The final results of the exercise were never released after the transparency of the tallying process was compromised. Kibaki and Raila agreed to share power on a 50-50 basis, with the former retaining the post [...]
The issue has been to identify an ultimate description of obscene material that protects the authority of state organs in regulating the worst types of obscenity for community wellbeing, and yet does not prevent speech [...]
In addition to this, the ideological argument claims that objectivity is a deception and that it is aimed at undermining the minority groups in all parts of the world and especially in the third world [...]
Among the positive effects is that an increase in population can lead to the supply of a population that would not have been there in the absence of rapid population growth.
The outlawed Union of the Peoples of Cameroon political party began the fight for independence in 1955 in French Cameroon causing loss of lives in the armed struggle.
The theory of ideology by Althusser has taken part in his provision of a language which has been used to explain the ever-present control of the society by the ideology.
The fences that were set up to deter entry only covered part of the border and in the past decade, the government has been searching for better ways to control entry into the United States.
The interviews were conducted during the president's reign and after their tenor in order to identify the difference between the two incumbents.
The gun violence has led to the debate on gun control and the recent incident at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Connecticut that saw the death of 26 children has reignited the debate and President [...]
Under the PPD-21, the owners of the critical infrastructure will work with the government to hasten the process of strengthening the national critical infrastructure in terms of the much needed security.
Getting a subcommittee to agree to the proposals of a bill and pass it to the committee for approval is usually a major hurdle.
Because of the trust that senior policy makers had in the ability of the CIA, the Secretary of State in the Bush administration, Colin Powell, used testimony forwarded from Curveball by the CIA as authoritative [...]
In the 1990s, civil wars were very common in the sub-Sahara region, especially in the central African region such as Congo, mainly because of the presence of warlords and the effects of the Cold War.
The most important theories in the field of Public Administration have their foundation in the areas of bureaucracy as well as epistemological issues related to the academic and profession in the public service.
The process of democratization leads to democracy, and to understand the current interest of the public to democratization, it is important to focus on the historical roots of the concept's evolution.
This was a health body crafted under the instruments of the League of Nations that had earlier been formed to prohibit the outbreak of another war. It is also vital to mention that the legislative [...]
Access to a large pool of capital facilitated the continuous expansion of corporations. Access to a large pool of capital increased the power of corporations.
Effects of the Iranian revolution on the religious relationship between Iran and the Gulf states Khomeini is a key figure, who led the revolution of Iran in the year 1979.
This paper aims to discuss the types of police brutality, the particularities of psychological harm inflicted by the police, and its consequences for the population affected by these forms of violence.
The government, as well as society, used to believe that the use of drugs is a culturally-based phenomenon that served as an excuse to target representatives of color minorities and was considered as the effective [...]
Donald Trump was the fourth child in the family, and alongside his siblings, he was raised to be inconceivably ambitious and hard-working, with the belief he was "destined for greatness as a king".
Currently, the types of questions various scholars are grappling with a range from the type of social and economic institutions that bring about improvements in the current capitalist advanced economies to the kinds of institutions [...]
A section of the Jewish population in the US has been influencing the US government to formulate policies aiming at safeguarding the interests of Israel in the Middle East region.
Human trafficking constitutes a gross violation of the human rights of the individual as he/she is reduced to the status of a commodity to be used in any manner by the person who buys it.
This paper assumes that war is not imminent given that Iran's actions are meant not to attack any foreign entity but to ensure the continued survival of the state in the form of the authoritarian [...]
For example, as of today, it is not only that the concept of the 'liberated free-market economy', endorsed by neo-liberals, is now being referred to as not just one of the possible approaches to ensuring [...]
The fact that the South China Sea is a resource is the main source of conflict as all the countries want to gain the sovereignty of the area to enjoy the benefits.
As such, when the federal government policy puts demands that certain percentages be remitted to the national budget, it influences the developmental agenda of the States.
In the recent times, the issue of unemployment has taken a new dimension in the United States. After reflecting on the economic problems facing the United States, it is important to tackle the issue of [...]
During the development and implementation stages of public policy, it is of great importance for the people to analyze the public policy paper properly, so that their input might be reflected in the final draft.
The public meeting at the Phoenix City Council Chambers had the agenda of the liquor license bill and review of the planning code for construction projects within the Phoenix district.
The duties of planners in ensuring the success of planning should include establishment of effective planning policies and creating the linkage between the various levels of governance. The planners should also work with the members [...]
One of the most common definitions of democracy is that it is 'a government of the people, by the people, and for the people'.
Given his position as leader of the country, his stance on US policies and his pursuit of populist policies in the country and elsewhere in Latin America, Chavez remains a key figure to success or [...]
This paper focuses on the aspect of the rise of China and whether it is a threat to European countries. In this case, the Chinese views the rise of China as a result of a [...]
For instance, the writer of the essay suggests that in terms of facility planning, it is vital for the library to invest in wiring its facilities with audio induction loop.
The collapse of the mogul regime paved the way for the entrance of the British and their system of governance, during the 18th century.
This paper examines the role of science and technology as it has been used to address the challenge of climate change, which is one of the major issues affecting the global societies today.
The primary issue of the manifesto is the vagaries in which the bourgeoisie subject and subjugate the proletariat, all in the struggle for private property.
Apart from encouraging domestic development, these laws give foreign corporations a chance to develop their businesses in the country through the spirit of innovation.
1 Grounded theory and Measuring and Signature Intelligence MASINT is one of the intelligence-based requirements in the analysis of information gathered from trails since it measures the distinct features.
Hence, technology and huge investment on human intelligence are not anassurance of the successful fight against any threat to a country.
The rational choice theory is linked to the direct democratic system, in the sense that it provides rational opportunity to the voters who are engaged in direct participation in decision making as opposed to when [...]
This full scale war started by Israel was triggered by the killing and kidnapping of Israeli soldiers by the Hezbollah militias in international territory.
The ability of the intelligence community to generate requisite information depends on the capacity to collect relevant and precise data. SiGINT collection method is one of the main collection methods widely used to obtain intelligence [...]
The armed conflict in Syria is the largest humanitarian crisis facing the world at the moment. He claims that the US is not ready to create a version of the Muslim Brotherhood in Syria.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the various reasons that led to the conflicts between the Israelis and the Palestinians and the various consequences that the residents of these two states have had [...]
The political system in the country has played a major role in limiting the freedom of media because the royal family is very keen on thwarting any form of rebellion against the government.
The Yemenis, just like other Arabs in other parts of the world, were motivated by the success achieved by the civilians in eliminating the autocratic rule in Tunisia.
In addition, the right to support a particular political party is extended to corporations, and thus private corporations have the freedom to help any aspiring politician in the campaigns.
Of greater focus in the paper is the exploration of the underlying issues as far as the escalation of sea piracy cases and the control of sea piracy are concerned.
In a nutshell, the phenomenon of evidence-based correction can be nailed down as the legal system in which evidence plays the pivoting role in not only determining the amount of punishment, but also checking whether [...]
Dubbed the Islamic revolution, this was the beginning of a sustained attempt to install a theocratic society and leadership in Iran.
According to the two authors, the budgetary process is the mandate of the office of the leader of a local authority.
The transformation that is taking place in Turkey entails the emergence of a mix of secularism and Islam. The party has been depicted as proactive to Islam initiatives and the current leader has significant connections [...]
Indeed, when analyzing the critique of the endeavors of the American Air Forces in regulating the political issues within Libya, one may notice that the claim of the U.S.
The special relationship between the UK and the US has helped to bolster the position of the UK on the global platform.
The core goal of the agency pertains to the improvement of food production. The agency has been complimented for effective response to emergencies in terms of food distribution.
In the argument on social contract, Plato presents a model of the social contract that ties the citizen to the law. Plato, on the other hand, believes that the contract is between a specific native [...]
The US's financial system by virtual of its sophistication and size is the engine of the world economic system, a fact that was evident in the 2008 financial crisis and the subsequent recession that rippled [...]
The first claims on the effects of the shutdown are made by Breanna Edwards in, "The Shutdown's Impact on Blacks". The author is able to describe the various problems that were faced by Blacks due [...]
Thus, the timeline of the political conflicts in Cambodia includes several important dates which are the period of the elections in 1993, the military conflicts in 1997, the elections of 1998, and the post-elections conflicts.
In both the developed and the developing world, the most credible and appropriate tool used to measure the level of corruption in the public sector is the corruption perception index.
This organization sends volunteers to the Third world countries, so that they can enlighten the impoverished locals on the benefits of wouldemocracy', take photographs of themselves in front of the slums, come back to Canada [...]
One of the main functions of the CRTC is to ensure that Canadians own and control most of the country's broadcasting firms.
Public administration theorists noted that it was crucial to analyze a variety of aspects to be able to come up with effective strategies to make the government effective.
A major advantage of adopting affirmative action policies in the US is that it has enhanced the representation of minority groups in the workplace and education institutions.
Thus, in spite of the fact that the Cuban health care system develops independently during more than twenty years, the collapse of the Soviet Union affected it negatively, causing the crisis in funding the sphere [...]
The difference in process step pitting the Senate and the House is that, while the entire Senate decides on whether to consider a bill, in the later house, this is decided on by the Rules [...]
Before the ongoing Syrian uprising that has surprised the whole world due to the government's brutality and interests from various world powers, the country's administrative system was suppressive and indifferent to the sufferings of the [...]
The government of Romania uses two measures of poverty to estimate the level of poverty in the country: absolute and relative poverty measures.
To date, the establishment of good relations between Japan and its closest geographical neighbours, including China and the two Koreas, remains a mirage due to deep-seated mistrust stemming from Tokyo's reluctance to extend official apology [...]
Despite the fact that UNHCR has in the recent past executed its duty in the best interest of all the refugees across the globe, the agency faces some setbacks and failures that need to be [...]
The other effects that the Marshallese people suffered as a result of nuclear weapon testing had to do with the high levels of radiations that were released.
The interplay of party politics and the determinants of the party that gets into power in the United States in the contemporary times are based on the nature of policy goals that the party develops [...]
To understand the role of the descriptive statistics in the project, it is necessary to concentrate on the variables discussed and on the results of the survey.
The group arose due to aggravation over the professed incapability of the mass Shiite movement to protect the regional interests of the society, the outcomes that followed Israeli attack in 1982 and the lack of [...]
The proponents of nuclear generation and countries, which have shown extensive support to the underway atomic development in the name of acquiring global power and challenging the powerful nations, should be deficient of proper knowledge [...]
To get the revenue required to cover the huge wage bill, the government may resort to levying high taxes on the income of the people and on the essential commodities.
Critics of personal data mining insist that it infringes on the rights of an individual and result to the loss of sensitive information.
As a matter of fact, the Second Amendment to the constitution of the United States protects the right of people to acquire and own guns.
This shows that health care is increasingly unattainable for individuals and corporations, and hence the needs for the federal government to implement a national system of health care.
The article 'torture' has related the old and the modern forms of governance by highlighting the relationship between leaders and their subjects.
The retirement of the patriarch significantly changed the political arena augmented by the improvement of e-Governance that is given high priority by the current administration, which values the contribution of the younger generation in propelling [...]
Although there have been cases of human rights violations in China, recent events and efforts depict the country as working towards promoting individual rights.
The historical development of the notion of nationalism streams from the ancient politics that witnessed the dramatic emergence of the French Revolution of 1789 that marked the formation of the first 'nation-state'.
Some of the questions that have dominated the popular media and debates worldwide concern the situation in Syria and the question of the United States' involvement in the ongoing events in Syria.
Many scholars tend to believe that the conflicts in the Middle East are associated with Islam, but the reality is that colonial legacies, increased poverty, conflicts over resources, and the imposition of Jews on the [...]
Notably, budget reduction varies from local government to the other, from an institution to the other, and from a state to the other.
These are the issue of health insurance and the conflict between agricultural and health policies in the country. One of the key challenges that the health sector faces is that of health insurance.
3 The IRTPA stipulates the duties of the director of national intelligence and also describe the code of conduct for the director.
This strategy weakened the economy of the Soviet Union as it tried to keep the pace to be recognized globally like the US, and in the process, the move stopped the advancement of the soviet [...]
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, the predecessor to the World Trade Organization, was formed after World War II, to arbitrate on international trade issues.
The concept presupposes three basic characteristics: perception of the reality and capacity to understand the ties, creativity and ability to transcend the reality. The conflict led to lots of causalities and it was hard to [...]
Besides, the military, the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces in Egypt still wields significant power and influence on the operations of any government of the day, as opposed to Tunisian military that respects the [...]
In this case, one should focus on the attempts of the government to reach some compromise with protesters and the absence of a single alternative to the authoritarian regime.
These documents also say that it is the responsibility of citizens of the United States to participate in a democratic election of leaders that are entrusted with leadership of this country.
Due to the dynamics in the globe regarding development projects as well as aspects of priority in several countries, the EU has had to change its development policies over the years.
Of greater relevance in the research is the exploration of the foreign policy of the United States in relation to the developments in Libya and Syria and the reasons why there is a variation in [...]
The report will incorporate a description of the local authority, description of the strategy, and the entire evaluation of flexibility presented by the spatial planning strategy during the implementation of core strategy.
Although the social welfare reform discussed above was a watershed in the social wellbeing of poor Americans, other alternatives were equally introduced in order to boost the viability of the on-going initiatives.
The seminal work of Max Weber has largely been used to provide and elaborate the law and its role in the development of capitalism. In the wording of Weber, the relationship between capitalism and law [...]
Marriage between people from different countries necessitates the movement of one of the couples to the home country of the other.
However, the 1948 treaty of Brussels, which saw the participation of France, United Kingdom, Belgium and Netherlands, is considered to lay the groundwork for the formation of NATO.
The most compelling argument in support of capital punishment is that failing to execute murderers may in itself put more lives in danger.
In this case, the federal bureaucracy plays a significant role in the implementation of the budget and other financial functions. The export policy is one of the most critical policies in the US.
It is important to note that healthcare is one of the basic human needs in the world and specifically in the United States of America.
From the 1930s onwards until 1960s, the politics of the Democratic Party was primarily shaped by working-class Americans, a tremendous shift in the history of the party.
The war on drugs is the most significant occurrence in Mexico in the last decade. These factors have led to the president to declare war on the drug use in order to improve the country's [...]
The main issue of this project is to discuss and evaluate Mohammed Bin Rashid Housing Establishment in terms of characteristics of the policy regulation, history of the policy regulation and assessment of the cost and [...]
Palestinians' vigorous resistance to the occupation of the armed forces in Gaza went sky high in the Gaza terrain after the election that was irresistible to the government that belonged to the political party of [...]
For the purposes of discussion of this paper, the term e-government refers to the use of electronic processes to enhance communication and the provision of public services.
In this summit, there have been issues that arise; for instance, expansion of the membership in the forum to reflect the presence of the multi-polar world.
Program evaluation is the application of the practical social science research technique to the method of judging the effectiveness of the organizational policies, programs, or projects as well as their management and implementation for decision [...]
In a situation where the social security revenues are not adequate to take care of the benefits, the benefits are covered by the trust funds. Cuts on Social Security program should be considered to secure [...]
In this paper, the emergency preparedness of FEMA will be determined by analyzing the procedures and provisions that have been put in place for handling the disasters that are likely to occur; of great importance [...]
The judges claimed that the officials of the council had to follow the due procedure dictated by the 1965 act. The law was adjusted after examining the difficulties experienced by blacks in the states of [...]
This self-centeredness is at the heart of destroying the world, and it is characteristic of all members across the board. It is just the first step towards the achievement of a sustainable world.
War as a result of Security Dilemma is said to be constituted by these different variables, thus, resulting in the existence of war between the nations, in this case war between nations occurs as a [...]
Nevertheless, individual negotiators are more likely to influence the outcome of the negotiations in the choice and decisions made. Similarly, the 1992 UN Conference on Water and the Environment held in Dublin brought together stakeholders [...]