Natural Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 3

2,295 samples

Browning Reactions Explained

It is the reaction of free amino groups like amines, amino acids, peptides and proteins with reducing sugars in the presence of heat and during storage.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 522

The Digestive System and Its Functions

That is why the proper functioning of the human digestive system serves as the basis for full-fledged life support during the main processes in the digestive tract. In the oral cavity, food enters the throat, [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 952

Materials Used for Ethanol Production

The use of corn in the production of ethanol has a number of drawbacks. This is attributed to the fact that the production of high amount of ethanol requires corn in large quantities.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2849

Long Residue Processing in Oil Refineries

However, it is important to note that the amount of products produced from the atmospheric distillation process is not always proportional to the demand of the products rather it depends on the amount of crude [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1096

Polar Ice Caps in Antarctica and the Arctic

This paper aims to outline the key factors affecting the formation and maintenance of polar ice caps, as well as to review and compare the characteristics of Antarctica and the Arctic.
  • 5
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 580

The Insect Effect on Human Life

The number of insects in the world exceeds the number of all the other species taken together. This way, the reduction of the number of pollinating insects will lead to the decline of productivity of [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 571

Introduction to the Nervous System

The PNS consists of the nerves that link the CNS to receptors and effectors in the body. The nerve cell The nerve cells play a critical role in the body system.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 539

Human Development: Nature or Nurture?

With studies and theories carried out to examine the impact of nature on the personal development and personality traits, heredity is an important factor in the development.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2197

History of the Finger Printing

Prior to and after 1950 fingerprinting as a biometric method of identifying criminals in the field of forensic science had been settled upon as one of the most reliable methods of identifying criminals in the [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2189

The City of Khor Fakkan: History and Tourism

It is situated on the east coast of the Unites Arab Emirates on the Gulf of Oman, but it is actually a remote commune, which is the part of the Emirate of Sharjah.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1088

The Chemical Reaction of Methane and Oxygen Gases

The chemical compositions of the reacting elements or compounds dictate the nature of the reaction. The chemical reaction entails the combustion of methane gas in the presence of oxygen gas, which are the reactants.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 318

Summary of “The Omnivore’s Dilemma” by Pollan

People, as omnivores, have a wide array of eating options. Pollan analyzes the ecological and animal well-being impacts of various dietary choices in his 2006 book “The Omnivore’s Dilemma.” For example, the first chapter is titled “One Farmer, 129 Eaters,” in which George Naylor and his family have a farm in Iowa bought by his […]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 679

Red Panda: The Animal Observation

They have a diurnal and twilight lifestyle, sleeping in trees during the day and marking their territory, and looking for food at night.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 386

The Blatter Radical and Its Synthesis

The Blatter radical, also known as the 1,3-diphenyl-1,4-dihydro-1,2,4-benzotriazin-4-yl radical, was discovered in 1968 and was named after the scientist who discovered it.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1550

Computational Biology as an Essential Research Area

In particular, the field of computational biology uses the principles of mathematical analysis, statistics, and computer modeling to test hypotheses and forecasting experimental results.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 911

Blood Cells and Their Functions

The function of red blood cells lies in carrying oxygen from the lung to the rest of the body. Such a shape allows them to increase the area of the surface, which, in turn, creates [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 567

Chemical Composition of Cells: A Lab Experiment

This laboratory experiment focuses on the chemical composition of cells, appropriate identification of which contributes to the understanding of distinctions between organic and inorganic chemicals.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 284

UV & VIS Spectroscopy Experiment

The first was to determine the unknown concentrations of samples A and B using linear dilution while the other employed the serial decimal dilution method.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 891

Pinacol Rearrangement Experiment

The pinacol rearrangement constitutes the dehydration of pinacol and the stabilization of carbocation by the shift of methyl. The mechanism of the pinacol rearrangement commences with the protonation of one of the two OH groups.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1230

Strontium: Physical and Chemical Properties

The rest are artificial isotopes and, are a consequence of radioactivity. The table below shows a summary of the radiological properties of strontium isotopes.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 865

Concepts of the Life of a Lion

As research studies show, the lion takes the second position in the feline family in terms of weight and size, although it is the strongest animal in the family; hence, its nickname the "king of [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1613

Shapes of Cells and Their Functions

The structure of cells in the nervous system is characterised by their elongated shape, which corresponds to the tasks performed by them.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 855

Potassium Polyacrylate Definition

Potassium Polyacrylate is a substance added to the soil to absorb and store water for the plants. Potassium Polyacrylate can also absorb and release fertilizers into the soil, the same way it does to water.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 574

Achondroplasia Genetic Disorder: Pedigree

The pedigree problem is generally featured with the necessity to provide the correct connections among the family members in a genetic history chart.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 819

Russia’s Geography, History, and Governance

The demise of the Kievan Rus would also herald the rise of the Duchy of Moscow. Today the Russian Federation remains one of the largest countries in the world and heir to one of the [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1506

The Solventless Reaction: The Aldol Reaction Condensation

To explore the base-catalyzed aldol condensation between 3, 4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, and 1-indanone under solvent-free conditions; To purify the product through recrystallization; To evaluate the melting point of the product.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 582

Sri Lanka’s Modernization and Restructuring

A professed abolishment of the caste system, heavy Buddhist influences, and a powerful president, who holds the roles of both head of government and commander-in-chief of the country's armed forces, are all Sri Lankan realities.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1114

Mountains Characteristics

The smallest mountains are below one thousand kilometers, the medium mountains have a relative height of one or 2 kilometers and up to 3, and there are the highest mountains which are greater than 2 [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 357

“Deep Mapping and Neogeography” by Barney Warf

The author divides the paper into several logical chapters where the definitions of such issues as deep mapping and neogeography are given, the essence of neogeographic deep maps is explained, and the example of how [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 563

Anthropology in “Yanomamo” by Napoleon Chagnon

The book's contents are subjective, and the reader is likely to question the authenticity of the sources and claims, and thus in the interview, the author clarifies such issues.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2200

Marxism in Development Geography

Marxist Geography is critical in nature, and it utilizes philosophy and theories of Marxism to look at the spatial relations of human Geography.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1695

Comparing Istanbul and London

London plays a significant role as commercial capital of the UK, while Istanbul is regarded as a cultural capital of Turkey mainly for its importance in maintaining the coexistence of different traditions, and its rich [...]
  • 2.5
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1987

History of Deforestation

Alternatively, they would cut vital elements of the tree in order to cause the upper part of the tree to fall off gradually. The birth of the naval store affected the pattern of deforestation in [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2038

Domestication of Animals in Neolithic Era

Due to the fact that humans were largely dependent on cultivated crops, domestication of plants and animals was the next step in the development of civilization.
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1636

Utilitarianism as a Teleological Theory

Therefore, in the interest of maximizing happiness for both parties, human beings are supposed to be vegetarians and animals are supposed to enjoy their freedom as animals.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 816

Border Collie Dog Breed Information

So long as the movement of the Border Collies and the sheep is calm and steady, they can look for the stock as they graze in the field.
  • 4.5
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 915

Anthropological Family Portrait

However I had a strong feeling that I needed more respondents, I settled on an uncle from my mother's side and an aunt from my father's side I felt that would offer more details and [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2362

Nationalism: Unity and Divisions

Nationalism is a core concept in anthropology that encompasses the desire for a collective identity and the belief in the value of one's social, political, and cultural group.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2861

Five Themes of Geography Applied to Africa

To describe the human geography of Africa, the location and characteristics of settlements, as well as other factors such as economy, social structures, and culture, can be applied.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 358

Human Genetic Engineering: Key Principles and Issues

There are many options for the development of events in the field of genetic engineering, and not all of them have been studied. To conclude, human genetic engineering is one of the major medical breakthroughs, [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1173

Regional Analysis of Surrey, British Columbia

The city of Surrey, River Fraser, and the Cascadia faultline have always made up the characteristics of the region together with its artistic beauty. The painting is a beautiful landscape of the Fraser River in [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 669

Autoethnography of a Coffee Shop

As I began my observation, I felt excited to see whether I would see anything new since I am a frequent customer and usually pay attention to the details.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 385

Energy Balance and Expenditure

Energy density, which is typically expressed as the number of calories in a gram, is the quantity of energy or calories in a specific weight of food.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 304

Anatomy of Neuron and Neuroplasticity

Neuroplasticity, also known as neural plasticity or brain plasticity, is a process in which the brain undergoes adaptive structural and functional changes.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 576

Planting Bamboo: The Role of Photosynthesis

Lastly, I think bamboo's photosynthetic exceptionalism is manifested in the fact that light is one of the most important factors of photosynthesis, as it is a source of the necessary radiant energy for biochemical processes.
  • 5
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 825

Nervous System: The Main Functions

The Nervous System is the "command and control center of the body". These electrical impulses go between the brain, the skin, the organs, the glands, and the muscles.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 577

A Lab Report for Microbiology Class

The main advantage of this microbiological method is the different concentrations of nutrients and oxygen at different levels of the depth of the beaker: this allows bacteria with different aerotolerant needs to grow.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 576

Bioinorganic Chemistry: Metallothioneins

Animal MTs have implications in inherited and occupational diseases that are linked to metabolic disorders in the handling of metal ions.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 30
  • Words: 6185

The Characteristics and Importance of Nervous System

The nervous system is rightfully considered to be one of the most complicated and significant systems of the human body, which is responsible for the quality communication and interaction between the organs.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1705

Massive Leak of Liquified Chlorine Gas

Small quantities of chlorine can reach the threshold of acute poisoning within a very short time, thereby leading to casualties.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 19
  • Words: 2169

The Chemical Composition of Food

Secondly, the liver makes most of the cholesterol in the body which is still not important and the body takes only about 50% of the cholesterol in the food eaten and the rest is eliminated [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 599

Communication Behavior Among Crows

The following paper is an analysis of the communication behavior among crows and similarities between this type of communication and human communication.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1708

The Effect of Acetone on Wheat Seed Germination

The experiment was carried out to study the effect of Acetone on the germination of wheat seeds. As a result, the study focused on the effect of acetone on the germination of wheat seeds.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1704

The Genus Rosa’s Adaptation to the Environment

Alternative hypothesis: The abundance and distribution of stomata, storage, transport, and floral structures have a substantial influence on the adaptation of the genus Rosa to its environment.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1144

Substitution Reactions of Alcohols

1 The SN2 substitution reaction occurs when the attacking atom or group is a strong nucleophile that hits the electrophile from the rear end thereby ousting the leaving group.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2743

Mixtures and Compounds in Chemistry

The type of bonds and the combination depends on the position of each element in the periodic table. The elements in a compound are always in a fixed ratio and the arrangement is defined.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1284

Process of Converting Bauxite Into Aluminium

Therefore, with the help of a refining process, Alumina is extracted from bauxite which in turn is converted into Aluminium metal with the help of smelting process. The process of refining the metallic ore in [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 965

City of Perth, Australia Exploration

The city of Perth in Australia has a rich heritage in terms of cultural values and attitudes which define the culture of the city and this is evidenced by the exotic buildings and open spaces [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2936

Natural History: The Ploughshare Tortoise

The study aimed to produce a phylogeny of the family Testudinidae through the analysis of five molecular sets: three genes in the mitochondrial DNA and two genes in the nuclear DNA.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1433

Rome as a Significant City in the World

Rome is the capital city of Italy and the most populated city in Italy. The city is located in the middle of the Italian Peninsula along the Tiber River.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2099

Museum “Sex of Animals” Exhibition

The museum has writings on the wall, and videos that show the animals in sexual acts. Same-sex sexual behavior in some of the animals led to a rethinking of same-sex sexual behavior in human beings.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1086

Importance of Parks in Modern Cities

Since the establishment of the idea of public parks by Frederick Law Olmsted over 100 years ago, the role of parks in modern cities becomes more and more significant.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 648

How Europe Underdeveloped Africa

For example, the highly centralized polities of Bunyoro and Buganda, located to the north of Lake Victoria, were the result of migrations, beginning in about the sixteenth century, of Lwo-speaking peoples originating in the territories [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1159

Demographics: East Side Ward of Newark, New Jersey

The city of Newark, New Jersey, is the largest city in the state, although it is not the state capital. Currently, as stated above, the majority of the city's population is black, with the following [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 582

Microbial Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Impact

Microbes have a vital role in the pharmaceutical industry, being used in the production of antibiotics, probiotics, vaccines, and quality tests to prevent microbial contamination of the medicine developed.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 312

Bacteria and Their Positive and Negative Effects

However, the described assumption is quite far from the truth, with a significant number of bacteria being not only useful but also essential to the functioning of the human body and the sustenance of life.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 1
  • Words: 335

Plant Growth and Development With Music

The study by Kroeze is focused on the ability of plants to listen to music. The article by Landhuis is dedicated to the ability of plants to hear danger that comes in the form of [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 665

Aqueous HCl Solution Preparation

To prepare 500 grams of a 5% aqueous HCl solution, the chemist must have some basic information about the solute and the solution.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 668

Chemical Raising Agent in Bread in Lab Experiment

Therefore, the gluten content of flour affects the physical properties of flour and the corresponding baked products. The leavening agent was baking powder, which consists of sodium bicarbonate and potassium bitartrate.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1703

Breakdown of the Periodic Table

The Periodic Table is the tool for arranging elements based on the correlation between the periodic function of their atomic numbers and the properties of the elements in question.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 725

The Green Revolution: Waging a War Against Hunger

The video is all about a captivating story of how the Green Revolution was started so that people in the developing world could be rescued from hunger. Thus, the author argues that the objective of [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 553

Forms of Animal Communication

As a result, human-animal tactile communication in most of the cases is limited to physical contacts between domestic animals and their owners.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2791

The San People of Namibia and Their Life

The San people live in a country called Namibia, which is located at the west coast of the southern part of Africa. As discussed earlier, one of the good virtues they have is that they [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 865

Umm Al-Nar: Geoarchaeology and Cultural Heritage

This report aims at revealing the essentials of the Umm al-Nar site along with its significance in the framework of cultural heritage and tourism to understand the role of this geoarchaeological complex in nowadays national [...]
  • Subjects: Archeology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2268

Agricultural Pesticide Negative Impacts

The presence of pesticide residues in water, air, and the food is considered the main consequence of the neglectful use of pesticides in agriculture as it puts a serious risk to the safety of people [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1457

Cell Membrane Permeability

When cells are contained in solutes with a majority of big molecules, the rate of permeability in cell membranes will automatically decrease.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 842

The Huaorani of Ecuador

In such an organization, there is a wide variety of help for the day to day chores that is defined according to the ability and position of the family member.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2478

Kinship and Cultural Study of Malaysia

It was also a normal practice to adopt children and look after them as part of the family2 Janet discovered that the people of Langkawi lived like a family on the island.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1860

Japanese Tourism Industry

The main purpose of the agency is to promote and monitor the number of tourists that enter into the country and develop specific legislation that is subject to the approval of the main governing body [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 20
  • Words: 5325

Safety of Birds in Confinement

The most common cage material for outside cages is galvanized caging wire that is produced in sheets and cut to form the appropriate cage size for the bird or birds to be housed.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2248

Geography Concept: Two Views

Through the above understanding, the contribution of geography to existing bodies of knowledge is more precise because the interaction of the natural environment and human realms denote the interaction of space and environment.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 543

Outdoor Expedition Risk Management Plan

Given that this is the first outdoor expedition along a major rive for most of the members, the skills level and experience within the group is limited.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 11
  • Words: 3061

Gender Anthropology

This is usually possible as women and men have different sexual organs and the disparity in the sexual organs of men and women explains the differences in both sexes.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1435

Environmental Analysis in the UAE

The report suggests that most of the population is located in the Emirates of Dubai and Abu Dhabi. The IMF ranked the UAE as the nation with second highest GDP within the Cooperation Council for [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 566

Primary Mode of Subsistence in the Zulu Culture

This paper is aimed at bringing to the fore the primary approach of the Zulu culture subsistence and further analyze the impact of its subsistence on the Beliefs and values, Kinship and social organization aspects. [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2184

Burmese Pythons

This paper covers the impact of the Burmese python on Florida's native diversity, the factors that have led to its rapid increase and why it poses a great danger to the natural habitat of South [...]
  • 3.8
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2183

History of Nigeria

The country has the largest number of black population in the world and the seventh largest country in the world; in Africa, Nigeria has the largest population.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2079

Bacterial Growth Curve Laboratory Experiment

To identify changes in a bacterial population in each of the four stages of a growth curve. To determine the actual growth rate of a bacterial culture by constructing a growth curve.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 666

The Periodic Table: Structure, Trends, and Blocks

For instance, elements of period 3 have three electron shells, and their properties reflect the filling of these shells. S-block: Found on the left side of the periodic table, the s-block elements have their outermost [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1724

Identification of Escherichia Coli Bacteria

Identifying microbes is the process of determining the species or type of a microorganism based on the study of cultural, morphological, biochemical, serological, and pathogenic properties.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1510