Medical Ethics Essay Examples and Topics. Page 6
The secrecy of the individual information about the patients is the primary issue in the ethics of medicine since every person has a legal right for the protection of personal health data.
The association seems to recognize the significance of updating information and it encourages the readers of the Code to check the website for new information on the topic.
The interviewee outlined the major strategies used to handle ethical dilemmas in the healthcare facility. The supervisor will be required to assess the impact of the ethical or legal dilemma.
On the other end of the spectrum, those against commercialization point towards the unethical nature of selling organs to the highest bidder which would restrict the availability of a much needed resource to a select [...]
The topic in question was chosen due to the obvious conflict between the interests of the patient and the population, in general, which medical ethics supposedly protects, and the interests of the provider, who is [...]
The case of Gonzales vs.the State of Oregon was the beginning during which it was proved that licensed doctors had the right to prescribe drugs for use in physician-assisted suicide to the patients that had [...]
The case of Terri Schiavo is an example of the burden the lack of Will puts on the family of the testator.
Euthanasia is the deliberate termination of life with the intention of relieving a patient from pain and suffering. If the prognosis of a patient is gloomy, medical care providers may find it more compassionate to [...]
The main aim is to reduce the lifetime of a patient who is terminally ill. There is a deep mistrust of the motivations that fuel euthanasia.
Moreover, in the twelfth century, another Arabic physician, Avenzoar dissected animals and established animal testing experiment in testing surgical processes prior to their application to man. Trevan in 1927 to evaluate the effectiveness of digitalis [...]
According to the patient, the psychiatrist that he was meant to see did not meet him and did not explain the reasons for that.
The government should also support these heroes in order to achieve their goals in life. The practice should also be legal in order to avoid every unnecessary amputation.
In general, there is little evidence from the parents to proof that the girl wanted to have children and whether she wanted to have children after her death.
In spite of the fact the Obama administration realized some actions to overcome the problem, it is necessary to examine the other approaches to resolving the issue to respond to the associated ethical concerns and [...]
Although the concerns of the opponents of using embryonic stem-cell are genuine, it is essential to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the research before grading the process as unethical.
For the researcher to address the ethical issue raised and probably continue with the study, there is a need for a bit of modification to be done especially in study design.
The general principles require psychologists to be aware of their limitations and offer only those services they are qualified to provide.
In twentieth century, various agencies erupted to address the practice of euthanasia such as Voluntary Euthanasia Legislation Society in 1935, which was advocating for its legalization in London and the National Society for the Legalization [...]
I am going to defend that a fetus is a human being from the time of conception and thus deserves respect and should be provided help until it comes out of the womb of the [...]
Abortion is the choice of a woman who bears the child and any decision to terminate the pregnancy by a woman is in a way a suicide she commits even to her 'self'.
The major ethical issues raised by the use of these devices include the safety of the interventions, and possible alterations of the identity and personality of the subjects.
They have shown reduction by performing the experiments in a way that will reduce the number of animals, the discomfort they may feel and the pain.
For instance, if a woman from a given community is raped and gets pregnant, it is worth noting that the woman and the unborn child will be called names and scolded; this ultimately depicts a [...]
In addition, the principal challenge in the health care sector is the implementation of the processes that ensures that conflicts are managed in a fair and just manner.
It is implied that the healthcare professionals should be totally motivated to participate in the project as it is their duty to seek for constant improvement of their knowledge and skills.
Z and talking to her face to face, he highlighted the benefits and risks of the surgery in writing form. In this case, the surgeon did not ascertain the clinical adverse effects of the surgery [...]
The use of advance medical directives in the Western countries is discussed as the possibility to resolve many ethical and legal questions in relation to incurable patients, and the practice is explained from the point [...]
This ensures that the beneficiaries own the entire process of the study, project or policy and that they give their consent for the study to advance.
The complexity of the healthcare industry is based on the diversity in the number of healthcare conditions and the healthcare needs for these ailments, the moral dilemmas in the provision of healthcare, the modalities of [...]
Compared to Fero et al.'s key CT skills of autonomous interventions, clinical judgment, and analysis and interpretation of problems, Robert and Petersen identify risk estimation, and analysis and evaluation of diagnosis as the key aspects [...]
According to the authors of the study, death is defined as, "the irreversible loss of the integrated and coordinated life of the person as a single living organism".
In the case of the Medicaid system, the states that decided to maintain their 'legacy' systems benefited more than those states that decided to create a new system.
The are supporters of the idea that only God has the right to take human's life, on the other hand, the sufferings of the person may be unbearable and they may ask for euthanasia to [...]
Emotional support is also concerned with the kind of information given to patients and how the information is conveyed. It is equally significant to underscore the role of information in handling breast cancer patients immediately [...]
Another addendum to the controversy on the legality of existence of ethics is the diversification of the public health ethics into two major ideologies, the professional ethics and the applied ethics.
Even without the socialization process, it is arguably possible for a female to be born in a male body and vice versa as indicated by Dreger On a biological perspective however, a third angle into [...]
Euthanasia or mercy killing as it is informally referred is the act of ending a person life if it is deemed to be the only way to help a person get out of their suffering.
Before settling down on the conclusion of the need to adopt the practice of euthanasia in our state, it is important to visit some basic aspects that are very key in the issue of euthanasia.
Pharmaceutical companies depend on doctors to make sales of their drugs by frequent prescriptions of their drugs to the patients. This means that the doctors may make a given prescriptions to their patients so as [...]
Based on the arguments presented in this discussion, it suffices to mention that withdrawing or withholding of nutrition and hydration remains a controversial issue.
To reduce the negative effects of the ethical challenges for nurses and to follow the interests of the patients, it is significant to use the principles fixed in the Position Statement of ARN on the [...]
As such, strikes offer nurses the opportunity to improve their working conditions as well as nursing care for patients and the local community.
For instances, the combined efforts of the practitioners resulted into improvement in medical education, an organization in the field especially with the adoption of code of ethics, regulation of the licensure in the area, stigmatization [...]
This choice can also "snowball" into a political event if the government steps in to control the access to abortion, and the "terms" involved and required when terminating a pregnancy.
In this case, however, the mother wants to procure an abortion due to the fact that the fetus is female. Among the few benefits that may accrue to procuring an abortion in this case is [...]
The World Health Organization defines Genetic Testing as "DNA analysis to determine the carrier status of an individual; to diagnose a present disease in the individual; or to determine the individual's genetic predisposition to developing [...]
As the number of studies increases, the results, effects and outcomes of patient-provider communication, there is still a much research to be done in the field.
To begin with, medical ethics must focus on the rights of the patient in light of the medical condition the patient is suffering from.
This paper states that medical errors have a number of underlying causes, including the fallibility of medical personnel, uncertainty of medical knowledge and imperfection of organizational systems, and pays special attention to the negative outcomes [...]
One of the strongest and captivating essays in this book is the one by Edmund Pellegrino, "The Necessity, Promise, and Dangers of Human Experimentation", because the author touches upon different aspects to analyze one and [...]
If the terminally ill parent focuses on his right and desire to die because the disease makes his life meaningless, it is possible to try to shift the parent's attention from the quality-of-life perspective to [...]
This research focused on the view of the society and professionals in this field, and it has concluded that it is ethical to commercialize organ transplant as a way of helping those suffering from defective [...]
In Canada, The Canadian Institute of Public Health Inspectors concerned with environmental public health is the only body that usually regulates and outlines the ethical conduct of health professionals in Canada.
In sustaining the conviction, the Court held that the Fourth Amendment right relating to searches and seizures did indeed apply, but justified the extraction on the ground that the search was a reasonable one, and [...]
4 Despite the contradictions and ethical concerns, the physicians categorically stated that the sole aim of the operations is to give the babies an identity that is "acceptable" in the society and to save them [...]
It also includes a detailed discussion on how the general ethical considerations are supposed to be incorporated in medical practices in order to foster decisions that have the best impacts on both the decision makers [...]
The conflict of interest comes in that the clients/patients need to be provided with quality services and come to the hospitals seeking attention of doctor and nurses.
The objective of this paper is that of providing an overview of the most important ethical practices in addition to a number of detailed examples of moral concerns that might occur on a daily basis [...]
The case involves biomedical ethics where the doctors involved had to decide on whether to violate the original request by patient, John R, that he should not be resuscitated in case he was taken to [...]
The role of parents and doctors in the youths' decision should be in informing teenagers about the consequences of their decisions be means of drawing the future outcome from the medical perspective, trying to apply [...]
In the case of the UAE malpractice is often the result of lack of knowledge and experience. Finally, Liuzzo also notes that liability of health care professionals can encourage the latter to conduct properly.
The logic behind this argument is to better protect the health of the child bearer than risk both the life of the unborn child as well as that of the mother.
In support of the euthanasia action, the argument is that there are circumstances when the rule of natural life can be violated.
Virtue ethics is a framework that focuses on the personality of the ethical agent as opposed to the suitability of the act. Ethically, it is pleasing to fund a policy aiming at improving the health [...]
The major reason for such "devotion" to animal testing can be explained by the fact that alternative sources of testing are insufficient and too inaccurate to replace conventional way of testing.
If laws are passed permitting assisted suicide, relatives of sick individuals may even urge them to seek suicide to end the suffering and pain.
The particular ethical principles that are inherent in this case include the following: Justice: the doctor, in this case, feels a strong sense of duty to serve the patient, though the patient cannot clearly satisfy [...]
It is imperative to note that for both the opponents and proponents of euthanasia, the quality of life is usually the focal point, even though there is no agreement on the criteria of defining quality [...]
Considering the formation of the cost of the new prescription drugs and its connection with the ethical issues, it is important to address the ethical issues which may impact the creation of the new prescription [...]
Another approach that the industry should embark on is have a body that harmonizes the cost of medication by experts or professionals in different facilities; when such an intervention is made, patients will know the [...]
The patient will be in a position to know whether the physician is equal and up to the task. This makes the patients to actively participate in healthcare experience.
The listener shares the information with the speaker and should not make a prejudgment In the therapeutic setting, the therapist is required to listen to the victim as the victim narrates or expresses his feelings [...]
The god of every individual should be the only one to bring death to a person and no person should have the authority to accept dying no matter the situation he/she is in.
Hence, if a person consciously consents to die, there are no chances for recovery, and killing is the only way to deprive a patient from pain and suffering, euthanasia can be regarded as voluntary.
According to Biber, the head of the clinical research assured fellow researchers that, "...everyone is agreed that the proper procedure is the continuance of the observation of the Negro men used in the study with [...]
The risks and the ethical issues are mostly related to participants whereby they need to be informed of the risks involved.
Res ipsa loquitur Translated as "the case that speaks for itself," the given term denotes the case in healthcare the key causes of which can be learned based on the assessment of the results.
At the given point, it will be logical to ask, though, whether it is only the physician to be responsible for the termination of relationships with the patient.
To prove the inconsistency of the choice of euthanasia in the given case, the following arguments should be provided: Healthcare services are supposed to improve health, not facilitate death; Hospital staff is legally and ethically [...]
The effects of war in the 20th century saw the widening of the scale of reconstructive surgery due to the increase in the number of people with intense injuries that required intense reconstructive practices.
Cultural understanding The most important and conspicuous ethical principle in the story is the understanding of the existence of diverse cultures in the world.
When seeking the consent, the physician should not release every piece of information about the cure of the disease to the patient.
Euthanasia, which is equivalent to the termination of life, can be equated to a total breach of the principle of the sacredness of life, as well as the breach of the legal right of human [...]
From the case, it is noted that the Church was simply against the overreliance on technology to save life since the Pope was of the view that God might provide a natural healing and in [...]
This discussion uses the utilitarianism theory to address the issues that are related to legalization of the sale of human organs.
The patient is referred to a transplant center and is to their "dismay" put on a national waiting list, after a "series of interviews, physical and medical tests" to determine the suitability of the recipient [...]
The motivation for this study was the prevalence of syphilis among blacks and the possibility of coming up with mass treatment of the condition.
Therefore, the failure of the company to release the data for whatever reason brings to question the commitment of the company to the safety of the people who consume their drugs.
For instance, a study carried out in the United States pointed out that 82% of all direct to consumer advertisements gave the public factual claims coupled up with reasonable arguments as to the use of [...]
In the matter of euthanasia, professionals ought to decide between the overall good of the dying patient and that of other stakeholders.
According to Linda, the decision of having the abortion was extremely lonely regardless of the fact that the husband supported her.
An Overview of Euthanasia The meaning of euthanasia has changed over the years from how it was originally construed to what it means to the contemporary world.
The meaning of life is the most general aspect of judging about the requirements that must be set out by laws and people's morals in regarding to the voluntary or involuntary taking of that life.
Keeping the arguments from both sides in mind, this paper reviews the current legal status and the effects of legalizing assisted suicide in the states of Oregon, Washington, and Montana with the aim of supporting [...]
Although the potential of people to purchase organs might bring in profits to health care and increase supply and demand of transplanted organs, the fact of increased supply rates is doubtful because recent surveys prove [...]
The first group focuses on the issues that revolve around making of ethical decisions as well as the universal issues that have a bearing on ethics.
For this reason, the role of the healthcare administrator will be to ensure that all the physicians in the organizations respect the choices made by the patients regarding treatment and other important factors pertaining the [...]
M was informed of one of the option, that although it involved a high risk and extensive medical procedure, it had the potential to significantly improve the quality of her life.Mrs.
Additionally, it is irresponsible for one to avoid the duty of care that should be extended to the infant, and instead be the ones to end the life they are supposed to protect.
Secondly, the application of voluntary euthanasia should not be regarded as the only way of reducing the pain that a patient can experience.
It is presumed that because disease is a combination of mental and physical factors, then the placebo plays into the psyche of the patient and causes positive results.
In some circumstances, the family and friends of the patient might request the hospital to terminate the life of the patient without necessarily informing the patient.
The banning of companies from testing on animals will force the manufacturers to use conventional methods to test their drugs and products.
One major ethical issue is whether a heroin addict is capable of assenting to prescription of heroin. Nothing is said about whether the subjects targeted for heroin prescription are capable of competent voluntary consent to [...]
Is it possible to find the relief in the life which is full of pain and agony for those people who suffer from serious diseases and have only a little chance to get rid of [...]
The ethical principle requiring the respect of the autonomy of the individual can mean that the autonomy of the husband is distinct from that of the wife from.
What must be understood is that these decisions are made in light of limited supply and as such must factor in the potential each individual possesses.
The ethical issues include respect for people's wishes, the need to uphold the policies of the health facilities which they work for, the need to protect and uphold the sanctity of life, the need to [...]
Physical assisted suicide minimizes the enormous costs associated with long- suffering patients as it is extremely expensive to maintain a dying patient.
The defendant violated the deceased's duty of care because, instead of giving the patient the expected possible medical attention, she sought to transfer the patient to another hospital contrary to the latter's wish.
Despite numerous ethical controversies, drug testing is essential for the lives and wellbeing of U.S.soldiers and those working in the United States Army. From the viewpoint of deontology, drug abuse is a direct violation of [...]
Under this law, medical practitioners and mostly physicians have to abide by requirements that regulate the handling and disclosure of patient's health information transactions and their confidentiality.
He adds that mercy killing is demoralizing as it acts as a reminder of how the sick and those with disabilities are unwelcomed by the society.
The "placebo effect" is actually an extension of this line of reasoning wherein patients that are given placebo pills and told that they would be effective in helping with their malady has actually resulted in [...]
In addition, the argument on what should or not be the community and policy reactions to women who are less confident of childbearing arise.
Therefore, without the protection of ethics, the medical care organization will be an analogy of a financial jungle, within which the fast and the superior will enjoy enormous financial gain over the sick and the [...]
The second component is patient autonomy which refers to the right of a patient to give an informed consent in the course of treatment.
In contrast to the patient's interest, the physician, the nurse and the parents acted in beneficence. The action of beneficence is an ethical aspect that requires nurses to act in the interest of the patient.
Besides, abortion as a process is aberrant and poses a risk to the lives of the women involved. In my opinion, abortion lowers the public health of the women involved, and is a hazardous process.
Euthanasia, the act of ending life, can be voluntary or involuntary, passive or active, but proponents and opponents have largely progressed arguments and counterarguments based on the holistic approach of the term and the resulting [...]