Economics Essay Examples and Topics. Page 31

With the current economic pressures that have come to the fore, the need to close the aspirational gap between the haves and the have not's has become very urgent.

Producer surplus refers to the price that the producer sells his product above the market price, this flow down to the owners of the factors used to produce the products, but in a purely competitive [...]

Relevant points: The articles suggest that the shortage in gasoline is due to the disruptions caused by the Hurricane in the oil drilling and refining areas of the Gulf of America.

Inflation can be defined as a persistent rise in the general level of prices or alternatively, a persistent fall in the value of money.

He outlined a framework of the future course of events on which he based prescriptions for a strategy on the part of those who wished to change the nature of society.= The Communist Manifesto was [...]

First, the Citybank income may be forecasted, as there is exact data provided in the report: In 2004 17045 in 2005 24,589 in 2006 25538 The difference 2004/2005 composed 7544, 2005/2006 949./2 = 4246.

Discount rate of the Federal Reserve System of the United States is an interest rate that defines the value of direct lending charged to commercial banks by FRS of the U.S.

This is an economic example of a rightward shift in the demand curve. A movement along the demand curve is caused by a change in the price of the good or service.

This proposal is embodied in a joint submission to Australia's planning, housing, and local government ministers by various development lobby and professional interests, and coordinated by the Property Council of Australia."The Australian market had emerged [...]

After the years of the First World War, there was a new peak of emigration from Ireland to Argentina, particularly in the period during and after the Anglo- Irish war of and the Irish civil [...]

But the value of the Income is not derived from the value of the capital goods. On the contrary, the value of the capital is derived from the value of the Income".

In the long term, carbon tax can make the use of alternative energy sources the new norm and set the standard in stone.

The European Community was pursuing the establishment of monetary union and the United States was in the process of concluding the North American Free Trade Agreement.

The paper starts with the history of China and elucidates the entry of western capitalism into China in different stages, including the historic opium wars.

Ultimately, the price of gas at the pump is determined by the price of crude oil, federal and state taxes, costs of transporting in trucks and pipelines, and the desire of the owner to maximize [...]

In general, it can be said that taxable income is the portion of an individual's income that is the subject of taxation according to the laws that determine what is income and the taxation rate [...]

Apply the provisions of tax treaties in a fair and consistent manner; promote the fair sharing of taxing rights in tax treaties and the development of domestic laws; not promote or facilitate tax evasion or [...]

Thus the presence and operations of an international bank in the country can draw a significant impact on the banking scenario and the following discussion strives to trace these impacts of the international banks' operations [...]

The industrial economies have a major tendency to have technological innovation and also they usually specialize in manufacturing which serves as the basic need for the people living in those economies.

The idea was discovered when many of the banks and insurance companies found it less profitable to invest their money in particular areas within the US, to keep it simple and clear there were red [...]

Since the volatility of the exchange rate does not necessarily imply instability in the economic activity, the choice of the regime for exchange rate plays a predominant role in define the level with which the [...]

Therefore in this study, an effort is being made to analyze some of the strengths and weaknesses of India from a globalization perspective.

This increased the level of exports and realized a positive change in the income flow of the county. The rise of the balance of payment deficit has resulted in a rise in the gross foreign [...]

The creation of customs union with Mercosur, and the renewal of capital inflows to Latin America highly changed the structure of Argentina firm's incentives; one of the most important consequences was due to a higher [...]

Due to the waves that were created by the said issue in different forms of media, the query can be considered important specifically in the study of the economic status and environment of the modern [...]

The discovery of wireless forms of communication by the Motorola Company has really enhanced the interconnectedness of people in the world by removing geographical distances.

Ideas like Liberty, Equality and Fraternity, liberalism and democracy, free trade, mass production and consumption of goods and the like began to change the life-style of the people.

It is one of the premier financial hubs in the world.the UK also houses some of the biggest companies in the world.

Generally, the aspect of economic growth and development by the developing countries in the relationship with the spending system of their national income is highly inadequate for optimal scales of economic development.

Barro and Gorden start with the idea that the monetary authority is a social welfare maximizer with control over the rate of inflation; objectives are defined over employment and inflation.

According to a report published by Point Topics, the major thrust is on technology and it is companies that use the latest technology, that prosper.

But on the whole, the global economy concerns not only unemployment and inflation, but also economic growth and displaced workers, increased government spending, reduced taxes, and a reduced deficit, and the tradeoff between capitalism and [...]

Instead, they are made to face inequalities because of the political backlash of a small minority of the economic elite around the world.

Many of us have accepted the challenges of globalization and have changed our lifestyles to suit the challenges and escape unscathed from the consequences.

The Arabs are faced with many challenges in the world of business due to their endless conflict with the rest of the world.

Furthermore, because of the undeserved taint from the First Unions and the present interest-rate concerns, Citigroup is a bargain for the growth-minded.

The reason for this has been primarily identified as to the experiences and the events the countries have had to face in the past century.

The goal of the pricing strategy is to maximize the difference between the cost incurred by the company and the value created for the customer.

The end of the 20th century was crucial for many economies in the world because of the increase in global processes and especially the globalization of economies.

William Adler closely examines the disrupted lives of the three women who occupy an assembly-line job as the job and its company moves from New Jersey to rural Mississippi and to Matamoros, Mexico, across the [...]

One important aspect of society that helps balance the needs and wants of the people is Economics, the social science that deals with goods and services.

It can also be used to refer to the struggle to reverse some of the classical liberal economic policies that dated back to the 19th and 18th centuries.

The once rated together with the African and Asia GDP pa capita has stepped up to a trillion-dollar nation joining the range of lesser economies in Europe. The weaknesses of the southern Korean developing model [...]

In general, wouldollarization' means the substitution of hard currency for the domestic currency as the medium of exchange, and above all as the store of value, in a large part of the domestic economy, so [...]

She believes difficulties the Americans are facing are genuine, and the economic inequality has only increased with the spread of globalization.

Generally, off-balance activities relate to banking activities with the characteristics of generating income to the bank without primarily affecting or been reflected in the balance sheet.

In the production of vacuum cleaners, we can not assume the production to have undergone market failure since we are talking about the change in the production system of the products made in the firm.the [...]

A remarkable feature in the trade aspects of Russia is the surge in the foreign trade volumes subsequent to the demise of the Soviet Union.

With the grass looking greener on the other side of the fence, utility managers are considering expansion. To do that, utility management must do two things: earn a return above the cost of common equity, [...]

Offer for sale is an invitation to apply for the shares in a company based on information contained in the prospectus. Offer for sale by prospectus-This is where shares are offered to the general public [...]

The major reason an Indian company specialized in the software of going abroad is the increase in cost, competition, and the nature of the aggressiveness of Indians.

In this essay I intend to briefly define globalization, explain the term nation state, describe how globalization is manifesting itself and discuss from three differing standpoints the impact that globalization is having in relation to [...]

The housing market in the UK is one of the most booming businesses as far as the finance sector is concerned. This has reduced the number of people owning property in the UK.

The gasoline demand is always high because it is one of the products that have no substitutes. The art of economy is to direct motivation towards specific goods and services.

The author suggests that the tea is purchased in bulk by the blender who are large companies and take up the task of packaging the product and they mark up the price by 50% and [...]

Also we will examine the Chinese stock market performance in relation to the rapid industrialization The table below gives a summary of the economic statistics of China.

In some countries, labor contracts are an important part of the objectives of the trade unions, as these contracts are discussed during the negotiations by the union leaders with the employers, and thus, play a [...]

At the end of the twentieth century, it gained popularity in the media and public and was applied to a variety of different phenomena.

The ability to choose between brands is one of the issues that is also associated with globalization and its impact on the business world.

Other researchers of globalization predict an end in the form of the inevitable Americanization of the whole world and the transformation of the cultural diversity of modern civilization into a unified system.

The member of the EP also advocates for free trade deals that can ensure the improvement of the trade relationship between the European Union and other countries such as the USA or China. The member [...]

Hernando de Sato, the Peruvian diplomat, in a thought-provoking book on capitalism, analyzes the reason why capitalism seems to work in some nations, mainly the ones in the West, and fails miserably in the rest [...]

Once this happens to the helium market, the following will happen to the market for sugar. If this report was indeed credible and it had the effect of reducing the desire for sugar consumption then [...]

The geographical spread of the areas now opened to the world's trade thus replicated the range of treaty ports at the peak of their growth in the late 20th century.

In authors' opinion the main lesson of the Taiwan economic crisis is inability of the state to play a role of mediator between national economy/civil society and global capitalism which becomes increasingly postindustrial and financial.

Such statistical methods as General Linear Model which is based on univariate and multivariate statistical procedures and the repeated measures were neglected in the discussed original research and article though they may have proved to [...]

In the initial opening of these transactions between the clients of banks and the banks, certain information is disclosed by the clients to the bank managements.

If the notion of a culture raises important questions about the relationship between the heterogeneous and the homogeneous, the idea that we do not know what information is might appear as less of an issue.

The original aims of the Federal arbitration legislation were to prevent strikes and lockouts, to provide for conciliation 'with a view to amicable agreement between the parties' or, in default of that, to settle disputes [...]

A significant component of the environmental study is the question of political risk. The majority of studies of dealing with political risk focus on determining the variables composing that specific risk, or aim to find [...]

The globalization promotes the exchange of economic and social values among people living in different parts of the world. Globalization has become a real force to bring freedom and improvements in the working of governments [...]

Corporate finance is an area of finance dealing with the financial decisions corporations make and the tools and analysis used to make these decisions.

The Article I in the Articles of Agreements of the IMF elucidates its purposes as to promote international monetary cooperation through a permanent institution which provides the machinery for consultation and collaboration on international monetary [...]

It was never intended to serve as a permanent international institution, and its lack of a treaty framework meant that it had no members, only "contracting parties." The institutional limitations of the GATT eventually led [...]

The time value of money refers to the idea that money available at the present time is worth more than the same amount in the future, due to its potential earning capacity.

This would affect the economy of the country since there would be a low supply of goods and services to the American market.

The paper looks in detail towards the contribution of FDI in the growth of developing nations and the role played by multinational firms in the fire-sale purchases.

The WTO Agreement not being a mere replacement of the GATT under the Uruguay Round of GATT Trade negotiations introduced a mundane institutional framework in order to conduct various trade relations among its members1. According [...]

As the most important this movie portrays that money reform is not an economic issue by a political one influenced by political interests of the parties and their preferences.

The Economist in a report stated, "The fall in the oil price has stopped for the moment. Or in other words, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded.' But if we look at [...]

The company is geared towards producing technological products and services that satisfy the desires and dreams of the people. The cultural aspect is the most basic determinant of an individual's needs and behaviour.

Thus, locating a gas-fired power plant at the end of a new pipeline, near electricity demand, improves the economy of scale in the transmission of natural gas. The efficiency of a gas-fired power plant varies [...]

The Ecology of Commerce is a critical analysis of the way we conduct our business and our society today. This will provide incentives for businesses to produce things in an environmentally sound way, and it [...]

However, the job cuts and losses that to an increase in the unemployment rate reduces the disposable income of white and blue-collar workers who are the major consumers in the USA economy.

Economists are experts in understanding the relations between global economic activities and the use of energy and, to some extent, about the possible feedback of climate change on the economic system.

The increase in real GDP in the first half of 2007 was the same as that in the second half of 2006: at an annual rate of 2.25%.

The extent of these linkages determines the size of the multiplier, i.e.the smaller the extent of the linkages, the smaller the size of the multiplier and vice versa.

The reason for the above statement is because the underlying principle behind this theory is that politics is rational and that there is a reasonable explanation for the actions of states in politics.

It is very important that the consumer is confident about the economy of the nation. As an individual, if I do that, I can contribute to the development of the economy.

The cost of capital is usually expressed as a percentage: the annual amount of dollars that the investor needs to be expressed as a percentage of the amount invested.

Nor was the dominant ideology appreciably affected by the novel and radical doctrines that penetrated the intellectual barriers of the nation in the early twentieth century, as the shift in the tide of immigration carried [...]

Therefore, re-purchase of the shares appeals to the managers of the company because it will allow the company uses the money to regenerate more money for the purpose of repurchase the shares in the future.

Given the relative lack of of pre-existing institutions designed to deal with hard-currency transactions and the rapid increase in foreign investment after the beginning of the transition, the evolution of of foreign investment and advice [...]

The significant expansion of the interstate banking sector leads to changes in the general organization of the banking system and the legislative sphere regulating it.

IASB found that IFRS is a better method of accounting as this will report all the relevant data to the users.

The major aim of international cooperation for development is to see to it that there is progress in needy nations. This is in relation to the overall policy management of the integral issues in international [...]

Inflation gap adjustment factor based on the gap between the inflation rate and a given target for inflation.output gap adjustment factor based on the gap between real GDP and potential real GDP."The two factors give [...]

This is an analytical as well as empirical study with a view to exploring the deficiencies and impediments in the way of effective operation and management of the Internal Revenue Service.

Nations more open to the world economy score above the less globalized countries in respect for the rule of law and protection of property rights.

The largest city in the Americas and the second biggest city in the world, Mexico has maximized and developed their resources which have led to such a high spot in terms of progress and income.

The topical investigation has revealed that consumers utilize brand name as an alternative for the reliability of the retailer in connection with the non-contractible features of the goods' stock, for instance one of the feature [...]

The chapter introduces the reader to complex problems in economic analysis and presents formulas to work with uniform series cash flows and arithmetic/geometric gradient cash flows.

Chapter 3, "Interest and Equivalence," focuses on explaining the role of accuracy in the engineering economy, including disbursement and the time value of money.

This paper discusses the current state of the US economy and outlines some of the problems that have caused the GDP to face a decline in recent times.

The following are some of the effects experienced in America as a result of the use of credit cards. 8 million bankruptcies in 2004 owing to the introduction of credit cards".

One of the aims of the present research is to review achievements of financial strategy in the Euro area and offer modifications that would augment the association among words and actions; rationalize the realization that [...]

Nevertheless, the amount of foreign aid to Africa tends to increase and allows the poorest African countries to escape the poverty trap.

Disability insurance is the type of insurance that provides you with financial security when you are unable to work and earn an income due to an accident or illness.

The paper will discuss the impact of initial conditions on the performance of transition economies and the influence of different policies on these countries and their economic activities.

Ireland today being named as 'Celtic Tiger' for the economic boom it has experienced from 1990s to 2001 and then from 2003 to 2006, which has changed the fate of this poor economy to be [...]

The warranty for a new car usually consists of the "bumper-to-bumper" and "powertrain" warranties. Another way out is to pay the service of a car dealer but there is a great chance to be tricked [...]

The current uncertainties in the financial market are a hinder to promote investment. But it is hard to discount the impact of ethics in investing.

The theory suggests that the level of employment is determined by the aggregate demand or how much money is spent and not by the cost of labor. Fiscal policy is the use of government expenditure [...]

Generally, the New York state has one of the few sources of natural and unfiltered water in the U.S. Watersheds have been in the fore front in the creation of job opportunities in New York.

This gave rise to the operation gatekeeper, which in the 1990s emerged as a platform that gathered the political, social, and cultural interest of the U.

In reality, the task and role of a hit man are to lead foreign companies and states to bankruptcy because of too high loans and interest rates they cannot afford.

The theoretical premises of neoliberal policies were elaborated in 70-s by the group of scholars closely associated with the interests of international monopoly capital which sought to debunk the so-called welfare state in the West [...]

Hyperinflation in economics is used to refer to a condition whereby there is inflation that is out of control. The main cause of hyperinflation is a rapid and massive increase in the money supply.

The EU Competitiveness Council met in February this year worked towards finding key solutions to the problem with the competitive process: "The Competitiveness Council's key issues paper covers key measures in the area of investment [...]

The broad intentions of Post Washington Consensus were in terms of introducing a new world economic order, based upon the principles of neo-liberalism, a progressive oriented theory, seeking to "promote the kind of society & [...]