Macroeconomics Essay Examples and Topics

Brazil is the fifth country in the world according to the population rates. Overall the increase in price is observed and this is called markup for prices the percentage of the cost added to initial [...]

According to the House of Commons Treasury Committee, when undertaking quantitative easing the central bank supply more money to the banking system to maintain the interest rates at zero or reduce it to lower rates.

There are a lot of reasons of the rise of the job insecurity scale. According to Greenhalgh and Rosenblatt, job insecurity is best measured as the interaction of several components.

The operators are also free to set the prices of their products irrespective of the competitors' moves or reaction as the competition is based on non-price related factors. This is simply because they are felt [...]

It is anticipated that the world population will grow and the number of people living in cities will increase. The increase in the size of the population increases the number of potential employees in organization.

The Fed is the sole issuer of money in the economy. In a recession for example the objective of the Federal Reserve Bank would be to increase economic activity.

The endogenous growth model is one of the many types of economic models used to explain economic growth of different countries of the word. The endogenous growth model is largely applied to enhance the level [...]

The shaping of the Global economy in the next five years will be denoted by some very important aspects like, an ongoing shift in economic activities that changes the focus of the economic activities from [...]

The production of wine is related more to the gross domestic product compared to the rates of interest. In the United States the fast food industry is said to contribute a total of $ 1.

This is also by the fact that it's the mandate of the government to take the initiative and save the country from recession by spending when there are economic problems. The major problem facing the [...]

The take up of unemployment is beneficial because it will enable the living standard of people to increase and contributes to the general performance of the economy. Small business funding ensures that more people are [...]

The paper will investigate the possible effects of the change of gasoline price on changes in GDP, CPI, and unemployment rate.

In doing this, the focus must be on establishing restaurants in the urban areas as opposed to the rural areas as this is where the rich population resides.

The dollar is till now the most accepted currency in the world and this dollar fluctuation that has been caused by the worst recession in American history since the time of the Great Depression is [...]

Understanding of the trade deficit growth originally lies in the essence of the concept of foreign trade. The origin of the deficit is in the mechanism of international trade.

In the later stages of the article, the author talks about the industrial system and the technical structure of a mature organization.

The economic growth as in the third quarter of 2008 was at 4. 8% and with the economic stimulus plan of $ 4Billion that is intended to quash the current meltdown in the economy, economic [...]

The stability of the Fiscal Policy is of great significance to any economy because it is one of the prime determinants of the strength of the economy of the country.

In most cases, the human development index is be termed as the welfare of the people in that economy as it encompasses per capita GDP, life expectancy, education and in remote cases purchasing power.

Deputy Treasury Secretary, the author draws a dark picture of the economic development of the US, Europe and Japan, outlining that the developed world is going through an intensive recession, which surpasses in its depth [...]

The article details the rise and fall of the unemployment rate as reflected in the figures for jobless claims that are recorded by the US government.

On the other hand, it can be said that going through such a process of trial-and-error, can put in perspective the future of the economic environment of the country, in which the success of the [...]

The research of the problem should be started from the identification of the barriers in the Canadian trade, then analysis of existing agreements and then the correlation of problems and agreements and identifying the reasons [...]

Therefore, the problem of importance of the trade treaties for the country is on the agenda since the rapid development of the international market gives greater possibility for the improvement of Canadian economic structure and [...]

In response to this crisis, the federal government gave the go ahead for the use of an economic stimulus package that is expected to aid the economy in recovery. The estimated cost of this credit [...]

Paas and Schlitte deal with the development of regional disparities in per capita GDP and convergence processes in the enlarged EU by conducting a study on income disparities and convergence processes at regional level in [...]

In this article Shenk, states that in anticipation of the revival of the economy in the near future, the oil demand will increase based on increased consumption, the oil prices rose to a new high [...]

Therefore, this paper aims at defining the place of the United States economy in the business cycle at the current stage of its development, finding out the role of GDP growth rates, unemployment, and inflation [...]

The political condition in Haiti is in the shambles with a long history of anarchy, insurrection, dictatorship and political infighting the Haitian economy has remained one of the poorest economies of the world. Then the [...]

One of such approaches is the Real Business Cycle Theory, which is regarded as the macroeconomic model in which all the fluctuations in the numbers may be accounted in accordance with the real shocks.

This paper takes the position that supply side economics has had its day and the deregulation aspect of the theory has gone too far with the result that the US economy as well as the [...]

From the setting up of America's first factory in 1790 to the production of the first average American's car by Henry Ford in 1908, the U.S.

Sponsorship of trademarks will help the general public identifying the owner of goods in the market as also the availability of goods and services in the market and can protect people against false practices.

Formerly, the growth in the agricultural sector of the United States had been quite unpredictable. The rate of economic growth has a significant impact on the demand for agricultural products in the United States.

The problem of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan will be adding more financial pressures to the economy of the United States of America.

With the expansion of tourism, transport, and recovery in Agriculture which is in the due process, the gross domestic product per capita is expected to increase with high percentage. On top of that, Kenya's economy [...]

The phenomenon of peak oil states can be described as when the oil production hits a peak and the rate of extraction and production falls below the level of what it was earlier and thus [...]

The country is a major power in the South Asia and has got the status of full dialogue partner with ASEAN and has been admitted as a member of the ASEAN Regional Forum.

A given economy can be taken to be a result of a progression that involves significant changes in technology, the developments in history, the way the government systems are organized, as well as the geographical [...]

National firms and capital could move toward the core in order to benefit from the concentration of economic life there. The richest countries use and exploit resources form poorer ones depriving many of them a [...]

In economies around the world, a number of factors affect the operations of national income and expenditure that is gauged as the economic status of a country at a particular time.

If the economic growth of UK and US since 2000 is studies, we see that there are definite indications of a slowdown in the economic growth but the warning bells do not indicate a recessionary [...]

The overall effect of the drilling in Alaska on the economy is that the economy will be rejuvenated and this cannot be more welcome in the united states at this time of financial crisis.

An economy's total productivity can be associated with the time taken by workers working in the firms and the quantity and quality of the capital goods such as buildings and machinery used in assisting the [...]

In view of the financial collapse in the U.S.economy, the U.S.government has decided to support the ailing financial market by injecting funds of US$180bn and spurring the capital markets.

Australia is one of the few countries of the world that have been enjoying a high status on the economical front of the world when it comes to the growth of the economy and its [...]

The assumption of the equilibrium state within national income will hold and that the supply in national income is equal to the demand for the same income.

The fact is that there is no clear declaration of fiscal policy, but defenders of such a model have produced lots of disputes that propose that the use of optional fiscal policy should be regarded [...]

South Korea had one of the most economic developments in the world since the 1960s and is now the third-largest economy in Asia and the twelfth largest economy in the world.

Ultimately, the price of gas at the pump is determined by the price of crude oil, federal and state taxes, costs of transporting in trucks and pipelines, and the desire of the owner to maximize [...]

Since the volatility of the exchange rate does not necessarily imply instability in the economic activity, the choice of the regime for exchange rate plays a predominant role in define the level with which the [...]

This increased the level of exports and realized a positive change in the income flow of the county. The rise of the balance of payment deficit has resulted in a rise in the gross foreign [...]

The creation of customs union with Mercosur, and the renewal of capital inflows to Latin America highly changed the structure of Argentina firm's incentives; one of the most important consequences was due to a higher [...]

Generally, the aspect of economic growth and development by the developing countries in the relationship with the spending system of their national income is highly inadequate for optimal scales of economic development.

According to a report published by Point Topics, the major thrust is on technology and it is companies that use the latest technology, that prosper.

However, the job cuts and losses that to an increase in the unemployment rate reduces the disposable income of white and blue-collar workers who are the major consumers in the USA economy.

The extent of these linkages determines the size of the multiplier, i.e.the smaller the extent of the linkages, the smaller the size of the multiplier and vice versa.

This paper discusses the current state of the US economy and outlines some of the problems that have caused the GDP to face a decline in recent times.

One of the aims of the present research is to review achievements of financial strategy in the Euro area and offer modifications that would augment the association among words and actions; rationalize the realization that [...]

Ireland today being named as 'Celtic Tiger' for the economic boom it has experienced from 1990s to 2001 and then from 2003 to 2006, which has changed the fate of this poor economy to be [...]

The theory suggests that the level of employment is determined by the aggregate demand or how much money is spent and not by the cost of labor. Fiscal policy is the use of government expenditure [...]

The EU Competitiveness Council met in February this year worked towards finding key solutions to the problem with the competitive process: "The Competitiveness Council's key issues paper covers key measures in the area of investment [...]

The Republic of Ireland is one of the fifteen nations in the European Union and Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom.

If the economy already appeared in a state of stagflation at the intersection of AD and AS2, the goal of the policy is to shift the aggregate supply curve to the right to AS.

The purpose of this paper is to review the article and express the author's opinion on the subject matter. The budget of South Africa should implement the government's commitments to reduce the budget deficit and [...]

Overall, Egypt is not particularly attractive compared to the rest of the countries in the Middle East and North Africa. Lastly, Egypt's financial market development is one of its two characteristics that match the average, [...]

The 4th Industrial Revolution is the digital revolution that builds upon the third and is characterized by the assimilation of technologies that distort the barriers between digital, physical, and biological spheres of human life.

The interests of the island's population must be considered in the context of developing a vision for the future. Another option would be for the island to focus on developing a digital and financial economy.

Such indicators of economic development as the labor force rate and the unemployment rate are the significant aspects of state development and its policies regarding the labor market.

The focus should be on analyzing such issues influencing the economic stability in the state as the problem of unemployment, changes in the unemployment rate, as well as changes in the inflation rate.

Its continental borders are the North Sea, the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean, the Bay of Biscay, Spain, Monaco, and Andorra, the Mediterranean Sea, and Italy, Switzerland and Germany, and Belgium and Luxemburg.

The country is located on the shore of the Gulf of Guinea and borders four other African Countries: Benin, Cameroon, Niger, and Chad.

Comparative analysis of the production of soda cans and clothing units in the United States and Brazil shows different production efficiencies along the line of the production possibility frontier.

The economic crisis resulted in the shrinking of the economy, and the austerity measures adopted led to the deterioration of living standards and the rise of social inequalities.

In his article, Paul Romer addresses the challenges that the global economy has been experiencing due to the rise in the influence of the factors such as scientific research on the development of macroeconomics and [...]

The main argument of the chosen chapter includes the discussion of political developments and public consumption that were and are observed in the United States, emphasizing the role of the noble savage spin.

Therefore, this hurts McDonald's reputation as a global fast-food business. The price demand elasticity strategy was a tactic to increase McDonald's market share.

It should be known that various insolvencies that had been experienced are falling and this is good as far as the economy is concerned. The Federal Reserve has maintained low-interest rates and this has been [...]

P & G's global presence offers the company with economic opportunities. The company's global presence is integral in establishing a premium focus on low-income consumers from developing countries.

The goal of this project is to come up with a model that relates to the poverty level in the United States and the unemployment rate and total household income.

The unemployment rate had been above 3% once since the the1940s went above 4% in the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s recessions. The inflation rate was above 10% in the early 1990s.

When ADF and ASF are equal, the amount of group 3 funds has for lending would be equal to the total amount group 2iwould be willing to borrow.

In the event that there are these changes to these variables, the graphs presented in appendix 1 are a show of what is anticipated to happen to the core macroeconomic elements of the economy.

March 1: 1 USD = 81. 8425 JPY March 12: 1 USD = 81.

Both local and international companies suffered the due loss of value of the peso. The president's idea to cut ties with the dollar led to devastating effects as the peso lost three times its value [...]

If the saving rates are considered to be endogenous, the implication is that the amount of income among countries differs in comparison to a case of exogenous saving rates.

The neoclassical model examines whether the development between steady states, positive changes in the savings ratio may stimulate the growth rate in the economy.

3 percent in the third quarter, compared to 0. 2 percent in the fourth quarter.

Situated in the southern hemisphere, Australia is the sixth-largest country in the world with an area of 7,617,930 square kilometers. In addition to all these, Australia is credited to be one of the few countries [...]

At the beginning of the industrial revolution in Japan, the concentration was primarily in the light-manufacturing sector. However, due to pressure from the trade unions in the US, the US government, along with the European [...]

Peter Coy's article gives insight into the economic thought on the government's involvement in the economy. In the article by Peter Coy, critics view the free market as the only thought that can counterbalance the [...]

The coefficients of regression 1 and 2 show the unit change of the independent variable which was in this case the Foreign Direct Investment.

Both increased productivity and trade are regarded as beneficial for the economy due to the potential ability to move labor resources from one sector that experiences productivity exceeding demand to those that encounters prevalence of [...]

Regardless of the price of oil and oil products, the firms would have to purchase the same quantity of oil. This means that a geopolitical fear of oil prices will cause consumers to buy more [...]

In the first four months of 2014, the rate of unemployment in the United States dropped to about 6. 3 percent, and the number of the unemployed dropped by about 1.

Majorly, this is because the current value of the euro in the international market has depreciated. This reduces the cost of exports in foreign countries and makes imports costly to local consumers and corporations.

The repercussion of the ASF line being horizontal is seen given a scenario where the APE line shifts to the right; implying an increase in expenditure with no funding to compliment it.

The major role of any economy is to ensure that it coordinates the changes in the level of goods produced and the changes in the demand for the goods.

A market economy is linked with decentralized decision-making and ex-post coordination, events that have promoted the system to be the best with regards to the allocation of scarce resources for the benefit and welfare of [...]

This chapter covers the background of the study, problem statement, research objectives and hypotheses and the significance of the study. He argues that the inverse relationship between inflation and real stock returns is as a [...]

Final expenditures on goods and services, inventory changes, and the value of exports are added together before subtracting the value of imports.

As a result, the effects of the recession on the economy are lessened. During the short-run period, the prices and wages do not react to changes in the economic situation.

The first part of this study provides a detailed summary of the technique used by the author in coming up with the conclusions to the article but the second part of the study shows the [...]

One of the main domestic issues facing China's CPI is the structural inadequacy of labor, which led to a decrease in the volume and value of export commodities.

Based on their needs, the most appropriate options are for the consumers, especially group two to borrow money in the form of loans, spend the money, and pay back the loan with interest. However, the [...]

In this regard, it is essential for the company to analyze the strength of rival firms, the market position they occupy, strategies, and future actions. This is handy in isolating it as the best place [...]

The spending power of the population has been eroded and the growth of wages is half the level of inflation. This is because there is little excess to be affected than in the first occurrence [...]

Firms and companies in Spain have no requirement to hire more people and this is because of the state of the economy.

This in turn means that the revenue generated by firms on sales of goods and services to pay up wages for their workers and rent for to owners will be absent.

Fiscal policy involves the use of government incentives to address the amount of money in circulation. Borrowing entails the use of treasury bills by the government to control the amount of money in circulation.

If the value of the dollar continues to reduce, and the credit worthiness of the United States is maintained at these low levels, then it is likely that fewer tourists will stream out of the [...]

According to the chamber of commerce and industry, the economy will grow by 5. 25 per cent in 2011/2012, which is a one per cent decline from the forecast made in September of 2011.

Retail sales refer to the sum total of all receipts that go to those who sell merchandise and other consumer goods.

In figure 1, the economy is in short-run equilibrium at the point E with quantity Q0 and price P0 an increase in international oil prices has the effect of shifting the aggregate supply curve inwards [...]

The APE line has a relatively large negative gradient and cuts the ASF line at io. Implications of the vertical ASF line to the economy Case#1: Increase in the APE.

A country's money supply is the quantity of money in circulation and the entire value of checking accounts in the banks.

The discussion concentrated on unemployment rates in the State of Nevada and its potential solutions. The unemployment rate in the State of Nevada was 12% for March.

An IMF report has revealed that the relaxation of inflexible labor laws can lead to a decline in the rate of unemployment.

Transfer of payment is the spending that the government makes to the welfare and social security systems such as a pension, child benefits as well as funds for the unemployed and aged.

Table 1: Data for the real GDP in Australia, China, and Greece from 1999-2011. Source: The World Bank Table 3: Data for Annual real GDP growth.