Economics Essay Examples and Topics. Page 45

This demand is affected by the price of the car, the price of other models of cars, tastes and preferences of consumers among others. Many of the models in the article are also difficult to [...]

Speaking of the other sphere of economies of scope that are considered in the given paper, the one concerning the telecommunication issues, it is necessary to explain that in the given sphere, "the existence of [...]

In spite of the fact that there were clear signs of the impeding economic crisis, the Federal Reserve officials and their counterparts in Europe were unable to alleviate the economic crisis that took place in [...]

Another type is a government budget, it is a budget according to which government plans the resources of the nation. There are different types of taxes that are paid by individuals and businesses to the [...]

The theory of comparative advantage originated from the book "On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation" authored by David Ricardo and was published in 1817.

In the long term, the natural effect is that the exchange rate will increase with the amount of cash in the economy.

The Vodafone team managed to keep mobile banking service simple to its users. Soon mobile banking became a form of viral marketing and drove the growth of the company and its services.

According to Sheth, Mittal, and Newman, consumer behaviour can be defined as the mental and physical activities performed by households and business consumers that end up in decisions and actions to pay for, purchase, and [...]

In the second quarter of 2011, the US economic expansion was below what had been forecasted, and this is a pointer to the weakness of the economy.

This means that the governments see the need to raise age of retirement as the best means to keep the cost of pension affordable.

The breakdown of production processes into smaller parts and subsequent placement in the hands of supervisors has led to the organization and specialization of labor.

Implementation of a viable business idea will normally require a great deal of capital and the ability of the entrepreneur to raise the necessary capital, the higher the chances of business success.

The deterioration of economies called for government to take fast and immediate measures to rescue their nations; the United Nations for instance had to make policies that protected its local industry from the adverse effects [...]

There is a widespread investment of capital across the world in search for clients and markets. Being able to reduce this gap is highly crucial in the creation of a peaceful and just international community.

Moreover, the management of Best Food Superstores should encourage the employees to adopt ethical behavior with regard to the store policy.

Moreover globalization leads to foreign investment which negatively affects the average wages of workers in America and American families at large.

The gap between the poor and the rich is the major criterion that is used to measure the position of an economy in terms of development.

This essay examines credit card processes nowadays and tries to predicate the future of the credit card system. The credit cards make transacting of business very convenient.

The researchers suggest that the lack of attention to this step can be due to the lack of the knowledge of effective methodology.

Price elasticity of demand It submits to the extent of receptiveness in demand side quantity in relation to price. The variation caused by the price factor in the demand side can be associated to variations [...]

This is one of the indicators economists observe to foresee the possibility of the economy diving in to a recession, or is already on the way to recession.

In the world today, there are very many companies that have become obsolete and they have shrunk their market share because many other companies have emerged thereby taking the market share that was previously occupied [...]

Consequently, this growth and development has made marketing of financial services by marketers in the financial sector to consumers to be rapid and proficient when compared to other channels.

The opposite trends in the cost of mortgage credit and the housing prices also made the home owners participate more in the market since the risk of default was much lower.

This is an advantage to the employee because when it comes to firing employees, the first people to go are those that the employer does not know.

The problem when looking at this situation based on the findings of Country Report is that while having housing surplus would be fine if such housing were created in order to meet expected demand within [...]

Consequently, the rate of growth and development could be measured by the level of savings and investment in physical capital in the country. This theory has included changes in technology into the model of growth [...]

From the article, Seib identifies a number of issues that contribute to the problem of the long-term unemployed. This has adverse effects on the ability of such children to get employed in future.

In this study, the researcher formulates the problem of examining the role of country of origin, ethnocentrism and animosity in promoting consumer trust.

Increase in the GDP as a result of increase in Consumption, Investment, and Government expenditure improves the standard of living since services or goods are readily available for consumption by the private and public sectors.

Supply, on the other hand, is the amount of products that sellers are able and willing to take to the market and sell. In the event that the demand and supply changes, there will be [...]

He also proposes a change in the education system of the US whereby, the learners should concentrate more on creativity and not train as a source of the work force.

In essence, the objective of providing for Medicaid and Medicare is to eradicate poverty and promote income equality in the country.

The last reason for growth of SR has to do with emergence of global standard-setting institutions, which in one way or the other are becoming avenues setting standards for organizations to comply with in regard [...]

The position of this country in the period of 1960s and 1980s has already discussed in section of economic history of South Korea; however, this part concentrates more on the position of this country on [...]

The following diagram indicates the SML, which explains the CAPM functions based on Markowitz portfolio theory, the risk of an asset in a portfolio is the covariance of that asset with the market portfolio m.

The unemployment rate increased due to various reasons such as uncertainty arising from the slow growth in the economy, current slide in the stock market and the debt crisis from the European region, which spooked [...]

The economic analysis of the article will give the strength and the weakness of the monetary policy in the domestic capital and the foreign exchange markets.

Ecological economics sees the economy as a subsystem of the wider ecosystem and puts a lot of emphasis upon the preservation of the natural capital.

In 1963, he co-authored with Anna Schwartz in an examination of the significance of money supply and economic activity in the history of U. Milton Friedman is certainly a figure to reckon with in the [...]

The problem of underfunding of small businesses has implications to the financial stability of the small businesses sector and the economy at large.

The article, "The State of Economics", is an article that discusses the turmoil between economists of the current age in trying to reconcile economic principles with both the classical and Keynesian economic theories of the [...]

The report contains valuable statistics data of the tax rates and entrepreneurs' opinions of the current policies which can be recommended to small business owners for enhancing their understanding of the current situation in the [...]

The subsidy of public goods by government According to Johnson and Whitehead article titled "the subsidy of public goods by government", the rush to build arenas and sports stadiums were witnessed in the 1990s.

Two factors that may influence the use of wood in the firm include government policies and the price of substitute input, which in this case is plastic. This will therefore make the price elasticity of [...]

Since globalization compels small business to expand and keep in tandem with business dynamics, insufficient capital becomes the greatest impediment that affects growth and development of small businesses relative to large businesses.

It basically is the application of economic principles on one hand by consumers and on the other producers that the forces of demand and supply are founded and hence a market economy.

The main advantage of using the agents to enter the market is their wide knowledge and expertise of the foreign market hence providing a smooth landing board for the firm.

To be the highly coveted market in the European region it has the most developed industrial economy and it places it as the leading competitor in the telecom market.

The standard deviations of the per capita consumption of beer, income, price of beer, price of wine and price of spirits are 13.

Economist and financial analysts argue that the stability and the value strength of the currency have been a liability and an asset to the members' states.

The increase in rates also affects companies in the housing sector because the increase in rates leads to a decline in the number of people who apply for mortgages: the opposite causes more people to [...]

There are many costs related to the production and the consumption of gases. The above policies, market structure policies and environment policies would reduce externalities due to production and emission of gases.

As a matter of fact, the global financial crisis is still playing out and that is why this has been explained in an easy to understand language that can not present a problem to anybody.

As the larger company makes it possible for the smaller company to access the already developed market, the new venturing company must show creativity in using the market for its gain and the benefit of [...]

The BACS system is very essential in the treasury management system due to the vital role it plays: The ACH system is called BACS and operated by bankers automated clearing services which is part of [...]

When offering loans, a bank has to gauge the chances of success of the loan; the same happens with mortgage financing; the following are the factors that need to be considered: Borrowers Information When evaluating [...]

The borrower should study the interest rates charged on loans and mortgages to determine the type of risk that they will pursue when they borrow funds from the lending institutions.

This means that the fiscal policy adopted mainly tends to increase the desire for investors to invest and the available market to have the power to purchase.

The government expenditure will be less than the tax revenue in the event of a contractionary fiscal policy. The reduction is illustrated by the shift in the aggregate demand curve to the left from AD1 [...]

This has been through the removal of international trade barriers that used to limit the movement of people, information, goods and services through the rapid development of innovation and the resultant technological progress. He describes [...]

SERVQUAL is a representation of service quality as a gap between the client's expectation of service being offered and the client's perception of the received service, requiring that the respondents answer questions regarding their expectations [...]

This piece of work gives a critical discussion of the various factors that are associated with the rapid economic growth in China in the last three decades and their implications in the country as well [...]

Monetary policies on the other hand are policies used by the reserve bank of Australia to monitor the flow of money in the economy.

The economic growth in Australia is aimed at reducing the unemployment rates in the future. The country has succeeded in achieving economic growth and prosperity in the face of the global recession.

The policies have seen reduced rates in taxation, privatized the governmental enterprises and changed the structure of the enterprises. The main challenge is that the electorate and the legislature have sometimes used the policies for [...]

It reports the decision by the Reserve Bank of Australia to suspend interest rates even as the economy is faced with inflation and a concern over the chaotic world markets. Holding on the interest rates [...]

The economic downturn of the 1970s added to momentous changes in the institutional structures of the U.S.economic system. One of the major developments in economic theory during the economic crisis in 1970s was the emergence [...]

According to the Lyons article, the availability of land, cheap labor and rent rates when evaluated in dollar terms, encouraged foreign investments and tourists partly contributing to the increase in the value of the Brazilian [...]

The shopping experience is portrayed by the shopping malls as an experience that is both pleasurable and interesting ignoring the dark side of shopping; the economic aspects of recreational shopping culture.

Moreover, the company has been described to have one of the best in flight entertainment packages in the world; besides, emirate Airlines provides affordable and fast air travel to its customers Of course, a direct [...]

Within the sphere of employment relations, states working in collaboration with the employers form and set mechanisms that see the introduction of collective bargaining approaches in matters relating to the interests of the parties represented [...]

In other words, the recession will tend to reduce the overall level of spending. Since the demand for their products will tend to be lower in a recession.

They then formed a non-formal financial institution that had the mandate of offering loans to farmers, but then the loans came with very high interest rates such that the farmers were unable to repay the [...]

Such was the experience that the economy of the United States faced in the year 2009 following the crisis that was realized in the housing market.

The trend of the federal revenues as projected by the body for the time period ranging from the year 2008 up to the year 2019 also describes the same percentage of individual income tax in [...]

The ever changing market and technology has brought in a real forecast in the capitalization and elevation of Future Orientation, and this brings in the likelihood of Australia following the paradigm of America and other [...]

Evaluations of different perspectives of the process and feedback concerning the viability of the purchase are required to warrant the real purchase.

Foreign direct investment refers to the net flow of investment to a foreign country with the aim of acquiring a long term interest in the management and operation of a business entity in that country.

The period in the slowdown of an economy is named the contraction; the recession is the period when the economy is at the bottom.

The rate of interest will lower to such an extent that the aggregate demand will start to rise until it is equalized with the addition supply of funding.

The resources that the bank has been advancing to poor countries have been termed as insufficient and this is an issue that needs to be looked at.

During the Cold War period, the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic had different economic systems of capitalism and communism respectively, but with time, the two economic systems have been merging.

In regard to its role in determining the amount of money circulating in the economy as well as how the money moves around, the central bank is the sole issuer of national currency in England [...]

The issuers of a bond are mainly comprised of the self-governing governments together with their agencies, the local government, the corporations and the supernatural bodies e.g.the IMF and the World Bank.

The major limitation of the insurance programs policy is that the employees have to make regular contributions of some amount to the program.

There are a lot of efforts to induce synergy in the national innovation systems and this is as far as the automobiles industry in the two countries is concerned.

The theory of purchasing power parity is based on the premise that the price of identical goods in different markets or countries has the same value, when it is expressed in terms of a single [...]

The primary medium-term goal of the Australian monetary policy is to counter inflation, so an inflation mark is therefore the focus of the monetary policy approach."The Governor and the Treasurer have concurred that the appropriate [...]

The tax rate has been reduced to stimulate the economy and this is one of the factors that have made the country a good investment destination for foreign investors.

The purpose of this paper is to discuss how unionization has impacted retail food industry and the role of labor unions in shaping retail food industry and current business conditions for Publix.

The US mortgage crisis that was the genesis of the financial crisis is blamed on the laxity of law enforcers or failure of the laws that have governed the financial market in the US.

In the 1960s, the country suffered an economic crisis which was believed to have been caused by corruption and inflation in the country.

The heath infrastructures of the country are not adequate to meet the demand of the facilities in the economy; there is a deficit of trained personnel and physical infrastructures.

The aim of the Initial Public Offer was to upgrade its domestic operations and extend its lead in corporate lending and the potentially huge credit card market in China Due to the excellent performance of [...]

The present day Denmark consist of Jutland Peninsula and Danish Isle which joined Denmark as a result of several cessions of territories of which Sweden which was part of the Danish territories but later on [...]

In fact, China and the USA are one of the most successful examples of how it is possible to integrate cultures and demands and achieve positive results in the chosen spheres.

Crisis of the magnitude that was experienced is a real threat to the economy of any country and it is imperative for people to learn as much as they can to avoid the circumstance that [...]

The value and the integrity of the human resource management are virtues that are reflected to the employees and the entire company.

After collecting all the necessary data, the purchasing team processes it and translates it into the information, which can be helpful for the identification of possible improvements in the purchasing patterns, the choice of the [...]

The economic implications of the co-operative retailing modelling were that it led to the growth of the business thereby causing its expansion in the retail landscape.

At the outset, any business venture should not only focus on the internal constituencies of the firm including welfare of the shareholders, management and employees but also enhance the corporate citizenship and value-driven management concerning [...]

This has led to the evolution of healthcare economics as the costs for accessing medication shift from one sector of the economy to the other. Macroeconomics relates to the expenditure of the government and the [...]

Purpose and Scope of the Research The general goal of this research will be to assess and design demand factors in order to promote Ryanair air transport services.

Legally, international trade promotes the development of common laws between trading partners and in the process contributes to the development of legal systems.

The purpose of this essay is to account for the truth of the claim that "The management of housing finance is the key to successful housing organizations".

The methodology of study includes the review of the articles devoted to the anti-smoking measures of the Federal Government and application of economic theories to them.

When determining the amount of premiums to be paying for a certain period, the insurer considers the age of the insured, the amount of guarantee sum that he want to take and the risk factor.

The countries stability of the banking sector was also seen in the change in banking activities over the period of global financial crisis, the country recorded the worst banking growth rate in the years between [...]

The policy is facilitated by European Court of Justice and Directorate-General for Competition which is the part of the European Commission.

Nonetheless, this form of FDI is underpinned by one main challenge in the sense that the marketing points being targeted in the foreign country may not be compatible with the location where FDI is to [...]

The preliminary categorization of the small and medium enterprises was based on: Location of the enterprise The category of industry that the enterprise participates in The size of the enterprise The age of the enterprise [...]

Principles of individual decision making entails the principle of tradeoffs, the principle of opportunity cost, the principle of rational margin and the principle of incentives The principle of trade-offs According to the principle, a decision [...]

In the current context, fraud is the intentional act of a misrepresentation of the financial statements which basically amounts to deliberate dishonesty, cheating and stealing. First is the dependence on the internal controls of the [...]

Because the nominal exchange rate can be termed as the actual exchange quotation, it is the more important for a country's ability to export and import goods and services.

However, these interventions were only felt in the short run but failed to avert the direction of the Yen in the long-run.

Bonus banking is an incentive plan where some part of the bonus is put aside or banked in a reserve fund rather than paying out the entire bonus amount to the employee. The last variable [...]

Of all the schools of thought, the neoclassical school of thought has had the most influence in my way of thinking.

India's slow rate of poverty reduction compared to China is due to the differences in their approach to the economy. Improving the living conditions and general well being of the people is not only the [...]

Statement of the problem There are no clear data and information to coin to the impact of free trade on developing countries.