Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 23

The main use of coal in New Zealand is in the production of electric energy. Timber production in the lumbering industry has also used coal as the chief source of energy.

With the help of a pipette, a measure of 100 L of E.coli culture was spread at the surface of plates of minimal medium agar.

The results reveals the existence of SMOM in all the cases studied healthy subjects and ill patients in the form of fatty acids, phenyl-carbonic components, aldehyde substances, and alcohol, which are never usually synthesized by [...]

The hierarchical classifications can also be applied to the tree, while phylum, classes, orders, and the other elements of the taxonomy are represented by various locations in the branches In addition to the described elements, [...]

This type of test can also be used in situations where a highly skewed population is present as opposed to the parametric type of statistical test.

If the personal beliefs that the premises institutes the truth of the conclusion due to logic or some mathematical process, then the argument is deductive.adds "if the person believes that the premises shows the truth [...]

The hypothesis of this study is to demonstrate that during this 21st century the attitude of the students toward learning has changed a lot.

The arches of the foot are of particular importance by virtue of being tasked with the responsibility of allowing the foot to support the total weight of the body in an upright position with the [...]

In the determination of the concentration of proteins in different body tissues, we carried out various laboratory experiments; in which various body tissues were tested for protein content.

The method involves the extraction of the alkaloids from their combination with the Meconic acid in the opium poppy. And for continuous parenteral administration of morphine, the preferred route is subQ infusion.

Large values of the variance denote large dispersions, which implies the mean of the data set is not a good representation of the observed data. It also shows there is even dispersion from the mean [...]

He performed several experiments as a novice of pharmacist during his spare time and in the end was able to detach the active substance, organic alkaloid, from the gum produced by the opium poppy. This [...]

The p-1 method is used to factor primes for instance p & q such that n = p*q and avoid weaknesses in the implementation of the algorithm.

The test is concerned with the degree of the relationship between the two or more variables and the direction of the relationship.

In order to crash the prey, crocodiles have very sharp teeth and powerful muscles for holding the prey tightly within the jaws. The size of a crocodile depends on its ancient species.

The first pattern is a central business district, in this pattern the shape has been affected by the natural topography of the city of Makkah.

As the population of the world increases on a daily basis, it is becoming more and more important for researchers and other stake holders such as government bodies and members of the medical community to [...]

It would be important in this report to analyze the chemical reaction nature of the wastes involved and expected effects to the environment keeping in mind the stream aquatic life and the human livelihood downstream.

The Commission studied the 9-year-old Constellation Program, the human spaceflight program within NASA and found it to be totally inadequate to render possible the realization of any goals of human space exploration. Consequently, the President [...]

The results of the research proved the scholarly idea that P and F1 flies displayed far fewer mutations than F2 ones, which is due to the genetic peculiarities of Drosophila flies' development.

Segregated by bank group and criterion variable, the correlation-based shortlist of independent variables are as shown in tables 1 to 3 below and overleaf.

The outcome of the results was based on Sensitivity, Stability and Precision as the three parameters that facilitated the analysis of Enterococcus species into two sets of media for selectivity determination.

It is stored in the substances of the cells like carbohydrates, proteins and lipids, and is released through the interaction with oxygen.

Among the first of the core, findings is that being married or a single parent does not seem to raise the odds of work-study conflict though this conclusion may have been weakened by the fact [...]

Since the transfer takes place in a reaction there is always emission of energy. It is the main distinction in genome.

The sample which implied using chilled water has shown the latest initial, and effect of retardation) and final set ). 015 for the warm water sample, and 0.

The article under consideration is called CuOx TiO2 Photocatalysts for Production from Ethanol and Glycerol Solutions and is dedicated to providing and seeking solutions for the cleaner methods for energy production.

The three reasons that Iran has become the first dictator country in the world are the absence of basic freedom, censorship of the media, and women's rights.

Lewis' language and the art of comparison he uses, bring this book to a height where it can be proudly called Poetry of Biology.

One of the main classes of vertebrate tissues is the nervous tissue. Glial cells are responsible for development of myelin sheath and preservation of homeostasis in the neurons.

The first mentioning of shape memory materials was with the discovery of martensite in 1890, which was the first step for phenomenal discovery of the shape memory effect.

No study of physics is complete without a reference to Albert Einstein and his general theory of relativity that revolutionized the notions of space and time and the fresh understanding of gravity.

One alternative is a company that is offering a discount for every dollar amount spent on the purchase, while the other alternative is a company that is offering a discount for every dollar amount spent [...]

The na ve T cells in the secondary lymphoid; when they encounter an antigen presented on MHC of dendritic cells, they differentiate and proliferate into effector T cells, CD8 or CD4 T cells depending on [...]

The microbes that stick on the surface of the epithelial cells and the tooth do so with the aid of a biofilm. The pharmacist was the custodian of the information pertaining to the identity of [...]

The recent scholarly findings prove that invasions of Homo sapiens to the Austronesian and American continents were the major factors that conditioned the extinction of numerous animal species.

Some of those outstanding responses that attempt to define biotechnology include the application of integration of biology and technology, a promising field that deals with using organisms, and a field of science that uses biological [...]

It should be pointed out that the charge of the buffer is never equal to that of one of the proteins.

The question of the origin of life has been of great interest to many and this has led to the creation and evolution theory.

This work entails developing a catalyst coupled with the construction of a good reformer in the field of catalysis. The catalyst is released at the end of the reaction and may be used again.

This study though is trying to show the synergism between the UV-B and low genetic diversity as possible proof of the hypothesis that the UV-B could be the possible cause of declining amphibian populations.

A slide cover slip was placed on top and then the slide was observed under bright-field microscopy at the different magnifications of the microscope.

Introduction gives the importance of the study, defends the model used in the study, and states the hypothesis and description of the experimental design.

The previous working hypothesis that TFs either bind perfectly to a sequence motif or do not bind at all meant that the analysis of ChIP data made use of a digital model such that all [...]

For the SANS data, Intensity patterns for samples and appropriate backgrounds were collected using a wavelength of 6 with a wavelength spread, change in / , of 0.15.

Population attributes are computed as a study foundation in the group study design. Therefore, the cohort study design can be used to research the efficacy of infant immunization momentum in New York City.

In the analysis for the logical model, he takes a case why the priest is thought to cause childbed fever when he enters the sick person's ward with the bell rang or not rang, there [...]

For the fuel cell to operate continuously the reactants must flow into the cell, and the products out of the cell and the electrolyte must remain within the cell.

Development and application of High-resolution thin-film magnetic field probe has been in the centre of research in the past few decades because of the major significant, that high-resolution thin field magnetic can contribute for debugging [...]

This article gives a description of the value of different methods of asymmetric hydrogenation and summary of results achieved during the experiments and further perspectives in this sphere of study.

By revealing the information about the details of photosynthesis, Gust encourages people to investigate and to develop the innovated techniques thus applying them to the problem solution in the different spheres of life.

After discovering that matter is made of small particles, scientists got the interest to study the characteristics of these small particles relative to the huge bodies that they constitute. The measure of energy in particles [...]

The major topic addressed by the article is the impact of natural selection, developmental process, and genetic makeup on the variations and existence of organic diversity. This will be useful in understanding the process of [...]

Specific heat capacity is the measure of the heat energy In physics, energy is a scalar physical quantity that describes the amount of Work_ that can be performed by a force. The study of the [...]

Laser is one of the latest technological innovations, which uses simulated light emissions for the illumination of tissues. This happens due to the fact that a laser beam can provide energy, which is essential in [...]

His main contributions were as follows: chemical changes like fermentation from the vital activities of yeasts and bacteria, a demonstration that air contains micro-organisms, the discovery of anaerobic life and terms aerobic and anaerobic, and [...]

This theory states that wings developed from a section of the legs of wingless insects. According to Carpenter, wings developed from gills through the evolution of gene expression with similarities between winged and wingless insects.

The challenge that arises here is the understanding of how the selection is acting on the sex ratio of invertebrates. Other secondary sources of information that were used included the searching of the web and [...]

For determining the mass of acetylsalicylic acid in 500 mg placebo and control the following calculations will be assumed to be done: Placebo 0.

The study of the morphological and anatomical characteristics of the various organs is very important for the biological study of the plant's functioning and processes.

Warwick Anderson additionally states that the history of aboriginal health requires understanding of both the impact of colonization and the beginning of white nation-state.

The scientific method refers to a collection of techniques that can be effectively used to explore and investigate the observations of a particular occurrence to be able to answer questions and acquire new knowledge about [...]

The theory of prebiotic soup seemed to fill in the gap when Miller passed the electricity through the mixture of "water, methane, hydrogen, and ammonia" and obtained the "soup" in which the primitive life forms [...]

Men are twice as likely to be the victim of an assault or a robbery and 50 percent more likely to experience some crime of theft.

The national Trust manages the cliffs and foreshore and it is under the supervision of the Environment and Heritage Service of the Department of the Environment of the Northern Ireland.

Here the stimulus is the thirst instinct which gives the brain the message that the fluid levels need to be adjusted to maintain healthy metabolism, the brain then sends messages to the muscles and other [...]

This is the data analysis of the population growth of the population in the states of the USA, which are organized in the table.

The fact that the fecundity in the cichlid is low and the large size of the eggs indicates that there is a high level of investment by the parents in every offspring.

There is a concept called "selection" where the drugs can eliminate those that have no resistance to the antibiotic and leave behind those that have developed resistance to the bacteriolytic effect of the drug.

It is the nucleus that contains the DNA of the donor. Its DNA structure is similar to the donor."The blastocyst is then transferred to the uterus of a surrogate mother".

The germinal epithelium was a preferred term over OSE because this outer ovarian epithelium was assumed to be the source of germ cells in embryos and adults, and besides this, pre-follicular and granulosa cells that [...]

In addition to that George explored such issue as the theory of probability and he tried to apply his principles. Nonetheless, it should be taken into consideration that he did not elaborate his argument, and [...]

In the chromosomes, DNA is organized and compacted by chromatin proteins. The interaction of DNA and other proteins is guided by compact structures.

Germ line gene manipulation is the alteration of genomic content of zygotes or gametes by inserting genes into the Genome of Germ Cells.

In the place of the leaves the plant has thorns which are used to protect the plant from its predators and help in conserving water for the plant as it does not lose water in [...]

DNA fingerprinting, also known as genetic fingerprinting or DNA profiling is a method used to identify a specific individual. DNA fingerprinting is used to determine the parents of a person i.e.establish paternity.

The net effects of the programme under evaluation can be assessed using regression analysis, by attributing part of the changes observed to explanatory variables, while the remaining effects are attributed to the programme.

Reaction 4: The debate whether mathematics could be treated as a language needs to be seen in the context of the fact that in certain cases, it deals with codified quantitative data which has very [...]

This investigation proves the hypothesis that water expands anomalously when cooled and increases in volume as it nears its freezing point of zero degree Celsius.

This paper elaborates the living conditions of the marine fungi, the studies that have been done so far on them, and the possibilities for the future finally discussing the results of the study being done [...]

The epidemiology of the infection is spread in the world evenly though in some of the parts there is only one form of Anthrax, for instance in the United States of America and therefore our [...]

It also exists in minute amounts in traces in ores of gold, copper, and lead."As a mineral, silver crystallizes in the cubic system.

After treating the outer membrane proteins with tetracycline or ampicillin and determining the differential properties for resistance offered at different concentrations of tetracycline minimum inhibitory concentration 10 and ampicillin 10. Results showed at the MICs [...]

Such pathogenic bacteria are transferred into the human body through milk intake, and at times antibiotics that are administered for the treatment of infection do not succeed in destroying the pathogens, causing a threat to [...]

Other causes of skin cancer include; family history of skin cancer, personal history of the disease, over exposure to the sun, history of sunburn early in life, large moles, freckles and light skin complexity. The [...]

The choice of methodology in trying to understand problems in aquarium manufacturing is very crucial in identifying the real problems that need to be addressed in the research for the company to achieve the expected [...]

The main features of the Cimino & Campbell et al are: It should be multipurpose-The vocabulary should be multipurpose i.e.it should be able to take care of the many purpose for which it may be [...]

However this is not seen in Drosophila as there is no crossing over in the male but inversions are seen more than translocations and fertility is decreased with single chromatid exchanges.

Although it can be conveniently stated that the adequacy, abundance and reliability of the global food supply has a major role to play in the enhancement of human life, in the long run, they influence [...]

Photos clearly showed the importance of hox genes in the process of hindbrain development and revealed the necessity of calcium in the environment and nutrition of zebrafish.

The acceptance of western scientific paradigm and the plethora of alternative therapies suggest that there is the likelihood of a convergence between the alternative medicines and the conventional treatments.

A study on the increased rate of crime in adult offspring due to maternal smoking during pregnancy would throw light on the association between the maternal smoking and behavioral patterns of the off springs.

Each laboratory pair performed a Gram stain using their culture tube to determine the relative proportion of these bacteria at the beginning of the experiment. The significant decline in abundance of gram positive bacteria at [...]

Prior to comparing Hindu-Arabic and Babylonian numeral systems, it is of the crucial importance for us to give the definition to such notion as number, because it can be interpreted from several points of view.

What is the effect of different shampoos on the growth of bacteria on different hair types? 9 Petri dishes Agar gel Cotton buds Three different shampoos Test tubes Droppers Test tube rack Labels

This research will concentrate with the biological studies of the oceans which generally refer to the study of the ecological characteristics, social and environmental interactions of the aquatic organisms in the marine.

Glucose and galactose are the two simple sugars transported in the intestinal tract and the disaccharides are sugars such as sucrose and lactose which are made from the combination of two simple sugars.

There are a number of companies which stand on the top bracket of the biotechnology research, however, Boigen, Genzyme, Amgen, Genentech, and Monsanto are the largest of the companies in the U.S.

Cloning is now considered to be an efficient means to grow plants in being the result of vegetative propagation while seeds are the result of the natural reproductive phenomenon of plants.

In 1979, Ray and Pat engaged Alvar Carlson, who was a professor of geography at as the editor in charge of the journal of cultural geography at the BSGU.

Further developments in the field of energy use began with the sources such as wind, biomass, and hydropower and these were the only sources of energy for humans for thousands of years.

The results showed that the rate of release of oxygen determined the rate of rising of the leaf segment subject to utilization of carbon dioxide proving that the evolution of oxygen could be used to [...]

The instrument performing the emission of the sound waves and the recording of their bouncing back is referred to as the transducer and the medical practitioner generally gently presses the transducer against the skin of [...]

The fundamental theory of the study proposed that the time, space, and opportunity of the fishes were the main determinates of the reproductive pattern of male fishes in the context of sperm competition.

When the solution is treated with an acid, the H+ ions in the acid will add to the COO- to form COOH. The electrode of a pH meter is placed in the solution and the [...]

The color of the acosphores is not the same and is varied, where some of the acosphores are seen as black, while the others appear as white.

However, the fundamental question lies in the paradox of the beginning of Life on earth. It dealt in particularities of life, and after identifying the particularities of the life of organisms, the next step was [...]

One of the major heath care issues is that a great number of people cannot get instantaneous access to medical services as many of them live in remote villages or reservations while physician medical clinics [...]

The nucleotides join to one another by covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate of the next. The sequence of nucleotides in the DNA strand can be different and vary in [...]

Hence, in the second half of the twentieth century the most of the attention was concentrated on revealing the secret of a gene.

Superstring theory is one of the theories that offered or opened the door to clear many of the misgivings the scientists have regarding the universe.

It has been a fascinating journey of humanity in the quest for knowledge by applying his inquisitive mind and experimentation across a range of disciplines that have led to the present-day understanding of the atoms [...]

In mammals, three forms are known, GnRH-I, GnRH-II, and the salmon GnRH. Both groups of synthetic analogs also down-regulate the expression of GnRH receptors and initiate the internalization of the cell surface receptors to the [...]

By and large, there is a general agreement that molecular events are involved in the storage of information in the nervous system. It is about to differentiate different kinds of memory, one which is short-term [...]

In the article to summarize, the authors recognized that one way genomics affect biology is the possibility of identifying and studying how the characteristics affecting fitness, a key issue in natural selection, are genetically based.

It is due to the presence of traces of the element boron that the diamond has its blue color. However, to perceive this band a certain amount of energy is required to excite the electrons.

Based on this idea and the observation that the absence of flight is beneficial to some species of stoneflies the researchers asked the question if insects lose flight before they lose their wings.

This system was adopted and used in England until the 17th century and many continue to use this system still. Yet another innovation in the number system was the negative numbers.

The main question being asked and analyzed in the research is how selection occurs, how it contributes to evolution processes, and three different modes of selection.

The theory of evolution has been added to his account of the contributions as he has been the one reviewing the work by Lamarck and Darwin.