Immunology Essay Examples and Topics

170 samples

Pediatric Immunization Schedule and Contraindications

Immunization of the pediatric and adult populations has resulted in the promotion of people's well-being and the prevention of deaths. According to ACIP, the first dose of MMR is twelve to fifteen months, while the [...]
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Why Vaccination Should Be Mandatory

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the main ingredients of vaccines are antigens that cause the body to develop immunity.
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HIV-AIDS in News Reports and Literature

The report further shows that the use of ART has led to a reduction in the total cost of managing HIV-related cases annually in low and middle-income countries.
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  • Words: 2152

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease

Immune abnormalities occur in patients with SLE, the etiology of which remains unclear; also there is a lack of evidence on which are primary and which are secondary.
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  • Words: 1910

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Its Treatment

The essence of this condition is the instability of the immune system and the possibility of attacks within the body. SLE diagnosis and testing are complex due to the same reasons as for its treatment.
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  • Words: 648

HIV/AIDS Education’ Importance for Young People

Due to the impact of this challenge in many countries, better education system that informs the youth and new generation is essential in informing the youths on the safety behaviors that can help reduce the [...]
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  • Words: 984

Pathology of HIV and AIDS

Chronic phase follows closely and it is marked by great decline of CD4 + cells caused by the failure of the immune system to make new T cells and by general effects of immune activation. [...]
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  • Words: 855

Rabies Dangers and Vaccination

One of the most important tasks for society is to control the spread of diseases, and rabies is among those that are targeted the most.
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Vaccines for Children: Good or Bad?

Vaccines are stated to be safe by the vast majority of medical and scientific organizations. The opposing view to my position is that vaccines are bad and dangerous for children.
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  • Words: 823

Tetanus Disease Symptoms and Treatment

The microorganism belongs to the genus Clostridium, and its form of a gram strain corresponds to the shape of a drumstick or the tennis rackets.
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1180

Media Coverage and Child Measles Vaccination Uptake

In this case, namely the problem of the influence of the media on the decision to vaccinate against childhood measles, it is formulated by the results of some studies in which certain conclusions can be [...]
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  • Words: 1418

Autoimmunity: Impact on the Human Body

As you mentioned, the emergence of the diffusion potential is connected to the dispersion of electrolyte ions in solution against the concentration gradient.
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Discussion: Functions of Antibodies

Since it is primarily found on the walls of B cells, which produce the antibodies fighting the antigens, it can be assumed that IgD helps these cells to mature.
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 856

Vaccination: Ethical and Legal Considerations

Among the identified principles of ethical reasoning in the article are autonomy, which "promotes self-determination and freedom of choice," paternalism, when "one individual assumes the right to make decisions for another," and veracity, which is [...]
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 840

Research on the Viral Disease Measles

The common name for measles is rubeola and it is common in children across the globe. In conclusion, despite being a highly contagious viral infection, the spread of measles and its lethality have been contained [...]
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  • Words: 621

Health Promotion Plan: Immunization

In that regard, a health promotion plan for immunization should include the element of the common good. Secondly, the promotion of immunization should find reflection in a reduction of infectious disease rates and the number [...]
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1144

The Role of Memory Cells in Cellular Immunity

Therefore, when a bacterium gets into the body for a second time, the response is swift because the body has fought it before. Thus, a healthy body can recognize and get rid of chronic microorganisms [...]
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Immunization: Vaccines for Infectious Diseases

Vaccines induce active immune defense against a dangerous substance A vaccine is a portion of a microbial pathogen Vaccination evolved from homeopathic perspectives By the 11th century of the use of variola scabs in the [...]
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  • Words: 386

Immunization and Vaccination-Related Concerns

Herd immunity can offer some amount of protection even to those who have not received a vaccination due to the decreased likelihood of the disease spreading. When one individual in a group of people contracts [...]
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1443

Influenza Vaccinations in School-Aged Children

Influenza vaccination is often recommended for children because of 1) the high burden of influenza among children and 2) the role of children in the transmission of the influenza virus, facilitated by their social contacts.
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  • Words: 1059

Immunization Agents: Advantages and Risks

While discussing the advantages and risks of immunization agents, it is important to note that such agents may be controversial. Hence, while immunization agents prove to have multiple benefits, such as increased population immunity, there [...]
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  • Words: 400

Vaccines: Arguments in Support of Immunization

The system remembers the microorganism and fights efficiently to eradicate it from the body. Vaccine side effects are rare and mild, and they do not last long compared to the symptoms of the actual disease.
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Sepsis: Emergency Condition in Prehospital Settings

The condition stems from the immune system's inadequate reactions to infection, is recognized by using simple screening tools, and can be managed with the help of fluid replacement, sepsis source control, and pharmaceutical treatments.
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Hepatitis B: Prevention and Health Promotion Strategies

The research determines the importance of nursing planning and interventions to attain the existing goals and how they can influence communities and populations' health. For this reason, the significance of the topic and the necessity [...]
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  • Words: 3107

The COVID-19 Vaccine Injection

Furthermore, it does not matter if a vaccine is entirely composed of the allergen or the precursor for the body to produce the antigen.
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  • Words: 753

“An Outbreak of the Irrational” Article by Dzubay

Sarah Dzubay uses the article "An Outbreak of the Irrational" to examine how the current 2015 nationwide measles outbreak raised public health issues by informing reluctant parents about the advantages of immunization for their children.
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Governmental Control Regarding Vaccines

Moreover, the development of new health issues might be transferred to the older generation, and the treatment might not be found, causing more deaths.
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Immunization and Health Promotion

The next one is Human papillomavirus, which is done in 2 or three doses before the age of 27. The seventh vaccine is Pneumococcal, which should be taken once before the age of 65 and [...]
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Major Components of an Immune System

The primary components of an immune system include the bone marrow, the thymus, the spleen, the lymphatic system, antibodies, and white blood cells.
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Flaviviruses and Influenza Vaccination

Flaviviruses cause the flu, a frequently diagnosed illness that can occasionally extend to the bronchi, sinuses, and throat. In contrast to a cold, the flu typically comes on rapidly and is frequently accompanied by fever.
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Leaky Gut Syndrome and Immunological Disorders

People choose to focus on a few areas in life and disregard the others, and it is incredibly unusual to find someone who actually attempts to be holistic in their approach to health and well-being.
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Aspects of Rheumatoid Arthritis

There is evidence that inflammation and the formation of adhesion molecules in the synovium occur before the emergence of systemic autoantibodies in RA.
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Vaccination of Indigenous Population in Queensland

The CDC evaluation model is used in the obtaining of the program policies in healthcare and sickness arresting. The engagement of stakeholders is the first step where the Australian Government Department of Health and the [...]
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  • Words: 3286

Allergic Rhinitis: Dianostic and Treatment

Allergic rhinitis is an intermittent or persistent inflammation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract, characterized by nasal congestion, discharge, itching, sneezing, and a combination of several symptoms is possible.
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The COVID-19 Vaccination Programs

The article upholds the importance of understanding the needs of the targeted population to develop messages that are relevant in personal and social contexts to increase intentions and willingness for the covid-19 vaccine uptake. Nature, [...]
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The Thymulin Hormone as a Therapeutic Agent

Some extra studies showed that the therapeutic strategy which can be found in the genes' therapy of Thymulin can be employed to prevent some alterations in the endocrine system and also in the metabolic systems [...]
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Characteristics of Allergic Contact Dermatitis

It is known that "allergic contact dermatitis is caused by a delayed-type hypersensitivity response to contact allergens. Patients must then be provided with practical behavioral modifications to help decrease the inflammatory response of this disease.
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Individual Rights and Vaccination Policy

Giubilini asserts that explaining the importance of immunization to the parents might minimize their fears and they will eventually accept it. Vaccination protects individuals and society against the adverse effects of diseases such as measles.
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The HIV/AIDS Situation in India

Most of the initial cases had occurred through heterosexual sex; but at the end of the 1980s, a rapid spread of HIV was observed among injecting drug users in Manipur, Mizoram and Nagaland. An explosion [...]
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The COVID-19 Vaccine mRNA-1273

We all remember the shock of the first months of the pandemic, and the new infection made people see the vulnerability of healthcare systems worldwide.
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HIV in Saudi Arabian Children Analysis

For a long time, this society has considered those who are suffering from HIV as adulterous and are not living according to the teachings of the Quran.
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Children’s Vaccination and Immunization in Sweden

According to the existing research and pieces of evidence concerning the issue of children's vaccination and immunization, the aim of the above-mentioned procedures is to ensure that the child will not contract a specific disease [...]
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 621

Medical Microbiology and Immunology: Vibrio Cholera

Polymorphism in the LPLUNC1 gene, which is associated with increased susceptibility to cholera, increases the risk of infection. Vibrio cholera in the intestines is excreted with each diarrhea to the environment, hence rapidly spreading to [...]
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HIV From a Social Sciences Perspective

In the US, the disease was initially associated with gays only but in the recent past, it is has been claiming many lives in the country and other parts of the world. The first social [...]
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Addressing the Needs of HIV Patients

According to the latest report published on the subject matter, the therapy provided to the patients in question implies that the family members should take an active part in the process of managing the disorder [...]
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  • Words: 573

Immunization in the US: Cost of Wrong Choice Is High

Indeed, the issue does seem incredibly tricky, with the clear guidelines stressing the necessity to provide the population with vaccination from a specific list of diseases, on the one hand, and the rapidly emerging arguments [...]
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Immunization: Debunking Vaccine Myths

Vaccines trigger infections: In many cases, children develop symptoms of the disease that the vaccine ought to prevent once they obtain the vaccinations.
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The Role of Cytokines and Their Mechanism of Action

Since cytokines have different functions in the immune response, proinflammatory cytokines are cytokines that enhance inflammation. During the inflammatory response, cytokines activate leucocytes and stimulate the production of cell receptors, which are central in the [...]
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The Echinacea Purpurea Plant for Medicinal Purpose

Echinacea purpurea is a flowering plant mainly found in the native area of eastern North America. The plant was found to grow in areas of low density and can survive in tough weather conditions both [...]
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  • Words: 705

Transmission Based Precautions

Transmission-based precautions are some of the measures that doctors take to prevent the transmission of these diseases. Some of these infectious infections are a result of any exposure of the respiratory membrane to some secretions [...]
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  • Words: 1141

Researching the Humoral Immunity

During the secondary response, there is a rapid rise in the concentration of antibodies reaching its peak within a very short period due to the presence of memory cells Natural immunity refers to any immunity [...]
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Salmonellosis: Signs, Treatment, Prognosis

However, the true number of the infections may not be well-known and may even be more than twenty times greater for the reason that there is no reporting of the cases that may be mild.
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Hepatitis A: Signs, Treatment, Prognosis

The moment an individual is infected with this disease and the immune system has fought the hepatitis A virus successfully; this individual will never be infected again since his or her body is now permanently [...]
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Risks for HIV&AIDS in Juvenile Detention

The participants in this study willingly shared their perceptions and experience of risk for HIV/AIDS within the context of their social and ecological environments and, in so doing, embodied other models of interaction and behavior [...]
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  • Words: 641

Psychoneuroimmunology: The Mind and Body Connections

Psychoneuroimmunology refers to the study of the interconnection of consciousness, the Central Nervous System- CNS and the defense system of the body and the implications that the interconnection has towards physical health.
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Combining Efforts to Combat HIV and AIDS

The difference in health care systems and standards of health care resources available in different parts of the world, greatly affect the course of the disease in individuals and groups.
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Graves Disease: Medical Case Assessment

The state of hyperthyroidism causes very many neurological and psychological complications which compromise the physical and social competencies of the patient. We took the nephew to the hospital and the doctor made a diagnosis that [...]
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  • Words: 824

Research Into the Causes of HIV

Though HIV is still incurable in modern days, one of the problems that people in slow developing countries face is high death rate from HIV due to the lack of funds for purchasing effective medication [...]
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  • Words: 747

Clinical Virology Review: Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B refers to inflammation in the liver while Hepatitis B virus is the important cause of Hepatitis. Acute and chronic Hepatitis B is a major health concern and is capable of leading to complications [...]
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Concepts of Culture and Disease Paper: AIDS

However, in general, African governments and non-governmental organizations with the help of the United Nations Department of AIDS, UNAids, continue to educate Africans on the spread, symptoms, and other AIDS factors. In sub-Saharan Africa, numerous [...]
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Rapid Strep Streptococci Infections

Bacteria grown from a throat swab taken at the time of examination indicated gram positive Beta hemolytic bacteria Based on the presented data of the patient's primary examination and the basic symptoms reported to the [...]
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Influenza, Swine Flu, SARS and Immunity

The US and the Northern countries are getting ready for a second wave of the H1N1 infections that could affect many people and lead to many more being hospitalized, thousands dead and closure of businesses [...]
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Regulatory T Cells (Tregs) and Immune System

There is therefore a need to fully understand the mechanism that allows Tregs to inhibit the hyperactivity of T cells that can be both beneficial as well as cause significant damage to the human body.
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The Problem of Tuberculosis in South Africa

Consequently, high treatment interruption rates, the HIV epidemic, low cure rates have contributed to the emergence of multi drug resistance tuberculosis in South Africa; this has been blamed on the adoption of inappropriate treatment programmes [...]
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Bacteria Infectious Diseases: Strep Throat

Practitioners need to closely follow the current research about infectious pathogens to suggest the most effective and safe treatment to the patients. Further analysis is necessary to understand the dynamics of infectious disease development and [...]
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The Concept of the Current COVID-19 Pandemic

Nevertheless, COVID-19 is not the first pandemic the world has faced, even in the 21st century. Similarly to the majority of phenomena, globalization has its advantages and disadvantages.
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Aspects of Childhood Diseases

In my opinion, to some factors that may be contributing to an increased incidence of childhood allergies and asthma belong the state of the environment and people's lack of responsibility for the health of others.
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The Problem of Refusing Immunization

Since the main reason for refusing immunization is the spread of misinformation, the following is a list of preventable infectious disease outbreaks in the US in 2018-2020.
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Role of Nurses in Prevention Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

Consequently, competencies of advanced nurses are necessary for this purpose, since their work is vital for the treatment and rehabilitation of patients and organizational skills are sufficient and useful for building collaboration within the staff.
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The Immune System: Definition and Importance

All foreign substances to the body are called antigens, and they can be of both external and internal origin. Finally, the cell-mediated response is a delayed hypersensitivity reaction and can lead to complete tissue destruction.
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Shuga’ TV Series: Reasons to Watch

These stations are Kenyan citizen, Nation Television and Kenya Television Network."The series aims to lift the lid on the reckless sex lives and loves that many Kenyan youths and their partners live".
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1151
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