Sciences Essay Examples and Topics. Page 34

4,743 samples

Theoretical and Empirical Research in Journals

Human Resource Development Quarterly was the first academic journal in the field of human resource development. This publication is affiliated to the Society for Human Resource Management and the University of Michigan, based in America.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1709

Reliability as a Statistical Test

Test-retest is a reliability test that measures the reliability of an instrument or method of measurement over a given period. Test-retest reliability is subject to error of measurement that emanates from the defective measurement of [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 668

Research Consumers and Their Characteristics

Since consumers are people who understand the qualities and the use of a given product, research consumers are people who understand the qualities of research and the application of research concepts.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 884

Valid and Reliable Operational Definition

While describing the difference between a valid operational definition and a reliable operational definition, one is to understand the principal issue of the subject of discussion.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 675

Research Methodology in the Psychology Field

The significant elements of the scientific method are the statement of the certain research question, the proposal of the possible hypothesis, and the development of the research design.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 573

Quantitative and Qualitative Paradigms’ Characteristics

With the two research paradigms defined, the paper concentrates on establishing the difference in characteristics of the two models, based on philosophy, ontology, epistemology, and methodology. Ontology concentrates on the multiplicity of realities with the [...]
  • 1
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1101

Gender-Scores Relation: T-Test Analysis

Pratt and Cullen noted that the computation of the t-test statistic provides a measure of the equality of the hypothesized mean and the statistical mean, which is expressed as the standard deviation of the difference [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1094

Mediators and Moderators: Understanding and Using

Wu and Zumbo further explain that by employing mediation concept, further research will be required to establish a relationship between a mediator and the meditating variable.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1466

Quantitative Research Methods’ Types

The Independent variable is manipulated to determine effects on the dependent variables, and this is on subjects that are randomly assigned to the treatments in the experiment, they are not identified in natural groups as [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1234

ANOVA Test Application Analysis

Instead, the estimation of the link between the geographical location and the enthusiasm of the staff was rather even in most cases.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2215

Water-Energy Nexus Explained

That is water used to generate energy and energy used to provide water. Compromises exist between water and energy that are necessary to ensure adequate supply and security of these resources.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1430

Variables, Data Gathering and Data Analysis Strategies

According to the hypothesis and research questions, service satisfaction, morale and the desire to quit service forms the dependent variables, while payment levels and tenure conditions form the independent variables.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1392

Variables Operationalization in the Research Process

According to the hypothesis and research questions, service satisfaction and the desire to quit service forms the dependent variables, while payment levels and tenure conditions form the independent variables.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 917

Laying Hens Farm: Peach Farm and Olive Farm

In the Peach Farm, the chain feeders are placed at a lower position than the average height of the hens. Therefore, if the perch space is sufficient, as in the Olive Farm, the hens are [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1206

Genetic Technology and Gene Therapy: Ethical Issues

However, we can be certain that the potential danger of the gene practices can be and actually is regulated; also, the Church does not object against the deployment of such techniques, and the "slippery slope" [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 576

Magical Forces in Culture and Medicine

This sequence is what lies in the basis of the process of cognition, which remained the same through the thousands of years.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 577

Research Methodology in the Field of Education

The other factor to consider when determining the research design is the availability of data for the research. The other disadvantage is that an established conceptual framework has the possibility of backfiring, especially if the [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 974

Astronomical Distances: Measuring Methods

This hypothesis follows from the logical fact that if the light from these astronomical objects needs billion of years to reach the earth, then as a matter of consequence, the age of the entire universe [...]
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2241

Data Saturation and Variability

From a theoretical perspective, data saturation is a critical technique in determining the sample sizes required in qualitative research. From this perspective, variability code frequency and stability is critical to data saturation and the qualitative [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 554

Management Theories and Their Permanence

While considering the permanence of a theory, it is crucial to apply efficient tools for measuring its validity. Thus, one cannot claim that a theory is inconsistent due to the distant timeframes of its foundation.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 277

Epistemological Stance in Management Research

As a result, it appears that while the epistemological stance is significant for any researcher, for the strong constructionism, it is of particular importance, since, for this stance, the researcher is deeply engaged in the [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 855

Leader’s Role in Education: Variables and Measures

A dependent variable is more interesting to a researcher because it turns out to be a part of a hypothesis that should be proved, and an independent variable can influence the dependent one in a [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 575

Correlation and Causation Differences

This will require quantitative data to determine the correlation between the two variables. A positive or negative association between the variables will suggest a causal relationship.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 347

Ice Cave and Glaciers in Cincinnati, Ohio

A recent visit that I paid to the Ohio Museum of Natural History and Science has shown that the properties of the local caverns can be simulated in the museum environment and that the model [...]
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1145

Systems Theory: History and Concepts

According to Hammond, when viewed from the context of history and evolution of social thought, it appears that the science related to unified systems theory is a product of 20th-century thinking.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 653

Innate Versus Acquired Distinction: Maynard Smith’s Views

The use of information has elicited debate in relation to the description of the association between genes and other structures. It is defined by the nature of information in the genes, the program used in [...]
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1462

Major Geographic Qualities of Europe

One thing that struck me the most was the immense variation in relatively small areas of the continent. This can be attributed to the events in the history of the continent.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1814

Human Body: Scientific and Esoteric Views

Science and medicine of the present days are known to study the human body as a strictly physical matter without subdividing it into physical and metaphysical aspects.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 612

Language and Culture Role in International Relations

It goes further to discuss the metaphorical significance of images, the cause of anti-Americanism in the Arab world and the impact of ethnographic differences on doctor-patient talks.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 558

Data Analysis Leading to Research Inferences

During the first stage, the quotes were reviewed and organized according to the author of the words. The second step was the process of identifying the units of meaning in the quotes.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 357

Probit Models’ Researches in Statistics

He uses the standard approaches in considering this model, enwidening the understanding of the notion and suggesting possible areas to implement the probit model.
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 552

Stars and Their Formation

As a result, it can be noted that chemical evolution that takes place in the universe is dependent on the activities of the large stars.
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1178

Natural and Artificial Selection in Cosmos TV Series

In order to explain the same notion Tyson uses the example of wolves and the origin of dogs. The diversity of species is explained by Sagan and Tyson as a process of the natural selection [...]
  • Subjects: Space Studies
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 834

Controversies on Darwin’s Theory of Evolution

Although there are many theories which explain the origin of the earth, Darwin's theory evokes strong responses due to the fact that it opposes religion and it does not meet all the requirements of a [...]
  • Subjects: Evolution of Humans
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 967

Quantitative Analysis Benefits for Research Projects

One of the advantages of the quantitative analysis is that it is based on numbers, different forms of graphs and tablets and in such a way provides a scientific respectability of the social research.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 941

Seabirds’ Distribution Around Phillip Island

These water bodies influence the movement of the fish species to, and within, have been shown to affect the distribution diversity and and abundance of the seabirds.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2602

The Dongloe City’s Anthropological Analysis

Furthermore, Dungloe is located in the region which can be called the Gaeltacht or the place in which people speak the Irish language. This is one of the details that should be taken into consideration.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 1947

Colony Collapse Disorder in Honeybees

The study looks at the characteristics of this disorder which include the complete disappearance of healthy bees leaving the queen behind in the hive together with some worker bees as well as the young ones.
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1584

Scientific Contribution to Militarization

Since the discovery of the modern day science, it has been used to advance the societal welfare in a similar way in which it has been applied in activities that contribute to the destruction of [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1203

Brain-to-Brain Interface Experiment

It can be argued that the brain-to-brain interface experiment described in the study was a sophisticated variant of the knee jerk reflex.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1696

Reflective Consciousness and Ethnography

Person-centered ethnography could be discussed in the context of sets of exchanges in which people try to express their thoughts and feelings.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 562

Lunar Eclipse as an Astronomical Event

The lunar eclipse takes place during the full moon when the earth's shadow covers the moon's surface. The shadows formed on the moon by the earth vary in the intensity of darkness.
  • 5
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1356

Indigenous Australians: History, Culture, Identity

The meaning of a group, a family, the importance of partnership and the way these people percept co-existence all of these aspects are included into the studies of kinship.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1266

The Religion Implications in the Modern Cosmology

Different religions in the world have disparate teachings about the origin of the universe. The aforementioned religions are all monotheistic, but they have different explanations regarding the existence and the origin of the universe.
  • 1
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2031

Forward Osmosis and Possible Challenges

To this end, the literature in this essay tries to establish the challenges that come with the adoption of FO by a state. To this end, the quality of the feed-water influences the fouling of [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 577

Conflicts in Anglophone and Francophone Africa

This is worsened by the fact that currently there is a civil war in South Sudan, and it is extremely hard for such a young nation. Some of the conflicts are complicated by differences in [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 554

The Suez Canal’s Geostrategic Importance

Suez Canal is known all around the world due to its frequent presence on the news and in the middle of various geopolitical and economical conflicts, confrontations, misunderstandings and rivalries. The size of the ships [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 594

Salzman’s and Miner’s Views on Anthropology

Drawing on the work of Radcliffe-Brown, Malinowski, and Durkheim, Salzman explains that anthropologists seek to understand the "interrelationship between cultural elements", This reminds the reader of the discussion in Thinking Anthropologically of "interdependence" and "inter-relationship" [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 674

Thinking Anthropologically by Salzman and Rice

In the book, the authors urge learners to acknowledge the anthropological approach of perceiving their environment. In the chapter, the authors address the learners and the instructors in different sections.
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 560

The Suez Canal’s Geopolitical Significance

In this respect, the Suez Canal plays an important role in the acquisition of natural gas and oil as it eases the cost of transportation of these products that would have otherwise been transported around [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 585

Human Relation with Tropical Fish

Tropical fish, for example, goldfish, clownfish, mosquito fish, and zebrafish, are some of the most common fish in aquariums. One of the ethical implications of the human-animal relationships is in regards to the public perception [...]
  • Subjects: Zoology
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1680

Genes, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA), and Heredity

Others said RNA and DNA are the same and that they are responsible for making proteins. The statement "you are your genes" is virtually right because DNA is the basis of heredity and it is [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 736

Business Research Methodology and Philosophy

A researcher should define the connection between each detail of the work and make the right choice to be sure in the results that are expected at the end of the whole project.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1700

Genetic Engineering and Eugenics Comparison

The main idea in genetic engineering is to manipulate the genetic make-up of human beings in order to shackle their inferior traits. The concept of socially independent reproduction is replicated in both eugenics and genetic [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 809

Interpretation and Extraction of Information: Rushworth Area

To demonstrate the spatial information of various land covers within an image To use image enhancing techniques and derive the NDVI to be applied in interpretation of the location and areal extent of forest and [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1095

Quantitative Research Approaches

The main peculiarity of the work of this method is the special algorithm that is created for each case. The data obtained with the help of this experiment is taken into account and creates the [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Clinical Statistical Experiments’ Fundamental Variables

Variability introduces challenges in the estimation of the sample size because statisticians can only determine the true variability of a population after conducting a test. The practical sample size is essential to the determination of [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 565

Anthropology: Development, Theories, Policies

In this study, the process of the development of complex discipline is elaborated as well as the theory of holism, politics, and the policy of anthropology are overviewed.
  • 5
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 829

Citations in the Scholarly Papers

As stated by both Hyland and Giltrow, citations are used to define the field of investigation and the area in which there is a need for additional research.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1670

Comets and Asteroids: Nature and Role in Science

Components of this study include An exposition on Asteroids and Comets, Origins of Comets and Asteroids and their constituents, the significance of Comets and Asteroids in the inquiry about the origins of the solar system [...]
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2773

Olfactics and Its Importance for Living Beings

It allows them to be what they are and to survive in the wild world. When it comes to people, the smell is an indispensable and an important part of their life.
  • Subjects: Biology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 1446

Secrets for Japan’s Success

The employees have a deep sense of running their systems in an orderly manner and it is not common for the Japanese to move between jobs as is the case in the US and Europe.
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 617

Human Genome Project vs. Human Proteome Project

Abhilash highlights that proteome is a combination of protein and genome; proteome comes from the word proteins and refers to all proteins that are produced by an organism in a given set of environmental conditions [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1385

Belarus: Geography, History, Economics and Culture

The Republic of Belarus is a European country and a member of the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The Republic of Belarus is a country situated in Eastern Europe on the eastern part of [...]
  • Subjects: Countries Studies
  • Pages: 25
  • Words: 6983

The Manufacture of Polyethylene

5 The popularity of polyethylene is rooted in the fact that this polymer is cheap, flexible, durable, and chemically resistant6 It is important to take a closer look at the manufacturing process in order to [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 16
  • Words: 4148

Core Readings in Systems Thinking

The topics include the challenges in studying complex systems, qualitative mapping, quantitative models, addressing system failures, and the importance of defining the success of IT projects.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 11
  • Words: 3020

The Mysteries of the Tomb of Queen Paubi

As it often happens with various works of art that have stood the time test of several epochs, the creator of the harp and the invalid soundbox inside it is unknown.
  • Subjects: Archeology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 555

The Membrane Thickness Effects on Pervaporation

The article focuses on the thickness of the membrane and its effects on the said process. In the process of carrying out the study, the thinking and rationalization of these researchers were governed by the [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 8
  • Words: 2222

The Strait of Hormuz: Importance and Current Situation

The Strait of Hormuz is the sea way connecting the open ocean with the Persian Gulf. Located between Iran and Oman, the Strait of Hormuz is the only open connection between the Arabian Sea and [...]
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 582

Secondary Data Analysis: Principles and Methods

Statistics is the process of data collection, data analysis and interpretation of the data and making meaningful conclusions and generalizations. Planning involves identifying the target population, methods to use, sources of data, and requirements and [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2797

Qualitative Research: Methods and Process

The advantage of interviews is that it allows the researcher to have detailed and in-depth questions and responses and minimizes non-response.
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 434

“Bones” Episode Review: Tracking the Murderer

One of the most controversial and, therefore, the most problematic issues in the sphere of crime fighting, except the fact that crimes are committed every single day and the forensic experts are supposed to expose [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 848

Kona Hawaii Coastline: Weather and Climate Patterns

The hot and moist winds blow from the sea to the mainland, and cool down upon reaching the mainland. The sea breeze is characterized by winds that blow from the sea towards the land.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 576

SOFAR Effects on the Marine Life

The speed and energy of the sounds that are transmitted in the SOFAR channel are maintained without being altered because of the pressure, which increases with increase in depth.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 599

The Origin of Galaxies: Theories Explaining

The Milky Ways which is a form of the spiral galaxies are the gyrating disks commonly loaded with hydrogen gas. The most acceptable models for the formation of galaxies have been two types, the gravitational [...]
  • Subjects: Space Studies
  • Pages: 9
  • Words: 2625

How Has DNA Changed the Field of Physical Anthropology?

It is indeed correct to argue that contemporary DNA research has not only changed the field of physical anthropology in major ways, but it continues to alter and broaden our understanding and perceptions in a [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 7
  • Words: 2141

Deep Sea Mining: Salt Extraction

This therefore shows how important the process of evaporation is in regard to extraction of salt from the sea. This therefore explains that sea water is a cheap source of salt in terms of time [...]
  • Subjects: Geology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 552

Pacific Ocean: Essentials of Oceanography

The ocean has about 25,000 islands which are in excess of the entire number islands in all the oceans across the world. The volume of water in the ocean is about 622 million km3.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 557

Chemical Weathering Prevalence and Effects

The combination of humid conditions and average temperatures purport the corrosion of rocks containing iron elements by the formation of iron oxide that weakens the rocks.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 727

San Jose California Cultural Landscape

San Jose is involved in the social innovation and the ecological prosperity in the movement, which increases the stability of the economy and at the same time, protects the environment and social order.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1377

The Psychical Sciences’ Procedures

In certain situations, the accuracy of making direct measurements depends on the tools as well as the reliability of the observer.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 3
  • Words: 829

Naphtha Reforming: Progress and Profits

In fact, some studies have explored the unknown elements of the catalytic process in naphtha reforming. It is also necessary to note that elements in the hydrocarbons and concentrations of other elements are responsible for [...]
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4185

Stellar Remnants: White Dwarfs and Neutron Stars

The White Dwarfs are the core remnants of a star that was previously 8 times the mass of the sun. The strange behavior of this matter is that its mass and temperature are inversely proportional [...]
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 649

Delambre-Mechain Geodetic Survey

The academy was concerned of the inconsistency of the measurements that were in use at that time, and believed that developing a new system based on invariable natural base would be the solution to the [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 10
  • Words: 2776

Hair Care Products: Components and Effects

The heating facilitates the production of formaldehyde gas that bonds the hair with the conditioner. The entire process exposes customers to the risk of inhaling the formaldehyde gas that has negative effects on the body.
  • Subjects: Chemistry
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1383

The Star Stuff Concept and Elements

The process that leads to the formation of star stuff is a complex phenomenon that involves the origin and "death" of stars.
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 561

Agricultural Pesticide Negative Impacts

The presence of pesticide residues in water, air, and the food is considered the main consequence of the neglectful use of pesticides in agriculture as it puts a serious risk to the safety of people [...]
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 5
  • Words: 1457

Quantitative Data’ Analyzing in Social Research

Babbie explores the methods for converting data to numerical forms and presenting them in the form of statistical analyses in terms of quantitative analysis and special features of univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The first [...]
  • Subjects: Scientific Method
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 597

Statistics: Regression Models and Diagrams

Seeing that the ability to change throughout the study can be viewed as the basic feature of a variable, it is reasonable to assume that the subject matter may help identify the correlation between the [...]
  • Subjects: Statistics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 561

Organic Farming for Sustainable Food Production

The article is titled "Will Organic Agriculture Feed the World," and it provides its readers with an overview of the statistics that apply to the sustainability of organic farming.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 6
  • Words: 1153

Statistical Thinking and Collection of Information

This chapter seeks to provide a clear understanding of concepts such as statistical thinking, critical thinking, types of data, and collection of sample data in a bid to gain more statistical literacy.
  • Subjects: Math
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 646

Solar Storms’ Effects on the New York City

In this situation, New York City is one of the most vulnerable megalopolises which can suffer from the results of the storm significantly because the destruction of the Earth's magnetic field is closely associated with [...]
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 553

Gene-Environment Interaction Theory

The doctrine was, originally, generated by the scientists, Sandra Scarr, who suggested that genes may impact the constitution of the surrounding environment, which stimulates a certain niche of human responses and to the surrounding conditions.
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 429

India’s Space Exploration Affairs

Space exploration has become a key area of concern for modern scientists and this is evident from the many attempts being undertaken in the world today to explore every bit of the outer space.
  • Subjects: Astronomy
  • Pages: 4
  • Words: 1106

Justice in Human Gene Transfer Therapy: Plato Views

Plato's idea of non-interference also can be applied to the first example of genetic treatment that individuals with an illness have their own specialization, thus treatment should not be provided as a disease is something [...]
  • Subjects: Genetics
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 601

Farming Effects on Golden Sun Moth

Agriculture has led to the destruction of the natural habitat of the moth. Farming practices have led to the dramatic reduction of the grass needed for the survival of this moth.
  • Subjects: Agriculture
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 552

Evolution and Speciation’s Four Forces

The process of evolution is subject to many forces, which drive the development of species, variants, and populations of organisms. Thus, this essay seeks to define and examine micro-evolution and macro-evolution, species and population, evolutionary [...]
  • Subjects: Anthropology
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 655

A Physical Geographical Perspective

The results of the research indicate that the practices in physical geography are shared by the commercial interests and the traditional discipline of physical geography.
  • Subjects: Geography
  • Pages: 2
  • Words: 609

Light Emitting Diodes in Visible Light Communication

A light-emitting diode refers to a light source that is capable of transforming electrical power into visible light. LEDs have been applied as sources of light in visible light communication.
  • Subjects: Physics
  • Pages: 15
  • Words: 4072
Privacy Settings

IvyPanda uses cookies and similar technologies to enhance your experience, enabling functionalities such as:

  • Basic site functions
  • Ensuring secure, safe transactions
  • Secure account login
  • Remembering account, browser, and regional preferences
  • Remembering privacy and security settings
  • Analyzing site traffic and usage
  • Personalized search, content, and recommendations
  • Displaying relevant, targeted ads on and off IvyPanda

Please refer to IvyPanda's Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy for detailed information.

Required Cookies & Technologies
Always active

Certain technologies we use are essential for critical functions such as security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and ensuring the site operates correctly for browsing and transactions.

Site Customization

Cookies and similar technologies are used to enhance your experience by:

  • Remembering general and regional preferences
  • Personalizing content, search, recommendations, and offers

Some functions, such as personalized recommendations, account preferences, or localization, may not work correctly without these technologies. For more details, please refer to IvyPanda's Cookies Policy.

Personalized Advertising

To enable personalized advertising (such as interest-based ads), we may share your data with our marketing and advertising partners using cookies and other technologies. These partners may have their own information collected about you. Turning off the personalized advertising setting won't stop you from seeing IvyPanda ads, but it may make the ads you see less relevant or more repetitive.

Personalized advertising may be considered a "sale" or "sharing" of the information under California and other state privacy laws, and you may have the right to opt out. Turning off personalized advertising allows you to exercise your right to opt out. Learn more in IvyPanda's Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy.