounter a lot of psychological and social challenges in their attempt to reenter the community. This in return causes a lot of humiliation and embarrassment to the ex-offenders.
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2244

Stereotypes and Realities of Japanese Yakuza

Although, there are several factors that contributed to the emergence and the predominance of the Yakuza, the economic situation was a major contributory factor since most of the groups comprised people that were involved in [...]
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2676

The Impact of the Internet on Traditional Crime

4
How the Internet helps the criminals The advancement in the modern computer technologies and the Internet has put radical changes in the concept of information and the mode of exchanging the data.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1305

Organized Crime – John Gotti’s Analyze

He argues that the American social structure and its structure of wealth distribution and that dream of achieving the 'American dream' all require crime to maintain social stability in the face of structural inequality.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 908

Crime in Canada: Causes, Regulation and Legislation

There are those activities that are universally accepted to constitute a crime, however, what might be considered the crime in one society is not necessarily applied in a different society; for instance, looking at a [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1201

Victimology in the Case of Sarah Lawrence

The purpose of this paper is to distinguish between the notions of criminology and victimology, examine the Sellin and Wolfgang's victim typology, and apply this knowledge to the case of Sarah Lawrence college.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1230

The Drug Crime Story of the Stickup Kids

In the first part, Contreras situates the participants in the historical context of New York and the South Bronx, the epicenter of the rise of the crack-cocaine trade.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1423

Why Do Women Kill? The Causations of Women Who Murder

A meta-analysis of 14 studies on women violence done by Honkatukia also found no substantial evidence linking the feminist and liberation movements to a rise in the share of violent offending and homicide perpetrated by [...]
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2978

Cybercrime and Cyber-Related Crimes

The introduction of computer technology has created room for cyber crimes and cyber related crimes that have caused many people pain and losses to the society.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 583

Criminal Capacity Overview and Analysis

Some of the differences between justification and excuse include the fact that justification is universal while an excuse is personal in nature and in most cases it applies only to the unique individual who has [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1133

Substance Abuse and Crime

Logically, it is still not possible to prove the theories that correspond to criminal behaviour studies and consequently the correctness and relevancy of the theories vary in application depending on the strain of the situation, [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1647

The Major Theories of Crime Causation

5
The survival of any civilization hinges on the establishment of laws and codes of conduct and the subsequent obeying of the same by the members of the society.
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  • Words: 1472

Edmund Kemper: The Serial Killer

Kemper committed most of the murders in one year and confessed to his crimes only after he killed his mother. However, in a short time, Kemper decides to stop and report on his crimes to [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1412

The Theoretical Motivations for Serial Killings

In order to theorize on the motivation of serial killers, it is obligatory to define the scope of the study. Practically, the most persistent barrier to the utter understanding of the motivation of a serial [...]
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2301

Criminological Theory and Its Author: Donald Lindsley

The criminological theory of arousal is usually applied when the crime is based on the feeling of sensation. The notion of sensationalism is inextricably linked to the arousal theory as it is defined by a [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 849

Criminal Investigation

The preferred method of inquiry in criminal investigation is the scientific method. In this method, an investigator develops a hypothesis and then investigates the viability of the hypothesis, which is a similar procedure as used [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 869

Giving Ex-Offenders a Second Chance

This is due to the potential danger that a newly released convict would have on their business in the form of possible thefts or property damage.
  • Pages: 13
  • Words: 3701

Social Control Theories vs. Criminological Theories

Moreover, the experts in the field of social control theories tend to ignore the benefits of delinquent activities due to their belief that these benefits are identical to the benefits of law-abiding behaviors.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

“Where Have All the Criminals Gone?” Analysis

The purpose of Levitt and Dubner's discussion is the presentation of arguments to support the direct connection between the legalization of abortions in the USA in the 1970s with decreasing the amount of criminals in [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1086

Murder of Jabrill Mara by Charncey Daniels

First, the retributive theory is a mode of punishment for an offender who breaks the law, and justice requires that a guilty person suffers for the crime they commit with a punishment that is proportional [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 3366

The British Crime Survey’s Strengths and Weaknesses

The British Crime Survey's main purpose is to check the crime level and the number of affected people in England. The investigation performed by the British Crime Survey is in the form of an interview, [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 906

Organic vs. Inorganic in Criminology

A wound as organic trace evidence is used as one of the first clues about the crime of which when cleaned and examined through, the morgue vivid information will be obtained by the medical examiner.
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  • Words: 615

Crime: What Modifies the Human Acts?

A young man entering medical school has, as proximate and intermediate ends, the passing of his exams, and the advance from the first to the second class; more remote ends are the exams and classes [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1285

Positivist School of Criminology

Siegel states that: "Cesare Lombroso, an Italian prison doctor working in the late 19th century and sometimes regarded as the "father" of criminology, was one of the largest contributors to biological positivism and founder of [...]
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  • Words: 600

The Beltway Snipers Case

Then the case was investigated by the Montgomery County Police Department with the support of the FBI. One of the probable is a biological theory or the theory of born criminal.
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  • Words: 565

Supermax Prisons: Pros and Cons

The main purpose of such prisons should be isolation and safety leading to correction instead of destruction of personal character or mental and physical harm.
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 315

Criminology as a Social Science

In addition, as McClanahan and South note, the study of crime as a general phenomenon, the causes of crime, the personality of the offender, and crime prevention measures fall within the scope of sociology.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1398

“Crime and EveryDay Life” by Marcus Felson

Welfare state fallacy states that crime is high in areas where welfare policies are not strong to favor the poor, than in countries whose policies promote equality and empowerment of the poor economically.
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 3038

Trial by Jury vs. Trial by Bench

Many academics argue that the US should abandon the jury system in favor of a trial by the bench. A defendant may face a bench trial or a jury trial in a criminal case in [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 628

Ted Bundy, an American Serial Killer

He was part of the team that worked in the campaign of the Republican governor of Washington, who later rewarded him with a recommendation letter.
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1488

Factors Influencing the Commission of Crime

Some of the factors that contribute to the decision-making of the offender are based on time constraints, the ability of the information available, agreeing with the offender's plans as well as the availability of favorable [...]
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 836

Problems of Juvenile Delinquency

The main aim of writing this paper is to carry out an examination of a juvenile delinquent in order to understand what pushes them into doing the act and applicable solutions which can be applied [...]
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4455

Approaches to Crime Prevention

The objective of the criminal justice system is to ensure proper enforcement of the standards of conduct in protecting the rights of the individuals and the community in a free society.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1106

Forensic Psychology: Death Notifications Importance

It is very important to surround the surviving relatives with compassion and understanding during the initial shock that follows the dreadful news. The purpose of delivering death notifications in person is to provide compassion.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 884

Toolkits Used in Cybercrime

The mobile content in many cases has led to loss of privacy and integrity for many organizations. This poses a risk to the organizations whose data can be found on their sites.
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 614

Aileen Wuornos: The Serial Killer

After four years since the birth of Aileen, her mother abandoned the family, leaving the girl and her brother with their maternal grandparents, whom the girl considered her birth parents.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 930

Elite Squad (2007) by Jose Padilha

In the movie, the main cause of criminal activities is corruption and drug trafficking. The other cause of crime in the area is the widespread trafficking and use of drugs in the area.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 865

Criminal Behavior and Environmental Influences

Upbringing and childhood experience, especially if it was adverse, are some of the primary sources of influence on the offender's behaviors, habits, trends, and patterns. The negative and hostile social environment is also capable of [...]
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 305

The Case of Hernando Washington’s Trial

The article gives a detailed account of the case and the outcome of Hernando Washington's trial. Lisa McIntyre does not attempt to justify the actions of Hernando Washington; instead she is more concerned with the [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 824

Juvenile Justice System Challenges

Ignoring the facts does not change them, and whether the juvenile justice system acknowledges it or not; there are numerous challenges and unique issues facing the juvenile justice system, in the 21st century regarding the [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1248

Recidivism and Incarceration

The prison system reflects the legal values and system in that crime are placed in categories and depending on the crime the prisoners will be sentenced.
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2875

Importance of Neighborhood Watch Programs

The topic of the given paper is the importance of neighborhood watch programs. With increased crime activity in the area, people are more inclined to experience fear and lack of protection.
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1423
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