Economics Essay Examples and Topics. Page 18

6,151 samples

Fundamentals of Finance – The Type of Asset

Introducing stock exchange in the economic system opened up a series of possibilities, which are mirrored in the functions that stock exchange has in the world of finance.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2209

Law Taxation Policy and Impact on Australian Taxation

In the case of SE Machinery Pty Ltd, the Capital contribution to modifications of US$ 500,000 is assessable since SE Machinery Pty Ltd is a company based in Australia and the income, which Australia has [...]
  • Subjects: Taxation
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2000

Publicly Traded U.S. Multinational Corporation

Therefore, the JP Morgan chase ensured that it supplied daily newspapers with the aim of informing both the JP Morgan and Bank One employees on the proceedings towards the acquisition of bank one.
  • Subjects: Trade
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1657

Yield Strategy and Meaning in Hotels

As such, yield in the hotel business ventures can be defined as the ratio of the actual amount of revenue obtained from the number of rooms sold at their full rack rate, to the amount [...]
  • Subjects: Financial Reporting
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1090

Implications of Basel III Recommendations on Banks

Banks will be required to increase the amount of operating capital from the current level. Most institutions will be constrained in terms of capital and liquidity in the medium term.
  • Subjects: Banking Analysis
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 955

Time Value of Money Defined and Calculations

Simply put, the same value of money today is worth the same value in future. The time value of money can therefore be defined as the calculated value of the money taking into consideration various [...]
  • Subjects: Regulation of Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 550

Strategic Cost Reduction Methods

Selling price of the product in the market minus the profit gives the target price wherefrom the engineers creatively design a product that meets the target cost.
  • Subjects: Regulation of Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 644

Tax Consequences: Result of Selling

The tax implication on the shares that Amy intents to dispose depends on two issues: First, whether Amy sells her shares to Beth and Meg or to either Beth or Meg, and secondly, whether she [...]
  • Subjects: Taxation
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1120

Case Analysis on Capital Budgeting

Project B's cost of equity is 12% at 0% leverage, 13. Project A's MIRR is below the cost of capital for a 50% leverage level.
  • Subjects: Budget
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 671

Security Analysis and Portfolio Management

Probability distribution of the HPR on the put option and on the stock; The formula for calculating HPR is A point of importance that needs a note is that the put option in this case [...]
  • Subjects: Financial Reporting
  • Pages: 11
  • Words: 2993

Cash Flow and Its Importance to Corporations

The advantages of cash flow to a corporation are vital and cannot be overlooked. It should be noted that cash flow is used in other instances to gauge the management of a corporation.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 965

Iranian Currency and Factors Affecting It

Despite the ailing currency, the recent policy of the government, to announce the ending of the long standing subsidies on basic goods has also led to the rippling of the already struggling economy.
  • Subjects: Currency
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1172

The City of Smithville’s Financial Statements

Government and business activities capital assets can therefore be calculated by dividing the accumulated depreciation by the average cost of depreciable capital assets.
  • Subjects: Financial Reporting
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1124

Global Market: Where Does Your Meal Originate?

Normally I take a cup of coffee and toast for breakfast The coffee used in the United States is imported from Brazil, Columbia and Saudi Arabia. Wheat is used as a main source of starch [...]
  • Subjects: Consumer Science
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1078

Capital Investments for American Public Education

The planning of the projects should include a SWOT analysis of the venture, highlighting the strengths, weaknesses and the opportunities and threats involved in the decision to invest in real estate.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 543

Baltimore’s Fiscal 2012 Budget Analysis

The budget plan has also suggested some of the ways that the government will employ to implement the policies and accomplish the goals and the objectives.
  • Subjects: Budget
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1415

Participation in the Investment Process

It presents the various investment decisions used during buying and selling processes, the investment performance after investing a given amount in a specific business entity, the influence on the risk or performance on the portfolio, [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 1374

Nissan Motors Company’s Fundamental Stock Analysis

In Stock valuation, there are two categories of valuation models; absolute valuation model which reflects the intrinsic value of the stock and the relative valuation model which compares the company to other comparable companies.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1135

Ford Motor Company’s Stock & Investment Valuation

The main focus of the company in the process of development of the information technology infrastructure was the implementation of a setup that would support TCP/IP protocol of communication that complied with the requirements of [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1396

Principles of Investment: Gold as a Safe Investment

Much of this increase has been attributed to the dismal performance of alternative asset classes like equities, cash, house prices, and bonds, high inflation which has stabilized at double-digit figures in most developed economies, the [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 3012

Using Cost Allocations in a Budgeting Decision

The costs can then be accurately used in the preparation of production cost budgets. The company will be more competitive in the market as it can allocate the costs and decide to reduce the prices [...]
  • Subjects: Budget
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Globalization: Good, Bad, and Ugly

Globalization is responsible for some of the best and the worst aspects of the era we are living through. Online education and access to the great libraries of the world means that a scholar anywhere [...]
  • Subjects: Globalization
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 575

Financial Reform Bill of 2009 Analysis

The greatest burden was on the senate which was by then not expected to execute the regulations it had planned to because of the signing and passing of the bill.
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 894

Financial Regulation Conceptual Study

In the following section, the discussion will concentrate on the rationale behind the justification of financial industry regulation and thereafter, it will focus on the views of opponents of regulation.
  • Subjects: Regulation of Finance
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2388

Caledonia Products Integrative Problem

Factually, this project is very profitable for the company but if these profits are not justified, the company fails as far as not every company can afford the spending for this project.
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Consumer Credit and Total Debt Service Ratio

Credit can best be classified into consumer credit, international credit, real estate credit, government credit, investment credit, and commercial credit. However, credit is usually pegged on the creditworthiness and reputation of clients.
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 529

Navitas Limited Financial Overview

These services are provided at universities and colleges in various parts of the world, particularly in Singapore, the US, Canada, Australia and the UK.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1924

Kuwait Economy and Non-Financial Sector

The Kuwaiti Dinar is the legal tender of the country. In 2010, the government established the Capital Markets Authority to take over some of the previous functions of the KSE.
  • Subjects: Macroeconomics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1110

Number of Agencies for Exports From the Saudi Arabia

Second, the Ministry of Finance and National Economy is an important entity that enables exporters to know the type of products that can be exported and those that are banned from exportation.
  • Subjects: International Trade Policy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 645

Theories That Influence the Performance of International Firms

On the other hand, Madhok and Phene are quite categorical that in addition to the electric paradigm, the Strategic Management Theory is critical when evaluating the performance variations among different firms and especially when employing [...]
  • Subjects: Economic Theories
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 623

Progressive Consumption Tax

A consumption tax is a duty on goods and services spent by a household. Third, consumption taxes have a wider base, easier to implement as all consumption levels are taxed and it is considered a [...]
  • Subjects: Taxation
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 520

How Do We Communicate Value?

The particular formulation and adoption of integrated reporting revolves around the realization that in the last few years the quantity of information that accountants as well as financial analysts have to generate and present to [...]
  • Subjects: Financial Reporting
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1819

Corporate Finance and Investment: Caterpillar, Inc.

Caterpillar is in a position to keep the bulk of what it earns from sales, and the more cash it keeps the more it has to fund growth, finance strategic plans and distribute to the [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 20
  • Words: 5559

The Exclusion of Validity and Property Issues

In article 4 of the CISG, it is stated that: This convention governs only the formation of the contract of sale and the rights and obligations of the seller and the buyer arising from such [...]
  • Subjects: Trade
  • Pages: 27
  • Words: 6921

International Accounting MNC Adidas AG

For example, if the Adidas products are being manufactured in Germany and transferred to the US for sale, a high transfer price raises divisional income to the German division of the company, and hence increases [...]
  • Subjects: Taxation
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 590

International Banking: New Basel

The combination of the four changes in 2004 intended to speed up off-balance sheet mortgage securitization as the main avenue to drive the revenue together with the share price of banks.
  • Subjects: Banking Analysis
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1162

Barclays Bank: Management Accounting Report

This team assists the management in the gathering of information that is unilaterally used in management accounting to address specific challenges in the bank.
  • Subjects: Banking Analysis
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1480

Necessity of Adjusting Entries

Therefore, it is imperative to adjust the above accounts to give an apt picture of the revenues or expenditure relating to those accounts.
  • Subjects: Regulation of Finance
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1625

The Samba Group Finance Analysis

With a Market capitalization of 38,250,000,000, Samba emerged as one of the largest banks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the Middle East at large.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4172

Herd Behavior in Emerging Markets

One of the often highlighted causes of herd behavior in emerging markets is the absence of reliable data that are needed to make accurate predictions regarding the growth and decline of a particular company.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3514

BNP Paribas Risk Management and Forecasting

But during the Great Depression, the financial crisis was mainly concentrated on the United States and Europe In the recent financial crisis, however, the recession has affected even the strongest economies like Germany and Japan, [...]
  • Subjects: Banking Analysis
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 2545

Socially Responsible Mutual Funds

The funds also hold securities in firms that demonstrate high standards of corporate citizenship or Corporate Social Responsibility The concept of corporate citizenship is generally used to refer to the relationship between businesses and their [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1405

The Euro Financial Crisis Causes and Outcomes

The involvement of the central banks of is an attempt to demonstrate that all the central bankers are collaborating. The Euro crisis has exarcebated the currency swap process as it is now more expensive to [...]
  • Subjects: Economic Problems
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 579

Budgeting of HSBC Bank UAE Branch

Looking at their financial statements one will note that they are quite detailed with lots of financial items, which are specific to the bank, and understanding them requires referral to the notes accompanying the financial [...]
  • Subjects: Banking Analysis
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2551

Inventory Control in the Food Industry

To formulate a mathematical model to optimize cost in inventory control, it is critical to consider different aspects of inventory control that significantly contribute to the formulation of the model and the reorder policies.
  • Subjects: Economic Problems
  • Pages: 20
  • Words: 5703

Current Recession and the Real Estate Industry in the US

The performance of the housing industry has fallen after the recession. In the United States, most industries have recovered, but the housing industry is yet to recover from the recession.
  • Subjects: Big Economic Issues
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1395

Florida’s Housing Crisis Analysis

In most cases, the new owner of the house opts to sell the house the same day at a higher price and gets quick profits that he/she shares with the agent.
  • Subjects: Housing
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 576

Money Tree Software: Financial Planning

This return is important because: It represents the reward the business stakeholders and owner of the business get in staking their money on the business currently and in the future It rewards the business creditors [...]
  • Subjects: Financial Reporting
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 556

Personal Financing Planning Analysis

The formation of bodies such as Financial Planning Authority and Financial Planning Standards Board is a result of the resolution of Personal Financing Planning practitioners.
  • Subjects: Regulation of Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 575

Capital Market Investments Overview

Therefore, this paper brings different ideas from three authors of the articles together and tries to unveil their relationship as far as capital investment is concerned.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 553

Westpac Banking Corporation Analysis and Forecast

The entry of foreign banks as well as the building societies which were speedily developing into banks and the emergence of other financial institutions increased competition in the Australian financial market.
  • Subjects: Banking Analysis
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 2834

The Analysis of Banorte Bank in Mexico

The scrutiny of the bank's fundamentals and variables of the bank form part of the report. Financial analysis and forecast of the bank's financial performance is the major objective of the report.
  • Subjects: Banking Analysis
  • Pages: 12
  • Words: 3399

Case on Private Equity in Saudi American Bank

The problem was that the firm's investment manager was investing for the first time and therefore, he had many questions to ask before he finally made the decision to invest in the company.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 605

New Tax Proposals: Perry Tax Plans

Indeed, one of the outstanding attributes of this tax plan is that it attempts to level down all major tax deductions. The good element in this tax plan is that it brings about total change [...]
  • Subjects: Taxation
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 644

China’s Accession to the World Trade Organization

Compared to the decade before the accession to the WTO, the share of labor-intensive agricultural products in China's total agricultural exports in the period of 2002 to 2005 increased by 4.
  • Subjects: Trade
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2761

Principle Functions of Modern Stock Exchange

The essay outlines the various functions that the stock exchange plays in the stock market. The fourth function of the stock exchange is to establish the rules that regulate the trading that takes place at [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 576

Request for Investing in Loblaw Companies Limited

I hope to achieve this through presenting details about the company's profile, the relationship that exists between the company and the shareholders, the financial stability and growth of the company, and the relationship the company [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Bank (HSBC) and Life Insurance Company (Protective)

The report also investigates the profitability of the two companies, the metrics used to measure profitability, variation in the last five years and the reasons for these variations.
  • Subjects: Banking Analysis
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2848

Analysis of Crude Oil Effect on Gas Price

As one of the direct materials used in the production of petroleum products, the cost of crude oil eventually affects the price of gas price.
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 674

Financial and Derivatives Markets

A financial system is a nexus of financial institutions, markets, and services that facilitate the transfer of funds within an economy. The payment system and mechanism in an economy are fully a function of the [...]
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 609

University of Oregon Budget Analysis

94% of the total income for the university over the same period of time. 55 % of the total income for the university over the same period of time.
  • Subjects: Budget
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 920

Three Revenue Types of the Aircraft Company

First, the aircraft company should recognize the revenue generated from the sale of the fractional interest. The company must record its revenues from the revenue comes from the actual use of the airline company's aircrafts.
  • Subjects: Regulation of Finance
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 873

Investment Banking and Operations Management

In a steady market, the bank uses the information conveyed in prices of assets to significantly allocate capital resource to the most profitable and ultimate use.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2106

Investment Banking and Global Operations Management

Essentially, banks engage in securitization process to increase their uncertain profit opportunities and also to adjust their asset portfolio Entering into the security markets through the perspective of the original financial institution is of great [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2015

Business Manners Conduction in the 21st Century

For instance, as a legal advisor in a company manufacturing vacuum cleaners in USA that is interested in venturing into business in Thailand, I would ensure that I negotiate appropriate terms and provisions in the [...]
  • Subjects: International Trade Policy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 566

Securitization and the Credit Crisis of 2007

The 2007 credit crisis that originated from the subprime mortgage in the USA led to far flung effects to the financial institutions in the country and other markets abroad. One of the main reasons that [...]
  • Subjects: Inflation
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

“Greeks Find Mere Austerity Won’t Do” by Bensasson

The newspaper article "Greeks Find Mere Austerity Wo not Do" by Bensasson details the austerity measures that have been taken by the Greek government to help reduce its budget deficit so that it can secure [...]
  • Subjects: Budget
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 415

The Global Cost and Availability of Capital

Indeed, the article notes that the value of the global financial stock including outstanding bonds and loans, cross-border capital flows, and equity market capitalization, rose in 2010.
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 580

Developing Diversified Portfolio and Investment Strategy

The choice of the above variations in securities was informed by the desire to establish a portfolio that is relatively free of risks and that can guarantee the maximum output from the least of the [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2271

The IFRS Adoption on Economic Integration of the GCC Union Currency

The integration of the capital markets within the GCC has continued to face the challenge of varying reporting incentives, which is responsible for reporting and observation of the disclosure practices in economic integration of a [...]
  • Subjects: Economic Systems & Principles
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1477

Passive Versus Actively Managed Funds

Differences between passive and actively managed funds: Active funds are 'actively' managed Managed by financial managers and investment experts Passive funds are not managed They are indexed Many investors prefer index over managed funds.
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 214

Southwood Shopmart’s Financial Analysis

5 Networking capital in the year 1997 is given by $ 286-$ 79. The approach adopted by the company is called aggressive current asset financing policy which aims at minimizing the amount of cash while [...]
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 818

Acquisitions of Corporations: Benefits & Losses

Starting with the first aim, which seeks to identify the benefits of acquisitions, the following reasons can adequately address the aim; diversification, synergy, pricing advantages in the supply chain and reducing competition.
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 547

Tax Treatment of Attorney Fees

During the pendency of her appeal in the court of law, the Texas County changed the zoning law permitting two residences per acre as against the original law of only one residence per every two [...]
  • Subjects: Taxation
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 676

The Interest Rate of a Loan and Associated Factors

The interest rate of a loan is a major concern to both the borrower and the lender. On the side of the lender, the major concern is how to estimate the rate of interest for [...]
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1678

Global Conversion of Accounting Principles

Objectives/aims: To develop an in-depth analysis of a future situation in which the US will retain its GAAP while the rest of the world adopts IFRS.
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 597

The FPL Group Financial Advice

Due to the quality control program by the Japanese company, the workload on the staff increased. There is a need for expansion of the company.
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 590

Reconciliation to Government-Wide Financial Statements

According to the principles of the GASB accounting treatment, the information that is presented in the financial statements of the governmental funds should be reconciled to be provided in the government-wide financial statements.
  • Subjects: Financial Reporting
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 535

Private Equity Industry: Interview Analysis

To synthesize the data helping to make conclusions regarding the state of affairs in the private equity industry, interviews from the respondents employed in the leading companies in the industry including Swicorp, Arcapita, and Jadwa [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 559

The Private Equity Industry and Its Actors

In spite of the fact that the private equity industry depends on all changes in the local and global economics, finances, and investment trends, its development is still observable, and positions in this industry remain [...]
  • Subjects: Investment
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1498

Human Capital and Financial Statements

Human capital is a part of intellectual capital that can be described as a complex of the properties of the employees that are relevant for the company.
  • Subjects: Finance
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 515

Cash Flows Statements and Standards in the US

CFS provides the data on the changes in the cash and cash equivalent flow, that is, on the flow of the wealth that is accessible on demand or is presented in the form of very [...]
  • Subjects: Financial Reporting
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 508