Economic Theories Essay Examples and Topics. Page 2
If modern capitalist societies' structure can be compared to the diamond, with rich and poor people on its extreme ends and with people representing a middle class in between, Marx's communism corresponds to the form [...]
Coddington says that limiting the supply of a product or service in the market will pull down the performance of a firm since the firm will lose its market share to competitors.
While the phrase 'rule of law' has been repeated since the beginning of the transition process, until recently the meaning of the idea and its effective implementation received very little practical attention; for that reason, [...]
S economy to a steady rise so as to be able to secure the investment and investors, and also the improved economy will improve the banking system, thus a decline in the withdrawal of some [...]
The major point of the "capture" theory is that the regulatory agencies and the organizations or firms regulated by them are in the permanent interrelation which is directed at "capturing" the regulatory power by the [...]
But the customer sees that their couple of services together sold by one price and it makes them think that this is cheaper and the price is very good comparing to the competition. Bundling is [...]
For several years now, the United States of America is among the first world countries in terms of industrialization, advancement in technology, and strength of the economy. The clock of the debt is ticking, and [...]
Producer surplus refers to the price that the producer sells his product above the market price, this flow down to the owners of the factors used to produce the products, but in a purely competitive [...]
This is an economic example of a rightward shift in the demand curve. A movement along the demand curve is caused by a change in the price of the good or service.
One important aspect of society that helps balance the needs and wants of the people is Economics, the social science that deals with goods and services.
Once this happens to the helium market, the following will happen to the market for sugar. If this report was indeed credible and it had the effect of reducing the desire for sugar consumption then [...]
Economists are experts in understanding the relations between global economic activities and the use of energy and, to some extent, about the possible feedback of climate change on the economic system.
The increase in real GDP in the first half of 2007 was the same as that in the second half of 2006: at an annual rate of 2.25%.
Alan Greenspan was the Chairman of the Federal Reserve from 1987 and 2006, and this book, The Age of Turbulence: Adventures in a New World is a combination of a personal memoir and a series [...]
The division of labor contributed immensely to the demise of feudalism and the rise of capitalism. Both lords and peasants sought to participate in the trade as a way of accessing markets for their products.
Analyzing the issue from the Marxist viewpoint, it can be concluded that increases in the minimum wage are beneficial to the working class but not to capitalists.
Being considered one of the founders of the neoclassical school of economics, Fisher did contribute rather substantially towards promoting a holistic outlook on the significance of the capital, as the "fuel of economy", as well [...]
Therefore, it is important to analyze economic outcomes related to the case of Continental Airlines in the context of Hosmer's model and the idea of Pareto Optimality.
Overall, it is appropriate to state that the topic of external factors and their impact on the performance of international businesses is well-developed in the contemporary academic literature.
Soon he published Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations which was expected to be the first volume of a complete theory of society.
Alfred Marshall is considered to be the founder of the neoclassical school of economics, the principles of which were described by him in Principles of Economics.
Monetarism economics, on the other hand, refers to economic measures taken by the government in order to affect business crediting and financial markets, in order to support businesses, and, as a result, create a stable [...]
Creating opportunities for economic growth is crucial to promote the further advancement of a state in the environment of the global economy.
The competitive price of the commodity-A, in the end, will be twice the price of the commodity-B irrespective of the physical input values1.
According to the narrator, the root cause of poverty, inequality, and the recent financial crisis is none other than the separation of labor and capital. He added that it is difficult to acquire lands for [...]
One of the main contributions in the field that Ricardo developed without the use of mathematics as a tool is the theory of rents3.
With this in mind, it is possible to say that there will always be a great difference in the tempo of the increase of wealth.
At the beginning of this chapter, David Weil discusses the role of technologies in increasing economic growth and productivity. This notion is used to describe a situation when the arrival of new technologies harms both [...]
In the meantime, while Keynes simply rejects the potential of the invisible hand of the market, Polanyi develops this idea and comes to a conclusion that the liberalistic attempt to establish the self-regulating market system [...]
The pivot point of the Hayek's theory is the consideration of those factors that illustrate the market's failure to coordinate human's actions in an appropriate manner and the consequences of this failure such as unemployment.
In the meantime, the key problem that exists in the modern market is that a laborer is no longer empowered to allocate the labor; as well as the cost of a commodity is no longer [...]
The five forces framework is aimed to analyze the level of competition within a particular industry in order to draw conclusions about the profitability of this industry and, consequently, the profitability of organizations that operate [...]
Money is a determinant of the propensity to consume; hence, the more money one makes, the more that he or she consumes and the converse is the case.
One of the solutions is to impose a tax; it is a Lindahl tax computable according to the citizens' limited benefit, and this has to be assessed "at the optimal level of the public good".
The scholars define Managerial Economics as the study that is focused on the application of economic theory, methods, and principles to the process of business and administrative decision-making so that the organizations can achieve their [...]
The country with the relative abundance of labor will easily procure cheap labor for the production of labor-intensive products, while the other country will have to pay dearly to procure the same level of work [...]
However, the price of the output must increase so that the cultivation of the low-quality land can be profitable. Moreover, the increase in the misery of the workers will eventually lead to a revolution against [...]
The labor theory of value states that the value of a commodity is related to the labor needed to produce or obtain the commodity.
As a result of this, Marx developed different and generally contradicting theories economic crisis namely; underconsumptionist approach, the theory of capital over accumulation and approach of tendentially falling profit rate.
One of the tools that are described by the scholars is the income-leisure indifference curve. They have to find the most optimal ratio of leisure and compensation in order to retain workers.
To be more accurate, the UAE organizations need to determine the methods of capturing and recording the business knowledge acquired in the course of the KBE implementation. People need to be taught about the concept [...]
Active discussion of the importance of the knowledge-based model of economic development is related to the emergence of influential results in certain successful economies, among which the UAE is one of the best examples.
Behavioral economics can be defined as the study of the effects of psychological, cultural, emotional, and cognitive factors in the process of making economic decisions involving individuals and organizations.
The massive numbers of the latter kind render the loss of a thousand uninteresting to the man, but the loss of even one of the ten fruit trees leads him to starve, and he is [...]
The regression model shows that there is a weak relationship between annual exchange rates and the difference in annual inflation rates of Malaysia and the United States.
This type of economic structure is called capitalistic, and one of its central conditions is the right to private property and free trade within the limits of the norms established by the law.
The discipline focuses on the analysis of global economic issues and the mechanisms and principles that determine the observed behaviors and trends to be able to model the future course of action and predict the [...]
The theory of optimum currency area is difficult to maintain at a large scale based on the original theoretical framework since it leads to the creation of severe destabilizing effects on the economic region but [...]
However, it is still worth noting that, at a comparatively young age, he experienced a change in environment as his family moved to Amsterdam, which was swarming with financial and economic opportunities, Credited as the [...]
The role of the government should not be underrated as the legal framework in accordance with which economic transactions occur exists owing to the actions of the state authorities.
One of the most prominent arguments in "The Undercover Economist" is the author's view that the pioneering economic concepts are still applicable to the modern economic environment.
It is paramount to note that he criticizes ideas of Ricardo quite frequently, and he believed that he did not consider the ideas that were suggested by other prominent economists.
Locke's "Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest and the Raising the Value of Money" is one of his principal papers devoted to the analysis of the most actual economic issues of [...]
It is elastic to the level of real income because the higher the income earned, the more the day-to-day expenditure for the individual.
Thus, the commodity itself is more than just the outcome of labor; it is the embodiment of relations between members of society and, therefore, commodities are often identified with values and meanings, which are referred [...]
In the chapter of 'The nature of services" Van, the authors stated that differences between services and goods lay in the intangible property.
Nevertheless, starting the analysis of the main ideas of these authors, it is vital to outline the background and the main processes in society that triggered the growth of the interest towards these issues.
Also, it is paramount to mention that the way he has criticized the liberal economy is also fascinating, and he suggested that society may not be separated from the economy.
It is important to recognize that corporate governance is subjected to change as shown by the case of Germany and Japan in the 1990s.
In that sense, the concept of a financial system that Stross suggests in his novel seems rather legitimate and a very witty comment on the link between the society and the financial relationships within it.
The essence of the Coase Theorem is rather hard to nail down; according to the existing definition, the Coase Theorem is traditionally referred to as the concept of economic efficiency achieved through the decrease of [...]
Similarly, using the findings of Cinner, through his investigations into the socioeconomic factors that influence customary marine tenure in the Indo-Pacific region, this paper shows that only a few socioeconomic changes support the common resource [...]
The participation of the European settlers in the development of these institutions played a significant role in the provocation of the economic weakness of the colonized countries.
Smith looks into the development of sufficient products in the country, and the human factors that are integrated to meet the demands of every individual in the nation.
There are also long term bonds that generate myriads of risks according to the key tenets of the liquidity premium theory.
The author notes that the developers of the theory, Leonid Hurwitz, Eric Maskin and Roger Myerson, were awarded the 2007 Nobel Prize in Economics, which can be seen as recognition of the importance of the [...]
For instance, the marginal cost of the brand and association of the brand with the sports celebrities will double the effect of the appeal of the product to the customers.
The Keynesian Approach The Keynesian approach was conceived after the observation of the extent to which the Great Depression affected the global economy.
However, Solow accounted in his theory that there is a portion of the economic growth that is often not accounted for, and this can be attributed to the changes in technology.
It is therefore evident that each country has the potential to benefit through specialization in the production of goods which it has a comparative advantage and use the goods to trade for the goods it [...]
In other words, the marginal rate of substitution of leisure for income refers to the level of income an individual is willing to surrender to acquire an extra unit of leisure time.
He asserts that the government's involvement in the market should be limited to the prevention of fraud and the maintenance of the market's integrity.
In their analysis, they tend to discount the role of luck in this success concluding that it is the decisions taken by a company's leadership which determine whether a company performs well during difficult times.
The modern Marxist, FSA, and organizational Keynesian perspectives associate the causes of the financial slow down with the implementation of the liberal development framework in 1970s when the "Accord of Detroit" development framework was ditched.
However, the interests of the agents involved in the process are not similar and therefore not coordinated by the outcome of the process, which the exchange of goods and services.
The peculiar features of every country's development should be discussed from the point of the character of the economic relations within the country and from the point of the country's position within the global economic [...]
In this paper, the focus is going to be on commenting on whether the evolutionary approach is successful in addressing the criticism that, in neoclassical economics, the profile of the rational individual is not very [...]
The article, "The State of Economics", is an article that discusses the turmoil between economists of the current age in trying to reconcile economic principles with both the classical and Keynesian economic theories of the [...]
The ever changing market and technology has brought in a real forecast in the capitalization and elevation of Future Orientation, and this brings in the likelihood of Australia following the paradigm of America and other [...]
During the Cold War period, the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic had different economic systems of capitalism and communism respectively, but with time, the two economic systems have been merging.
The methodology of study includes the review of the articles devoted to the anti-smoking measures of the Federal Government and application of economic theories to them.
They have a staff that includes editors and others who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the publishing house.[1] This means that publishing is not only about books but also about the business of [...]
The bill has the support of Republican lawmakers who have the numbers in both the state Assembly and the Senate to pass it.
Film narrative is a type of a story that contains a number of production and story elements; in other words, the story itself and the process of how it is told to the audience are [...]
This theory will be useful in analyzing Turkey's integration into the EU because over the past few years, there have been increased concerns by some EU members of the country's ability to smoothly integrate with [...]
The first reason for this reconstruction was the danger of destruction of the building. She was the first person who implied such business skills in Pennsylvania.
These profits are determined by the prices of the commodities and the cost of production that the producer incurred during the whole process of production and creation of goods and services[3].
This led to non documentation of the services which the agent purported to have rendered to the subsidiary. On the other hand, the organization failed to establish adequate internal control systems that would have overseen [...]
He also said that the bank is intending to expand more globally and also engage in investment strategies worldwide hence the bank will be responding to the new capitalism requirements of globalization for the sake [...]
According to the Marxist theory, the current structure of the factors of production is in direct relation to the structure of social classes in the society.
In the view of Ricardo, rent was thus a representation of a form of negative money within the reach of the landlords from the benefits of excesses of land production.
This is one of the aspects that can be identified. This is one of the details that can be singled out.
The author seeks to determine the relevance of Adam Smith to the spectrum of economic thinking. The statement is: An analysis of theories and principles of Adam Smith reveals that he is still relevant to [...]
Too, despite highlighting the plight of the global poor, most of these activities are executed with the aim of increasing the foreign aid to the poor.
These actions contribute to the existence of the world and can be used to develop a better understanding of the world.
In reference to the emergence of the recent patterns in the global economy, Brimmer, the author of the case study book reveals that the expansion of non-western states and the overall expansion of the global [...]