Economics Essay Examples and Topics. Page 57

Systematic Risk, Unsystematic Risk and Beta Systematic risk refers to the risk related to the market which cannot be diversified by the investor.

Analyzing the information, it can be concluded that diversified international portfolios are more secure investments as compared to investments in the domestic portfolio.

Eurobond is a bond issued in a denomination which is different than the currency of the country in which it is actually issued.

The contraction in the domestic value of the currency may affect the foreign denominated cash flows of the company. The fluctuation in the domestic and foreign currencies influences the actual cash flow of the company.

The organisation should evaluate the country's business environment, the level of competition in the market and the impact of cultural and ethical factors.

In terms of balance of trade, the undervalued Yuan will make US products exported to China to be expensive thereby decreasing the volumes of products being sold to China. The supply of the currency should [...]

To acquire relative surplus value, the capitalists must shorten the amount of time required to create value that is expended in the labor-power remuneration.

In response to the economic crisis, the government put appropriate measures in place to reduce the impact of global economic crisis."Emerging from deep recession and high unemployment in the early 1980s, the economy shifted to [...]

In reference to the emergence of the recent patterns in the global economy, Brimmer, the author of the case study book reveals that the expansion of non-western states and the overall expansion of the global [...]

In this regard, the control of the means of production is with the people as a whole and not any individual. To begin with, capitalism insists on the maximization of individual profits by the owners [...]

Even though the average income of people living in developed countries is above the poverty line, the nations still experience concentrations of poverty especially when it comes to income inequality.

The historic foundation of the emerging primitive accumulation is explained by the pre-historic existence of the classes that accumulated wealth and the groups who agreed to sell their services for manufacturing goods.

Globalization is achieved through the development and advancement in the key sectors of the world economy, such as technology, culture and the political systems.

In an effort to align the company goals with the market dynamics, the company relies heavily on the experience and ability of the faces behind it.

There is an established way through which the offers, requests and credit balances of the participants of the system are organized to enable a smooth running of the system.

Source of data - United States Census Bureau 2012 The economy of the United States grew over the last ten decades due to the impact of the immigrants in the labor industry.

According to the theory of surplus-value, it was established that there were different classes in the society and the ruling class produced a social surplus product. Thus, according to Marx, the labor used in the [...]

Qatar is the first nation within the Middle East region to be awarded the right to host the World Cup in the year 2022.

From the figure it can clearly be concluded that since 2008 to 2009, there was a fall in inflation due to the marginal fall in CPI however, since 2009, the CPI index has gradually climbed [...]

It goes without saying that capitalism cannot be associated with stability and full employment as big businesses are trying to get more profits at the expense of wages and employment rates.

The declining and stagnation of incomes could not be reacted by the measures taken by the government in 1930s and after the World War II.

Despite the fact that mortgage agencies are rising prices, in 2008, people still continued to pay rent for their houses, which raises the question why people followed the attempts of the mortgage agencies to profit [...]

In the short run, the bailing out of most of the countries would spell out a relief to the economy of Europe where the central bank would be required to print more money to help [...]

Nevertheless, TARP can be discussed as the positive tendency in the development of the US economy during 2008 because it was used to prevent the further collapse of the state's economy and the whole financial [...]

Therefore, the affect of the General Electric's activity is higher and the influence of the economy on the company is greater.

Market Basics This refers to the factors that do influence the decision of a buyer when he or she is in the market.

In the 2007 Annual Report, the Coca-Cola products consumption was noted 44% in the US, 34% in China, India, Japan, Mexico, and Brazil and, finally, 22% in the rest of the world.

After the death of the then Prime Minister, the government engaged in a war to capture the leaders and silence the organization.

The lowest average total cost that a business can incur is at the point of the curve where the line extending from the origin forms a tangent to the curve.

On the same note, the donor countries have gone back to the drawing board to determine if actually the aid is as important as deemed, and if the aid achieves its expectations.

However, an attempt by the UK to withdraw its membership from the union has negative financial effects to the UK and businesses within the UK.

Effects on rate of savings and investment One of the roles of liberalisation is to remove rigidity in the control of rates of exchange and rates of interest, compulsory allocation of credits from banks, and [...]

The company compensation practices are in accordance with the requirement of the local laws and regulation as well as the regulations of the financial entities in the countries where the firm is operating.

In this regard, he advocated for the creation of a universal opulence that would benefit all members of the society by enhancing equity in the distribution of wealth.

As a result, the supply of tables will fall and the supply curve of tables will shift to the left direction.

On the same note, trading with China has led to increase in prices of raw materials that are produced by countries in Sub-Saharan Africa thus leading to expansion of Gross Domestic Product.

To achieve this goal, the governments of member states have to ensure that their nations exhibit positive economic development and growth.

The goal of imposing sanctions against South Africa was to reduce the economic welfare of the rich white minority in the country and hence diminish the willingness of the country to persist in maintaining apartheid.

The planning will also depend on the size of the firm and the product offered to the market. The firm may decide to charge premium prices for the product as a way of positioning the [...]

Their goal is to be the worlds' best investment bank and firm of choice for their clients, their people and their shareholders.

To give a boost to the application of the theories in the accumulation and allocation of resources, the use of mathematical models reinforced the perspective of the neoclassical theories.

One of the main causes of the TBTF problem is the excessive growth of financial institutions both locally and internationally. The failure of the big bank is likely to have far reaching effects to both [...]

One of the main issues that stirs a volatile debate in the operation of the global economy is the 'Too Big to Fail' problem.

It also applies the general theoretical and conceptual notions of socializations to the specific context of consumer socialization and empirically tests the resulting model. From findings of the study, there is a need to integrate [...]

Due to the fact that the Corruption Perceptions Index reflects the degree of corruption in countries, it can also denote the level of integrity performance.

The law of value of a commodity refers to the total number of person-hours used in order to produce a particular good or service, under the normal working conditions, with the provision of the necessary [...]

The rationale is that unemployment refers to a proportion of the population that has skills and is willing to provide the skills to the labor market.

These are the sectors that Bahrain wants to improve in order to consolidate its position as a world and regional financial center.

Due to the above reason, this study seeks to examine the reasons behind the changes in financial markets during the last 30 years and the role of these changes in the recent financial crisis.

Although it is commonly believed that Britain and United States reached the pinnacle of the global economy through adoption of free trade, these two nations were in fact the most fervent users of the protectionist [...]

To determine the unemployment rate, the total population of the labor force and the employed people in a given region/country is considered.

At the same time, the improvement in the transportation sector, presence of luxurious hotels and other accommodation facilities, improvement in security and hospitality and most importantly, the presence of many tourist destinations capable of meeting [...]

In light of all the economic indicators discussed, the world is watching China and it is expected in the next few years it be the world leader in the economy.

The article by Wang and Yao, however, sought to use data of China's human capital stock to analyze the economic growth of the country. China's involvement in the global economy subjected it to the effects [...]

One of the major factors that lead to poor retention of small retail customers is the inability to offer high quality services to small retail customers. In addition, banks should formulate a strategy that would [...]

However, it is true that the quantity of labor force that is required to offer subsistence is hardly equivalent to the duration of each working day.

FDIs increase the level of employment within the host nation, bring about modernization and technological development, enhance the level of international trade, increase the level of competition among domestic companies and play a critical role [...]

Germany highly advocates for economic integration of the European Union because of the benefits that accrue to the functioning of the union.

Another factor that led to the success of TVEs is that they shared in the monopoly profits of the SOEs. Success of the TVEs led to changes in their ownership.

When an individual wants to offer donations to humanitarian organizations, the person is motivated by self interests of fulfilling their social responsibilities and not helping the less fortunate in society.

The payment of the lease does not only cover the cost of using the car but also the depreciation that comes about as a result of using the car.

The insights and governing interpretations of the medieval Rabbis on interest rates are that Talmud and Scripture prohibits it with respect to the law of natural justice. In case the borrower leaves the nation without [...]

There is no one firm point of view shared by all the scholars, as some of them are sure that the state controls the commanding heights while others believe that the companies are the rule [...]

On the issue of minimum wage, the book successfully gives a detailed evaluation of the estimations and approximations of minimum market wages and the significance of streamlining business operations and money management techniques.

As a variation of the market labor mobility, efficiency in 'allocative' contributors is significant in balancing the distribution of labor units between low and high employment values as part of the wage differential matrix.

This paper is therefore an in-depth analysis of the reforms made by China that have made it outdo the United States of America in terms of economic growth.

The focus of this period was to increase the capacity of management in the state owned enterprises. The government state owned corporations share of GDP fell from 78% at the beginning of the stage two [...]

The fact that the Western aid has been doing what the African governments ought to do is a great push back to the economic development in Africa.

Towns and cities in developing countries become the centres of the social and economic progress because of the concentration of the maximum of the necessary forces in urban territories.

In recognition of the positive role that EMRs play in the health care industry, the Federal Government in the United States is a major proponent of these systems with financial incentives being offered for health [...]

Its briefing is excellent and narrates the sequence of events from the rise and fall of communism to the effects of capitalism.

Although these measures have the capability of controlling the rate of growth of the debt, the harmful effects that accompany the regulations are lethal to the survival of the United States, its citizens, and the [...]

Despite the fact that SOEs were dominant during the 1970s and the 1980s, the growth of private entrepreneurship started to flourish during the late 1980s and in the 1990s.

In all the searches, the major message regarding service recovery is that the main objective of service recovery is to accurately identify customers who experience issues of dissatisfaction and then promptly address those issues to [...]

In this paper, the importance of social justice manifests through the understanding of social deprivation, as opposed to the understanding of income levels in the achievement of social justice.

As such, it is always important that the customer service supervisor is able to read the psychology of his or her staffers and ensure that all are of positive attitude to avoid service breakdown.

Therefore, according to Adam Smith's understanding, capitalism is a system that encompasses the following sets of behavior: "market which is characterized by commodity production"; "private possession of factors of production"; "large section of population that [...]

In order to understand the nature of policy and its its implications on the economy, one must be able to trace the policy goals, which are reflected in the activities that are undertaken as part [...]

The government of the UK should adopt an expansionary production economy model in the major industries in the UK. An increase in aggregate demand causes expansion of production lines, thus opening the economy to expansionary [...]

This ensures that these people make a useful contribution to the economic growth of the country. In addition, lack of stability may also reduce the need to have children.

This probably enabled her to secure a mortgage to build the posh home she is staying in. She is also a believer in a certain faith and that is why she attends a service at [...]

The aspects considered in preparing a schedule of demand are the price of the product and the quantity demanded at a given time.

The unprecedented expansion in the country's markets and economy at large was attributed to the rise in agricultural exports. The country's economy was heading in the right direction following the introduction of the convertibility system.

The vulnerability of costs in a project to past forces is assumed to be the same for the future costs, and hence the use of the method to evaluate the relevant total cost of a [...]

It is notable to recognize the fact that the rate of savings in the nation is quite high causing a dip in the rate of inflation.

The figure of Okun's coefficient indicated that every percentage point above 4%, of real output growth, became related with a decrease in the rate of unemployment of 0.

In order to define the success of the proposed venture, attention should be given to the research and analysis of scientific and technological development in South Korea.

The key objective is to establish reasons why it is advisable to have foreign investments, particularly, in Egypt where the firm seeks to invest.

On the other hand, emerging financial centres may have plenty of one currency, but other types of currency may be scarce. This may prevent investors who require the scarce type of skilled labour from operating [...]

Direct investment offers the company access to a bigger market in the host country and tapping of local talents, which allows the company to pursue its growth goals.

Ascertaining the influence of economic growth in health care is necessary for policy makers since such an intimate understanding of the relationship between economic growth and population health will enable them to formulate astute policies [...]

The implementation of globalization in the modern society has led to the prospect that cultural differences in business and other sectors would be eroded.

Rapid expansion in the manufacturing industry coupled with an increase in the level of investment from both foreign and domestic investors has increased the level of competition in Saudi Arabia's market. Saudi Arabia is the [...]

The theory states that if there is no arbitrage, then the difference in interest rates of two currencies will be depicted on the premium or discount for forward exchange rate of the foreign currency.

The central bankers of the Federal Reserve Bank of United States of America, the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan have been included among the world's most influential people due to their economic [...]

The interest rate parity theory infers that buying currency in the capacity of a spot exchange rate, then transferring the investment to foreign country offering different interest rate results into same amount based on conditions [...]

In this case the beneficiaries are basically importers and those in the middle of the chain while the losers are growers and consumers.

Previously, the European and the Japanese television set producers carried out studies to explore the viability of their operations in the China market.

However, to ensure that the operations of SMEs are sustainable in the short run and in the long run, the government through its Ministry of Economy and Industry has been developing incentive plans that will [...]

The paper discusses the political economy of Poland in the context of the European Union; it also looks into significant economic policies that are pursued by the country in relation to its membership in the [...]

In addition, the capital invested in developing countries is a small proportion of the movement of capital in the world market.

On the other hand "the average state and local tax rate for residents in the middle 20 percent of the income spectrum is higher at 9.

Stiglitz acknowledged that there are other forces at work but conceded that the major reason for the inequality is due to the actions of the wealthy, the corrupt and the opportunists.

The difference and similarities between money that is just money and capitalized money appear only in the mode of circulation. The circuit M-C-M is when money is circulated as capital and is also referred to [...]

As a result, the focus on high skilled workers, introduction of advanced technologies and products, and globalized vision of the development of economies identify future development of employment opportunities.

The main purpose of this research is to prove the difference in the level of embeddedness between economic structure and the social and political structures.

After a good survey of our country and the market, we managed to write the accompanying report about Canada as a country, and the business dynamics associated. Canada and the US are linked to each [...]

Moreover, the lack of the substitutes is observed, and the company becomes a monopoly within the market. Thus, the situation was discussed by the government as critical because of Microsoft's possibility to develop into the [...]

Although the above mentioned statistics make it appear as though the standard of living is much better now than it was in 2008, the reality of my experience and many other people sharply contradicts these [...]

Apparently, the problem of shifts and deviations is explained in ability of the capitalism system to estimate the commodity in accordance with labor engaged in creating the value of a product.

To cater for the consumers' diverse needs, business operators and service providers should have prior knowledge of the cultural preferences of the target consumer groups. Organizations in different countries are working hard to learn the [...]

The reason for this is quite apparent it was namely the Democrats' preoccupation with 'combating poverty' that resulted in passing of the infamous Community Reinvestment Act and in reinforcing its provisions through the course of [...]

In as much as the infrastructure will be enhanced by the adoption of sustainability, the actual process of endearing the concept to the people starting from the people right up to the governing body may [...]

Foreign trade and export division has been holding seminars for the managements of companies in the emirates to educate them on the need for export and the benefit of exporting their products.

The world body mandated with the duty of overseeing peaceful operations of international businesses in the world is the World Trade Organization.

It is applicable in the mathematical computation of the credit score. It helps in the development of an efficient credit score.

This has been attributed to the rapid expansion of the industrial sector, and the fact that less attention was paid to the sector by the government.

To all interns, it is crucial to raise your credit scores as required by the credit bureaus. This is a critical advice in the context of credit scores.

The mobilization of the required resources and other factors are posing challenges to the future of the energy industry. The popular nationalization of the energy trade, as well as the formulation of the Organization of [...]

The growth of the GDP in the first quarter of the year 2012 was recorded at 5. The competitiveness of Egyptian economy was enhanced by the government's implementation of floating exchange rate and the frequent [...]